hermes-agent/optional-skills/creative/concept-diagrams/examples/autonomous-llm-research-agent-flow.md
Teknium 19c589a20b refactor(concept-diagrams): rename + tighten v1k22's skill for merge
Salvage of PR #11045 (original by v1k22). Changes on top of the
original commit:

- Rename 'architecture-visualization-svg-diagrams' -> 'concept-diagrams'
  to differentiate from the existing architecture-diagram skill.
  architecture-diagram stays as the dark-themed Cocoon-style option for
  software/infra; concept-diagrams covers physics, chemistry, math,
  engineering, physical objects, and educational visuals.
- Trigger description scoped to actual use cases; removed the 'always
  use this skill' language and long phrase-capture list to stop
  colliding with architecture-diagram, excalidraw, generative-widgets,
  manim-video.
- Default output is now a standalone self-contained HTML file (works
  offline, no server). The preview server is opt-in and no longer part
  of the default workflow.
- When the server IS used: bind to 127.0.0.1 instead of 0.0.0.0 (was a
  LAN exposure hazard on shared networks) and let the OS pick a free
  ephemeral port instead of hard-coding 22223 (collision prone).
- Shrink SKILL.md from 1540 to 353 lines by extracting reusable
  material into linked files:
    - templates/template.html (host page with full CSS design system)
    - references/physical-shape-cookbook.md
    - references/infrastructure-patterns.md
    - references/dashboard-patterns.md
  All 15 examples kept intact.
- Add dhandhalyabhavik@gmail.com -> v1k22 to AUTHOR_MAP.

Preserves v1k22's authorship on the underlying commit.
2026-04-16 20:39:55 -07:00

240 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

# Autonomous LLM Research Agent Flow
A multi-section flowchart showing Karpathy's autoresearch framework: human-agent handoff, the autonomous experiment loop with keep/discard decision branching, and the modifiable training pipeline. Demonstrates loop-back arrows, convergent decision paths, and semantic color coding for outcomes.
## Key Patterns Used
- **Three-section layout**: Setup row, main loop container, and detail container — each visually distinct
- **Neutral dashed containers**: Loop and training pipeline use `var(--bg-secondary)` fill with dashed borders to recede behind colored content nodes
- **Decision branching with convergence**: "val_bpb improved?" splits into Keep (green) and Discard (red), then both converge back to "Log to results.tsv"
- **Loop-back arrow**: Dashed path with rounded corners on the right side of the container showing infinite repetition
- **Semantic color for outcomes**: Green = improvement (keep), Red = no improvement (discard) — not arbitrary decoration
- **Highlighted key step**: "Run training" uses `c-coral` to visually distinguish the most important step from other `c-teal` actions
- **Horizontal pipeline flow**: Training details section uses left-to-right arrow-connected nodes (GPT → MuonAdamW → Evaluation)
- **Footer metadata**: Fixed constraints shown as subtle centered text below the pipeline nodes
- **Legend row**: Color key at the bottom explaining what each color means
## Diagram
```xml
<svg width="100%" viewBox="0 0 680 920" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<defs>
<marker id="arrow" viewBox="0 0 10 10" refX="8" refY="5"
markerWidth="6" markerHeight="6" orient="auto-start-reverse">
<path d="M2 1L8 5L2 9" fill="none" stroke="context-stroke"
stroke-width="1.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/>
</marker>
</defs>
<!-- ========================================== -->
<!-- SECTION 1: SETUP (Human → program.md → AI) -->
<!-- ========================================== -->
<text class="ts" x="40" y="30" text-anchor="start" opacity=".5">One-time setup</text>
<!-- Human -->
<g class="node c-gray">
<rect x="60" y="42" width="140" height="56" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="130" y="62" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Human</text>
<text class="ts" x="130" y="82" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Researcher</text>
</g>
<!-- Arrow: Human → program.md -->
<line x1="200" y1="70" x2="250" y2="70" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- program.md -->
<g class="node c-gray">
<rect x="250" y="42" width="180" height="56" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="340" y="62" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">program.md</text>
<text class="ts" x="340" y="82" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Agent instructions</text>
</g>
<!-- Arrow: program.md → AI Agent -->
<line x1="430" y1="70" x2="470" y2="70" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- AI Agent -->
