hermes-agent/website/docs/user-guide/messaging/bluebubbles.md
Teknium 289cc47631
docs: resync reference, user-guide, developer-guide, and messaging pages against code (#17738)
Broad drift audit against origin/main (b52b63396).

Reference pages (most user-visible drift):
- slash-commands: add /busy, /curator, /footer, /indicator, /redraw, /steer
  that were missing; drop non-existent /terminal-setup; fix /q footnote
  (resolves to /queue, not /quit); extend CLI-only list with all 24
  CLI-only commands in the registry
- cli-commands: add dedicated sections for hermes curator / fallback /
  hooks (new subcommands not previously documented); remove stale
  hermes honcho standalone section (the plugin registers dynamically
  via hermes memory); list curator/fallback/hooks in top-level table;
  fix completion to include fish
- toolsets-reference: document the real 52-toolset count; split browser
  vs browser-cdp; add discord / discord_admin / spotify / yuanbao;
  correct hermes-cli tool count from 36 to 38; fix misleading claim
  that hermes-homeassistant adds tools (it's identical to hermes-cli)
- tools-reference: bump tool count 55 -> 68; add 7 Spotify, 5 Yuanbao,
  2 Discord toolsets; move browser_cdp/browser_dialog to their own
  browser-cdp toolset section
- environment-variables: add 40+ user-facing HERMES_* vars that were
  undocumented (--yolo, --accept-hooks, --ignore-*, inference model
  override, agent/stream/checkpoint timeouts, OAuth trace, per-platform
  batch tuning for Telegram/Discord/Matrix/Feishu/WeCom, cron knobs,
  gateway restart/connect timeouts); dedupe the Cron Scheduler section;
  replace stale QQ_SANDBOX with QQ_PORTAL_HOST

User-guide (top level):
- cli.md: compression preserves last 20 turns, not 4 (protect_last_n: 20)
- configuration.md: display.platforms is the canonical per-platform
  override key; tool_progress_overrides is deprecated and auto-migrated
- profiles.md: model.default is the config key, not model.model
- sessions.md: CLI/TUI session IDs use 6-char hex, gateway uses 8
- checkpoints-and-rollback.md: destructive-command list now matches
  _DESTRUCTIVE_PATTERNS (adds rmdir, cp, install, dd)
- docker.md: the container runs as non-root hermes (UID 10000) via
  gosu; fix install command (uv pip); add missing --insecure on the
  dashboard compose example (required for non-loopback bind)
- security.md: systemctl danger pattern also matches 'restart'
- index.md: built-in tool count 47 -> 68
- integrations/index.md: 6 STT providers, 8 memory providers
- integrations/providers.md: drop fictional dashscope/qwen aliases

Features:
- overview.md: 9 image models (not 8), 9 TTS providers (not 5),
  8 memory providers (Supermemory was missing)
- tool-gateway.md: 9 image models
- tools.md: extend common-toolsets list with search / messaging /
  spotify / discord / debugging / safe
- fallback-providers.md: add 6 real providers from PROVIDER_REGISTRY
  (lmstudio, kimi-coding-cn, stepfun, alibaba-coding-plan,
  tencent-tokenhub, azure-foundry)
- plugins.md: Available Hooks table now includes on_session_finalize,
  on_session_reset, subagent_stop
- built-in-plugins.md: add the 7 bundled plugins the page didn't
  mention (spotify, google_meet, three image_gen providers, two
  dashboard examples)
- web-dashboard.md: add --insecure and --tui flags
- cron.md: hermes cron create takes positional schedule/prompt, not
  flags

Messaging:
- telegram.md: TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_SECRET is now REQUIRED when
  TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_URL is set (gateway refuses to start without it
  per GHSA-3vpc-7q5r-276h). Biggest user-visible drift in the batch.
- discord.md: HERMES_DISCORD_TEXT_BATCH_SPLIT_DELAY_SECONDS default
  is 2.0, not 0.1
- dingtalk.md: document DINGTALK_REQUIRE_MENTION /
  FREE_RESPONSE_CHATS / MENTION_PATTERNS / HOME_CHANNEL /
  ALLOW_ALL_USERS that the adapter supports
- bluebubbles.md: drop fictional BLUEBUBBLES_SEND_READ_RECEIPTS env
  var; the setting lives in platforms.bluebubbles.extra only
- qqbot.md: drop dead QQ_SANDBOX; add real QQ_PORTAL_HOST and
  QQ_GROUP_ALLOWED_USERS
- wecom-callback.md: replace 'hermes gateway start' (service-only)
  with 'hermes gateway' for first-time setup

