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Photon now exposes attachment send (Ray Sun, photon-nousresearch), so the Photon plugin gains outbound media to match the BlueBubbles iMessage channel. - sidecar: new /send-attachment endpoint wrapping space.send(attachment()) / space.send(voice()); caption sent as a trailing text bubble. - adapter: override send_image/send_image_file/send_voice/send_video/ send_document/send_animation. URL helpers cache to a local path first (cache_image_from_url), file helpers pass through. Defense-in-depth path re-validation before the path reaches the Node sidecar. - _standalone_send (cron): send text first, then each media_file as a /send-attachment call (is_voice -> voice builder). - docs/README: flip the 'outbound attachments not wired' note.
244 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
244 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
---
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sidebar_position: 18
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---
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# Photon iMessage
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Connect Hermes to **iMessage** through [Photon][photon], a managed
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service that handles the Apple line allocation and abuse-prevention
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layer so you don't have to run your own Mac relay.
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The free tier uses Photon's shared iMessage line pool — different
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recipients may see different sending numbers, but each conversation
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stays stable. The paid Business tier gives every user the same
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dedicated number; the plugin supports both, and the free tier is the
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recommended starting point.
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:::info Free to start
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Photon's shared-line pool is free. No subscription is required to send
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your first iMessage from Hermes — just a phone number we can bind to
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your account.
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:::
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## Architecture
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Inbound messages arrive as **signed webhooks**: Photon POSTs JSON with
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an `X-Spectrum-Signature` header to a URL you register, and Hermes'
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aiohttp listener verifies the HMAC-SHA256 signature before dispatching
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the event into the agent.
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Outbound replies go through a small supervised **Node sidecar** that
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runs the `spectrum-ts` SDK on loopback. Photon does not currently
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expose a public HTTP send-message endpoint — that's a roadmap item on
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their side — so until then the sidecar is the only way to call
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`Space.send(...)`. The Python plugin starts, supervises, and shuts
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down the sidecar automatically. When Photon ships an HTTP send
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endpoint we'll retire the sidecar in a follow-up release.
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## Prerequisites
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- A Photon account — sign up at [app.photon.codes][app]
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- **Node.js 18.17 or newer** on PATH (`node --version`)
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- A phone number that can receive iMessage (used to bind your account)
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- A publicly reachable URL for the webhook receiver — Cloudflare
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Tunnel, ngrok, or your own gateway hostname all work
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## First-time setup
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Either run the unified gateway wizard and pick **Photon iMessage**:
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```bash
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hermes gateway setup
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```
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…or run the Photon setup directly (the wizard calls the same flow):
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```bash
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# Device-code login + project + user + sidecar deps, all in one
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hermes photon setup --phone +15551234567
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```
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The setup:
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1. Opens `https://app.photon.codes/` for device approval
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2. Creates a Spectrum-enabled project under your account
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3. Calls the Spectrum `create-user` endpoint with `type: shared` so
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Photon allocates an iMessage line from the free pool
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4. Runs `npm install` inside the plugin's sidecar directory
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Credentials are stored in `~/.hermes/auth.json` under
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`credential_pool.photon` (bearer token) and
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`credential_pool.photon_project` (project id + secret).
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## Authorizing users
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Photon uses the same authorization model as every other Hermes
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channel. Choose one approach:
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**DM pairing (default).** When an unknown number messages your Photon
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line, Hermes replies with a pairing code. Approve it with:
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```bash
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hermes pairing approve photon <CODE>
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```
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Use `hermes pairing list` to see pending codes and approved users.
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**Pre-authorize specific numbers** (in `~/.hermes/.env`):
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```bash
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PHOTON_ALLOWED_USERS=+15551234567,+15559876543
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```
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**Open access** (dev only, in `~/.hermes/.env`):
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```bash
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PHOTON_ALLOW_ALL_USERS=true
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```
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When `PHOTON_ALLOWED_USERS` is set, unknown senders are silently
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ignored rather than offered a pairing code (the allowlist signals you
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deliberately restricted access).
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### Require mentions in group chats
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By default Hermes responds to every authorized DM and group message.
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To make group chats opt-in, enable mention gating (DMs still always
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work):
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```yaml
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gateway:
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platforms:
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photon:
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enabled: true
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require_mention: true
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```
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With `require_mention: true`, group-chat messages are ignored unless
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they match a wake-word pattern. The defaults match `Hermes` and
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`@Hermes agent` variants. For a custom agent name, set regex patterns:
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```yaml
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gateway:
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platforms:
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photon:
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require_mention: true
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mention_patterns:
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- '(?<![\w@])@?amos\b[,:\-]?'
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```
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Both keys also accept env vars (`PHOTON_REQUIRE_MENTION`,
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`PHOTON_MENTION_PATTERNS`). This is the same mention-gating model the
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BlueBubbles iMessage channel uses.