<g class="node c-purple">
<rect x="470" y="42" width="160" height="56" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="550" y="62" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">AI agent</text>
<text class="ts" x="550" y="82" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Claude / Codex</text>
</g>
<!-- Arrow: Setup row → Loop (from program.md center down) -->
<line x1="340" y1="98" x2="340" y2="142" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- ========================================== -->
<!-- SECTION 2: AUTONOMOUS EXPERIMENT LOOP -->
<!-- ========================================== -->
<!-- Loop container (neutral dashed) -->
<g>
<rect x="40" y="142" width="600" height="528" rx="16"
stroke-width="1" stroke-dasharray="6 4"
fill="var(--bg-secondary)" stroke="var(--border)"/>
<text class="th" x="66" y="170">Autonomous experiment loop</text>
<text class="ts" x="66" y="188">~12 experiments/hour — runs until manually stopped</text>
</g>
<!-- Step 1: Read code + past results -->
<g class="node c-teal">
<rect x="170" y="208" width="280" height="44" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="310" y="230" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Read code + past results</text>
</g>
<!-- Arrow: S1 → S2 -->
<line x1="310" y1="252" x2="310" y2="274" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- Step 2: Propose + edit train.py -->
<g class="node c-teal">
<rect x="170" y="274" width="280" height="56" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="310" y="294" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Propose + edit train.py</text>
<text class="ts" x="310" y="314" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Arch, optimizer, hyperparameters</text>
</g>
<!-- Arrow: S2 → S3 -->
<line x1="310" y1="330" x2="310" y2="352" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- Step 3: Run training (highlighted — key step) -->
<g class="node c-coral">
<rect x="170" y="352" width="280" height="56" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="310" y="372" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Run training</text>
<text class="ts" x="310" y="392" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">uv run train.py (5 min budget)</text>
</g>
<!-- Arrow: S3 → S4 -->
<line x1="310" y1="408" x2="310" y2="430" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- Step 4: Decision — val_bpb improved? -->
<g class="node c-gray">
<rect x="170" y="430" width="280" height="44" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="310" y="452" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">val_bpb improved?</text>
</g>
<!-- Decision arrows to Keep / Discard -->
<line x1="240" y1="474" x2="175" y2="508" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<line x1="380" y1="474" x2="445" y2="508" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- Decision labels -->
<text class="ts" x="195" y="496" opacity=".6">yes</text>
<text class="ts" x="416" y="496" opacity=".6">no</text>
<!-- Keep — advance branch -->
<g class="node c-green">
<rect x="70" y="508" width="210" height="56" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="175" y="528" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Keep</text>
<text class="ts" x="175" y="548" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Advance git branch</text>
</g>
<!-- Discard — git reset -->
<g class="node c-red">
<rect x="340" y="508" width="210" height="56" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="445" y="528" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Discard</text>
<text class="ts" x="445" y="548" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Git reset to previous</text>
</g>
<!-- Converge arrows: Keep → Log, Discard → Log -->
<line x1="175" y1="564" x2="250" y2="590" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<line x1="445" y1="564" x2="370" y2="590" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- Step 6: Log to results.tsv -->
<g class="node c-teal">
<rect x="170" y="590" width="280" height="44" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="310" y="612" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Log to results.tsv</text>
</g>
<!-- Loop-back arrow (dashed, right side) -->
<path d="M 450 612 L 564 612 Q 576 612 576 600 L 576 242 Q 576 230 564 230 L 450 230"
fill="none" class="arr" stroke-dasharray="4 3" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- ========================================== -->
<!-- SECTION 3: TRAINING PIPELINE DETAILS -->
<!-- ========================================== -->
<!-- Connection arrow: Loop → Training details -->