Developer-guide:
- architecture.md: refresh tool/toolset counts (61/52), terminal
  backend count (7), line counts for run_agent.py (~13.7k), cli.py
  (~11.5k), main.py (~10.4k), setup.py (~3.5k), gateway/run.py
  (~12.2k), mcp_tool.py (~3.1k); add yuanbao adapter, bump platform
  adapter count 18 -> 20
- agent-loop.md: run_agent.py line count 10.7k -> 13.7k
- tools-runtime.md: add vercel_sandbox backend
- adding-tools.md: remove stale 'Discovery import added to
  model_tools.py' checklist item (registry auto-discovery)
- adding-platform-adapters.md: mark send_typing / get_chat_info as
  concrete base methods; only connect/disconnect/send are abstract
- acp-internals.md: ACP sessions now persist to SessionDB
  (~/.hermes/state.db); acp.run_agent call uses
  use_unstable_protocol=True
- cron-internals.md: gateway runs scheduler in a dedicated background
  thread via _start_cron_ticker, not on a maintenance cycle; locking
  is cross-process via fcntl.flock (Unix) / msvcrt.locking (Windows)
- gateway-internals.md: gateway/run.py ~12k lines
- provider-runtime.md: cron DOES support fallback (run_job reads
  fallback_providers from config)
- session-storage.md: SCHEMA_VERSION = 11 (not 9); add migrations
  10 and 11 (trigram FTS, inline-mode FTS5 re-index); add
  api_call_count column to Sessions DDL; document messages_fts_trigram
  and state_meta in the architecture tree
- context-compression-and-caching.md: remove the obsolete 'context
  pressure warnings' section (warnings were removed for causing
  models to give up early)
- context-engine-plugin.md: compress() signature now includes
  focus_topic param
- extending-the-cli.md: _build_tui_layout_children signature now
  includes model_picker_widget; add to default layout

Also fixed three pre-existing broken links/anchors the build warned
about (docker.md -> api-server.md, yuanbao.md -> cron-jobs.md and
tips#background-tasks, nix-setup.md -> #container-aware-cli).

Regenerated per-skill pages via website/scripts/generate-skill-docs.py
so catalog tables and sidebar are consistent with current SKILL.md
frontmatter.