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## Registering the webhook
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Photon needs a public URL it can POST to. Expose your local listener
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(default port 8788, path `/photon/webhook`) via Cloudflare Tunnel or
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ngrok, then:
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```bash
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hermes photon webhook register https://YOUR-PUBLIC-URL/photon/webhook
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```
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The response includes a `signingSecret` — **Photon only returns it
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once.** Save it to `~/.hermes/.env`:
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```bash
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PHOTON_WEBHOOK_SECRET=v0_64-char-hex...
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```
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The plugin verifies every inbound `POST` against this secret and
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rejects deliveries with a timestamp drift greater than 5 minutes.
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## Start the gateway
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```bash
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hermes gateway start --platform photon
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```
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You'll see something like:
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```
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[photon] connected — webhook at 0.0.0.0:8788/photon/webhook, sidecar on 127.0.0.1:8789
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```
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Send an iMessage to your assigned number and Hermes will reply.
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## Status & troubleshooting
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```bash
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hermes photon status
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```
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Prints:
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```
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Photon iMessage status
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──────────────────────
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device token : ✓ stored
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project id : 3c90c3cc-0d44-4b50-...
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project key : ✓ stored
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webhook key : ✓ set
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node binary : /usr/bin/node
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sidecar deps : ✓ installed
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```
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Common issues:
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- **`sidecar deps : ✗ run hermes photon install-sidecar`** — Node is
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installed but `spectrum-ts` isn't. Run the suggested command.
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- **`webhook key : ⚠ unset — verification disabled`** — the
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plugin will accept ANY POST to the webhook URL, which is unsafe.
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Re-run `hermes photon webhook register` and store the secret.
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- **`PHOTON_WEBHOOK_PORT` already in use** — set a different port via
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`~/.hermes/.env`.
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- **Webhook reachable from localhost but Photon can't deliver** —
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Photon needs a public hostname. Cloudflare Tunnel is the easiest
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free option.
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## Webhook management
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```bash
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hermes photon webhook list # show registered hooks
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hermes photon webhook delete <webhook-id> # remove one
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```
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## Limits today
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- **Inbound attachments are metadata-only.** Inbound webhooks carry the
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filename + MIME type but no download URL — Photon documents an
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attachment retrieval endpoint as roadmap.
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- **Outbound attachments are supported.** Hermes sends images, voice
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notes, video, and documents through spectrum-ts' `attachment()` /
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`voice()` content builders via the sidecar's `/send-attachment`
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endpoint. Captions arrive as a separate iMessage bubble after the
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media.
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- **Photon's free quotas:** 5,000 messages per server per day,
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50 new-conversation initiations per shared line per day. Increases
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available — email `help@photon.codes`.
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## Env vars
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| Variable | Default | Notes |
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|---------------------------|--------------------|--------------------------------------------|
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| `PHOTON_PROJECT_ID` | from `auth.json` | Set by `hermes photon setup` |
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| `PHOTON_PROJECT_SECRET` | from `auth.json` | Set by `hermes photon setup` |
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| `PHOTON_WEBHOOK_SECRET` | (unset) | From `hermes photon webhook register` |
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| `PHOTON_WEBHOOK_PORT` | `8788` | Local port for the aiohttp listener |
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| `PHOTON_WEBHOOK_PATH` | `/photon/webhook` | Path under which the listener mounts |
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| `PHOTON_WEBHOOK_BIND` | `0.0.0.0` | Bind address for the listener |
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| `PHOTON_SIDECAR_PORT` | `8789` | Loopback port for sidecar control |
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| `PHOTON_SIDECAR_AUTOSTART`| `true` | Whether the adapter spawns the sidecar |
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| `PHOTON_NODE_BIN` | `which node` | Override the Node binary path |
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| `PHOTON_HOME_CHANNEL` | (unset) | Default space ID for cron / notifications |
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| `PHOTON_HOME_CHANNEL_NAME`| (unset) | Human label for the home channel |
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| `PHOTON_ALLOWED_USERS` | (unset) | Comma-separated E.164 allowlist |
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| `PHOTON_ALLOW_ALL_USERS` | `false` | Dev only — accept any sender |
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| `PHOTON_REQUIRE_MENTION` | `false` | Require a wake word before responding in groups |
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| `PHOTON_MENTION_PATTERNS` | Hermes wake words | JSON list / comma / newline regex patterns for group mentions |
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| `PHOTON_API_HOST` | `spectrum.photon.codes` | Override the Spectrum management API host |
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| `PHOTON_DASHBOARD_HOST` | `app.photon.codes` | Override the dashboard / device-login host |
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[photon]: https://photon.codes/
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[app]: https://app.photon.codes/
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