Each profile is a fully independent HERMES_HOME with its own config,
API keys, memory, sessions, skills, gateway, cron, and state.db.
Core module: hermes_cli/profiles.py (~900 lines)
- Profile CRUD: create, delete, list, show, rename
- Three clone levels: blank, --clone (config), --clone-all (everything)
- Export/import: tar.gz archive for backup and migration
- Wrapper alias scripts (~/.local/bin/<name>)
- Collision detection for alias names
- Sticky default via ~/.hermes/active_profile
- Skill seeding via subprocess (handles module-level caching)
- Auto-stop gateway on delete with disable-before-stop for services
- Tab completion generation for bash and zsh
CLI integration (hermes_cli/main.py):
- _apply_profile_override(): pre-import -p/--profile flag + sticky default
- Full 'hermes profile' subcommand: list, use, create, delete, show,
alias, rename, export, import
- 'hermes completion bash/zsh' command
- Multi-profile skill sync in hermes update
Display (cli.py, banner.py, gateway/run.py):
- CLI prompt: 'coder ❯' when using a non-default profile
- Banner shows profile name
- Gateway startup log includes profile name
Gateway safety:
- Token locks: Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal (extends Telegram pattern)
- Port conflict detection: API server, webhook adapter
Diagnostics (hermes_cli/doctor.py):
- Profile health section: lists profiles, checks config, .env, aliases
- Orphan alias detection: warns when wrapper points to deleted profile
Tests (tests/hermes_cli/test_profiles.py):
- 71 automated tests covering: validation, CRUD, clone levels, rename,
export/import, active profile, isolation, alias collision, completion
- Full suite: 6760 passed, 0 new failures
Documentation:
- website/docs/user-guide/profiles.md: full user guide (12 sections)
- website/docs/reference/profile-commands.md: command reference (12 commands)
- website/docs/reference/faq.md: 6 profile FAQ entries
- website/sidebars.ts: navigation updated
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Profile Commands Reference
This page covers all commands related to Hermes profiles. For general CLI commands, see CLI Commands Reference.
hermes profile
hermes profile <subcommand>
Top-level command for managing profiles. Running hermes profile without a subcommand shows help.
| Subcommand | Description |
|---|---|
list |
List all profiles. |
use |
Set the active (default) profile. |
create |
Create a new profile. |
delete |
Delete a profile. |
show |
Show details about a profile. |
alias |
Regenerate the shell alias for a profile. |
rename |
Rename a profile. |
export |
Export a profile to a tar.gz archive. |
import |
Import a profile from a tar.gz archive. |
hermes profile list
hermes profile list
Lists all profiles. The currently active profile is marked with *.
Example:
$ hermes profile list
default
* work
dev
personal
No options.
hermes profile use
hermes profile use <name>
Sets <name> as the active profile. All subsequent hermes commands (without -p) will use this profile.
| Argument | Description |
|---|---|
<name> |
Profile name to activate. Use default to return to the base profile. |
Example:
hermes profile use work
hermes profile use default
hermes profile create
hermes profile create <name> [options]
Creates a new profile.
| Argument / Option | Description |
|---|---|
<name> |
Name for the new profile. Must be a valid directory name (alphanumeric, hyphens, underscores). |
--clone |
Copy config.yaml, .env, and SOUL.md from the current profile. |
--clone-all |
Copy everything (config, memories, skills, sessions, state) from the current profile. |
--from <profile> |
Clone from a specific profile instead of the current one. Used with --clone or --clone-all. |
Examples:
# Blank profile — needs full setup
hermes profile create mybot
# Clone config only from current profile
hermes profile create work --clone
# Clone everything from current profile
hermes profile create backup --clone-all
# Clone config from a specific profile
hermes profile create work2 --clone --from work
hermes profile delete
hermes profile delete <name> [options]
Deletes a profile and removes its shell alias.
| Argument / Option | Description |
|---|---|
<name> |
Profile to delete. |
--yes, -y |
Skip confirmation prompt. |
Example:
hermes profile delete mybot
hermes profile delete mybot --yes
:::warning This permanently deletes the profile's entire directory including all config, memories, sessions, and skills. Cannot delete the currently active profile. :::
hermes profile show
hermes profile show [name]
Displays details about a profile including its home directory, configured model, active platforms, and disk usage.
| Argument | Description |
|---|---|
[name] |
Profile to inspect. Defaults to the current active profile if omitted. |
Example:
$ hermes profile show work
Profile: work
Home: ~/.hermes/profiles/work
Model: anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
Platforms: telegram, discord
Skills: 12 installed
Disk: 48 MB
hermes profile alias
hermes profile alias <name>
Regenerates the shell alias script at ~/.local/bin/hermes-<name>. Useful if the alias was accidentally deleted or if you need to update it after moving your Hermes installation.
| Argument | Description |
|---|---|
<name> |
Profile to create/update the alias for. |
Example:
hermes profile alias work
# Creates/updates ~/.local/bin/hermes-work
hermes profile rename
hermes profile rename <old-name> <new-name>
Renames a profile. Updates the directory and shell alias.
| Argument | Description |
|---|---|
<old-name> |
Current profile name. |
<new-name> |
New profile name. |
Example:
hermes profile rename mybot assistant
# ~/.hermes/profiles/mybot → ~/.hermes/profiles/assistant
# ~/.local/bin/hermes-mybot → ~/.local/bin/hermes-assistant
hermes profile export
hermes profile export <name> <output-path>
Exports a profile as a compressed tar.gz archive.
| Argument | Description |
|---|---|
<name> |
Profile to export. |
<output-path> |
Path for the output archive (e.g., ./work-backup.tar.gz). |
Example:
hermes profile export work ./work-2026-03-29.tar.gz
hermes profile import
hermes profile import <archive-path> [name]
Imports a profile from a tar.gz archive.
| Argument | Description |
|---|---|
<archive-path> |
Path to the tar.gz archive to import. |
[name] |
Name for the imported profile. Defaults to the original profile name from the archive. |
Example:
hermes profile import ./work-2026-03-29.tar.gz work-restored
hermes -p / hermes --profile
hermes -p <name> <command> [options]
hermes --profile <name> <command> [options]
Global flag to run any Hermes command under a specific profile without changing the sticky default. This overrides the active profile for the duration of the command.
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
-p <name>, --profile <name> |
Profile to use for this command. |
Examples:
hermes -p work chat -q "Check the server status"
hermes --profile dev gateway start
hermes -p personal skills list
hermes -p work config edit
hermes completion
hermes completion <shell>
Generates shell completion scripts. Includes completions for profile names and profile subcommands.
| Argument | Description |
|---|---|
<shell> |
Shell to generate completions for: bash, zsh, or fish. |
Examples:
# Install completions
hermes completion bash >> ~/.bashrc
hermes completion zsh >> ~/.zshrc
hermes completion fish > ~/.config/fish/completions/hermes.fish
# Reload shell
source ~/.bashrc
After installation, tab completion works for:
hermes profile <TAB>— subcommands (list, use, create, etc.)hermes profile use <TAB>— profile nameshermes -p <TAB>— profile names