docusaurus build: clean, no broken links or anchors.
2026-04-29 20:55:59 -07:00

144 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown

# BlueBubbles (iMessage)
Connect Hermes to Apple iMessage via [BlueBubbles](https://bluebubbles.app/) — a free, open-source macOS server that bridges iMessage to any device.
## Prerequisites
- A **Mac** (always on) running [BlueBubbles Server](https://bluebubbles.app/)
- Apple ID signed into Messages.app on that Mac
- BlueBubbles Server v1.0.0+ (webhooks require this version)
- Network connectivity between Hermes and the BlueBubbles server
## Setup
### 1. Install BlueBubbles Server
Download and install from [bluebubbles.app](https://bluebubbles.app/). Complete the setup wizard — sign in with your Apple ID and configure a connection method (local network, Ngrok, Cloudflare, or Dynamic DNS).
### 2. Get your Server URL and Password
In BlueBubbles Server → **Settings → API**, note:
- **Server URL** (e.g., `http://192.168.1.10:1234`)
- **Server Password**
### 3. Configure Hermes
Run the setup wizard:
```bash
hermes gateway setup
```
Select **BlueBubbles (iMessage)** and enter your server URL and password.
Or set environment variables directly in `~/.hermes/.env`:
```bash
BLUEBUBBLES_SERVER_URL=http://192.168.1.10:1234
BLUEBUBBLES_PASSWORD=your-server-password
```
### 4. Authorize Users
Choose one approach:
**DM Pairing (recommended):**
When someone messages your iMessage, Hermes automatically sends them a pairing code. Approve it with:
```bash
hermes pairing approve bluebubbles <CODE>
```
Use `hermes pairing list` to see pending codes and approved users.
**Pre-authorize specific users** (in `~/.hermes/.env`):
```bash
BLUEBUBBLES_ALLOWED_USERS=user@icloud.com,+15551234567
```
**Open access** (in `~/.hermes/.env`):
```bash
BLUEBUBBLES_ALLOW_ALL_USERS=true
```
### 5. Start the Gateway
```bash
hermes gateway run
```
Hermes will connect to your BlueBubbles server, register a webhook, and start listening for iMessage messages.
## How It Works
```
iMessage → Messages.app → BlueBubbles Server → Webhook → Hermes
Hermes → BlueBubbles REST API → Messages.app → iMessage
```
- **Inbound:** BlueBubbles sends webhook events to a local listener when new messages arrive. No polling — instant delivery.
- **Outbound:** Hermes sends messages via the BlueBubbles REST API.
- **Media:** Images, voice messages, videos, and documents are supported in both directions. Inbound attachments are downloaded and cached locally for the agent to process.
## Environment Variables
| Variable | Required | Default | Description |
|----------|----------|---------|-------------|
| `BLUEBUBBLES_SERVER_URL` | Yes | — | BlueBubbles server URL |
| `BLUEBUBBLES_PASSWORD` | Yes | — | Server password |
| `BLUEBUBBLES_WEBHOOK_HOST` | No | `127.0.0.1` | Webhook listener bind address |
| `BLUEBUBBLES_WEBHOOK_PORT` | No | `8645` | Webhook listener port |
| `BLUEBUBBLES_WEBHOOK_PATH` | No | `/bluebubbles-webhook` | Webhook URL path |
| `BLUEBUBBLES_HOME_CHANNEL` | No | — | Phone/email for cron delivery |
| `BLUEBUBBLES_ALLOWED_USERS` | No | — | Comma-separated authorized users |
| `BLUEBUBBLES_ALLOW_ALL_USERS` | No | `false` | Allow all users |
Auto-marking messages as read is controlled by the `send_read_receipts` key under `platforms.bluebubbles.extra` in `~/.hermes/config.yaml` (default: `true`). There is no corresponding environment variable.
## Features
### Text Messaging
Send and receive iMessages. Markdown is automatically stripped for clean plain-text delivery.
### Rich Media
- **Images:** Photos appear natively in the iMessage conversation
- **Voice messages:** Audio files sent as iMessage voice messages
- **Videos:** Video attachments
- **Documents:** Files sent as iMessage attachments
### Tapback Reactions
Love, like, dislike, laugh, emphasize, and question reactions. Requires the BlueBubbles [Private API helper](https://docs.bluebubbles.app/helper-bundle/installation).
### Typing Indicators
Shows "typing..." in the iMessage conversation while the agent is processing. Requires Private API.
### Read Receipts
Automatically marks messages as read after processing. Requires Private API.
### Chat Addressing
You can address chats by email or phone number — Hermes resolves them to BlueBubbles chat GUIDs automatically. No need to use raw GUID format.
## Private API
Some features require the BlueBubbles [Private API helper](https://docs.bluebubbles.app/helper-bundle/installation):
- Tapback reactions
- Typing indicators
- Read receipts
- Creating new chats by address
Without the Private API, basic text messaging and media still work.
## Troubleshooting
### "Cannot reach server"
- Verify the server URL is correct and the Mac is on
- Check that BlueBubbles Server is running
- Ensure network connectivity (firewall, port forwarding)
### Messages not arriving
- Check that the webhook is registered in BlueBubbles Server → Settings → API → Webhooks
- Verify the webhook URL is reachable from the Mac
- Check `hermes logs gateway` for webhook errors (or `hermes logs -f` to follow in real-time)
### "Private API helper not connected"
- Install the Private API helper: [docs.bluebubbles.app](https://docs.bluebubbles.app/helper-bundle/installation)
- Basic messaging works without it — only reactions, typing, and read receipts require it