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* feat(gateway): skill-aware slash commands, paginated /commands, Telegram 100-cap Map active skills to Telegram's slash command menu so users can discover and invoke skills directly. Three changes: 1. Telegram menu now includes active skill commands alongside built-in commands, capped at 100 entries (Telegram Bot API limit). Overflow commands remain callable but hidden from the picker. Logged at startup when cap is hit. 2. New /commands [page] gateway command for paginated browsing of all commands + skills. /help now shows first 10 skill commands and points to /commands for the full list. 3. When a user types a slash command that matches a disabled or uninstalled skill, they get actionable guidance: - Disabled: 'Enable it with: hermes skills config' - Optional (not installed): 'Install with: hermes skills install official/<path>' Built on ideas from PR #3921 by @kshitijk4poor. * chore: move 21 niche skills to optional-skills Move specialized/niche skills from built-in (skills/) to optional (optional-skills/) to reduce the default skill count. Users can install them with: hermes skills install official/<category>/<name> Moved skills (21): - mlops: accelerate, chroma, faiss, flash-attention, hermes-atropos-environments, huggingface-tokenizers, instructor, lambda-labs, llava, nemo-curator, pinecone, pytorch-lightning, qdrant, saelens, simpo, slime, tensorrt-llm, torchtitan - research: domain-intel, duckduckgo-search - devops: inference-sh cli Built-in skills: 96 → 75 Optional skills: 22 → 43 * fix: only include repo built-in skills in Telegram menu, not user-installed User-installed skills (from hub or manually added) stay accessible via /skills and by typing the command directly, but don't get registered in the Telegram slash command picker. Only skills whose SKILL.md is under the repo's skills/ directory are included in the menu. This keeps the Telegram menu focused on the curated built-in set while user-installed skills remain discoverable through /skills and /commands.
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| name | description |
|---|---|
| domain-intel | Passive domain reconnaissance using Python stdlib. Subdomain discovery, SSL certificate inspection, WHOIS lookups, DNS records, domain availability checks, and bulk multi-domain analysis. No API keys required. |
Domain Intelligence — Passive OSINT
Passive domain reconnaissance using only Python stdlib. Zero dependencies. Zero API keys. Works on Linux, macOS, and Windows.
Helper script
This skill includes scripts/domain_intel.py — a complete CLI tool for all domain intelligence operations.
# Subdomain discovery via Certificate Transparency logs
python3 SKILL_DIR/scripts/domain_intel.py subdomains example.com
# SSL certificate inspection (expiry, cipher, SANs, issuer)
python3 SKILL_DIR/scripts/domain_intel.py ssl example.com
# WHOIS lookup (registrar, dates, name servers — 100+ TLDs)
python3 SKILL_DIR/scripts/domain_intel.py whois example.com
# DNS records (A, AAAA, MX, NS, TXT, CNAME)
python3 SKILL_DIR/scripts/domain_intel.py dns example.com
# Domain availability check (passive: DNS + WHOIS + SSL signals)
python3 SKILL_DIR/scripts/domain_intel.py available coolstartup.io
# Bulk analysis — multiple domains, multiple checks in parallel
python3 SKILL_DIR/scripts/domain_intel.py bulk example.com github.com google.com
python3 SKILL_DIR/scripts/domain_intel.py bulk example.com github.com --checks ssl,dns
SKILL_DIR is the directory containing this SKILL.md file. All output is structured JSON.
Available commands
| Command | What it does | Data source |
|---|---|---|
subdomains |
Find subdomains from certificate logs | crt.sh (HTTPS) |
ssl |
Inspect TLS certificate details | Direct TCP:443 to target |
whois |
Registration info, registrar, dates | WHOIS servers (TCP:43) |
dns |
A, AAAA, MX, NS, TXT, CNAME records | System DNS + Google DoH |
available |
Check if domain is registered | DNS + WHOIS + SSL signals |
bulk |
Run multiple checks on multiple domains | All of the above |
When to use this vs built-in tools
- Use this skill for infrastructure questions: subdomains, SSL certs, WHOIS, DNS records, availability
- Use
web_searchfor general research about what a domain/company does - Use
web_extractto get the actual content of a webpage - Use
terminalwithcurl -Ifor a simple "is this URL reachable" check
| Task | Better tool | Why |
|---|---|---|
| "What does example.com do?" | web_extract |
Gets page content, not DNS/WHOIS data |
| "Find info about a company" | web_search |
General research, not domain-specific |
| "Is this website safe?" | web_search |
Reputation checks need web context |
| "Check if a URL is reachable" | terminal with curl -I |
Simple HTTP check |
| "Find subdomains of X" | This skill | Only passive source for this |
| "When does the SSL cert expire?" | This skill | Built-in tools can't inspect TLS |
| "Who registered this domain?" | This skill | WHOIS data not in web search |
| "Is coolstartup.io available?" | This skill | Passive availability via DNS+WHOIS+SSL |
Platform compatibility
Pure Python stdlib (socket, ssl, urllib, json, concurrent.futures).
Works identically on Linux, macOS, and Windows with no dependencies.
- crt.sh queries use HTTPS (port 443) — works behind most firewalls
- WHOIS queries use TCP port 43 — may be blocked on restrictive networks
- DNS queries use Google DoH (HTTPS) for MX/NS/TXT — firewall-friendly
- SSL checks connect to the target on port 443 — the only "active" operation
Data sources
All queries are passive — no port scanning, no vulnerability testing:
- crt.sh — Certificate Transparency logs (subdomain discovery, HTTPS only)
- WHOIS servers — Direct TCP to 100+ authoritative TLD registrars
- Google DNS-over-HTTPS — MX, NS, TXT, CNAME resolution (firewall-friendly)
- System DNS — A/AAAA record resolution
- SSL check is the only "active" operation (TCP connection to target:443)
Notes
- WHOIS queries use TCP port 43 — may be blocked on restrictive networks
- Some WHOIS servers redact registrant info (GDPR) — mention this to the user
- crt.sh can be slow for very popular domains (thousands of certs) — set reasonable expectations
- The availability check is heuristic-based (3 passive signals) — not authoritative like a registrar API
Contributed by @FurkanL0