<line x1="310" y1="670" x2="310" y2="710" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- Training container (neutral dashed) -->
<g>
<rect x="40" y="710" width="600" height="170" rx="16"
stroke-width="1" stroke-dasharray="6 4"
fill="var(--bg-secondary)" stroke="var(--border)"/>
<text class="th" x="66" y="738">train.py — modifiable training pipeline</text>
<text class="ts" x="66" y="756">Runs during each training step — single GPU, single file</text>
</g>
<!-- GPT model -->
<g class="node c-coral">
<rect x="70" y="774" width="155" height="56" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="147" y="794" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">GPT model</text>
<text class="ts" x="147" y="814" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">RoPE, FlashAttn3</text>
</g>
<!-- Arrow: GPT → MuonAdamW -->
<line x1="225" y1="802" x2="260" y2="802" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- MuonAdamW optimizer -->
<g class="node c-coral">
<rect x="260" y="774" width="155" height="56" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="337" y="794" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">MuonAdamW</text>
<text class="ts" x="337" y="814" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Hybrid optimizer</text>
</g>
<!-- Arrow: MuonAdamW → Evaluation -->
<line x1="415" y1="802" x2="450" y2="802" class="arr" marker-end="url(#arrow)"/>
<!-- Evaluation -->
<g class="node c-amber">
<rect x="450" y="774" width="155" height="56" rx="8" stroke-width="0.5"/>
<text class="th" x="527" y="794" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">Evaluation</text>
<text class="ts" x="527" y="814" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central">val_bpb metric</text>
</g>
<!-- Footer: fixed constraints -->
<text class="ts" x="340" y="856" text-anchor="middle" opacity=".5">climbmix-400b data · 8K BPE vocab · 300s budget · 2048 context</text>
<!-- ========================================== -->
<!-- LEGEND -->
<!-- ========================================== -->
<g class="c-teal"><rect x="40" y="890" width="14" height="14" rx="3" stroke-width="0.5"/></g>
<text class="ts" x="62" y="902">Agent actions</text>
<g class="c-coral"><rect x="170" y="890" width="14" height="14" rx="3" stroke-width="0.5"/></g>
<text class="ts" x="192" y="902">Training run</text>
<g class="c-green"><rect x="300" y="890" width="14" height="14" rx="3" stroke-width="0.5"/></g>
<text class="ts" x="322" y="902">Improvement</text>
<g class="c-red"><rect x="430" y="890" width="14" height="14" rx="3" stroke-width="0.5"/></g>
<text class="ts" x="452" y="902">No improvement</text>
</svg>
```
## Color Assignments
| Element | Color | Reason |
|---------|-------|--------|
| Human, program.md | `c-gray` | Neutral setup / input nodes |
| AI agent | `c-purple` | The active intelligent actor |
| Loop action steps | `c-teal` | Agent's analytical/editing actions |
| Run training | `c-coral` | Highlighted key step — the 5-min training run |
| Decision check | `c-gray` | Neutral evaluation checkpoint |
| Keep (improved) | `c-green` | Semantic success — val_bpb decreased |
| Discard (not improved) | `c-red` | Semantic failure — no improvement |
| Training pipeline nodes | `c-coral` | Training infrastructure components |
| Evaluation node | `c-amber` | Distinct from training — measurement/metric role |
| Containers | Neutral (dashed) | Subtle grouping that recedes behind content |
## Layout Notes
- **ViewBox**: 680×920 (standard width, tall for 3 sections)
- **Three sections**: Setup row (y=3098), loop container (y=142670), training details (y=710880)
- **Container style**: Dashed border (`stroke-dasharray="6 4"`), neutral fill (`var(--bg-secondary)`), `stroke-width="1"` — not colored, so inner nodes pop
- **Loop-back arrow**: Dashed `<path>` with quadratic curves (`Q`) at corners for smooth rounded turns, running up the right side of the loop container from "Log" back to "Read code"
- **Decision pattern**: Single question node ("val_bpb improved?") with diagonal arrows to Keep/Discard, then convergent diagonal arrows back to "Log to results.tsv"
- **Decision labels**: "yes"/"no" labels placed along the diagonal arrows with `opacity=".6"` to stay subtle
- **Key step highlight**: "Run training" uses `c-coral` while surrounding steps use `c-teal`, drawing the eye to the most important step
- **Horizontal sub-flow**: Training pipeline uses left-to-right arrow-connected nodes (GPT model → MuonAdamW → Evaluation)
- **Footer metadata**: Fixed constraints (data, vocab, budget, context) shown as a single centered `ts` text line with `opacity=".5"`
- **Legend**: Four color swatches at the bottom explaining the semantic meaning of each color used