First-class iMessage support via Photon's managed Spectrum platform. Targeted as a successor to the BlueBubbles adapter — Photon allocates the iMessage line, handles delivery, and abuse-prevention so users don't have to run their own Mac relay. Free tier uses Photon's shared line pool. Architecture: - Inbound: signed JSON webhooks (X-Spectrum-Signature, HMAC-SHA256) delivered to a local aiohttp listener. Dedupes on message.id, rejects deliveries with >5min timestamp drift. - Outbound: small supervised Node sidecar that runs the spectrum-ts SDK. Photon does not currently expose a public HTTP send-message endpoint; the sidecar is the only way to call Space.send() today. When Photon ships an HTTP send endpoint we collapse the sidecar into _sidecar_send and drop the Node dep — every other layer of the plugin stays the same. - Setup: 'hermes photon login' runs the RFC 8628 device-code flow; 'hermes photon setup' creates a Spectrum-enabled project, creates a shared user (free tier), installs the sidecar's npm deps. - Webhook management: 'hermes photon webhook register|list|delete'. - Credentials persisted under credential_pool.photon / credential_pool.photon_project in ~/.hermes/auth.json. Plugin path (not built-in) — per current policy (May 2026), all new platforms ship under plugins/platforms/. Registers itself via ctx.register_platform() + ctx.register_cli_command(), zero edits to core gateway code. Tests cover: - HMAC-SHA256 signature verification (happy path, tampered body, wrong secret, drift, missing v0 prefix, empty inputs, non-integer timestamp) - Inbound dispatch for text DMs, group ids (any;+;...), and attachment metadata markers - Deduplication window - check_requirements gating when Node is absent - Device-code flow: request, header-based token return, body-fallback token return, access_denied propagation - Project/user/webhook API clients with mocked httpx Known limitations (current Photon API): - Attachments are metadata only — no download URL yet - Outbound attachment send not wired (sidecar can add easily) - Reactions / message effects not exposed yet Docs: website/docs/user-guide/messaging/photon.md + sidebar entry.
6.1 KiB
| sidebar_position |
|---|
| 18 |
Photon iMessage
Connect Hermes to iMessage through Photon, a managed service that handles the Apple line allocation and abuse-prevention layer so you don't have to run your own Mac relay.
The free tier uses Photon's shared iMessage line pool — different recipients may see different sending numbers, but each conversation stays stable. The paid Business tier gives every user the same dedicated number; the plugin supports both, and the free tier is the recommended starting point.
:::info Free to start Photon's shared-line pool is free. No subscription is required to send your first iMessage from Hermes — just a phone number we can bind to your account. :::
Architecture
Inbound messages arrive as signed webhooks: Photon POSTs JSON with
an X-Spectrum-Signature header to a URL you register, and Hermes'
aiohttp listener verifies the HMAC-SHA256 signature before dispatching
the event into the agent.
Outbound replies go through a small supervised Node sidecar that
runs the spectrum-ts SDK on loopback. Photon does not currently
expose a public HTTP send-message endpoint — that's a roadmap item on
their side — so until then the sidecar is the only way to call
Space.send(...). The Python plugin starts, supervises, and shuts
down the sidecar automatically. When Photon ships an HTTP send
endpoint we'll retire the sidecar in a follow-up release.
Prerequisites
- A Photon account — sign up at app.photon.codes
- Node.js 18.17 or newer on PATH (
node --version) - A phone number that can receive iMessage (used to bind your account)
- A publicly reachable URL for the webhook receiver — Cloudflare Tunnel, ngrok, or your own gateway hostname all work
First-time setup
# Device-code login + project + user + sidecar deps, all in one
hermes photon setup --phone +15551234567
The wizard:
- Opens
https://app.photon.codes/for device approval - Creates a Spectrum-enabled project under your account
- Calls the Spectrum
create-userendpoint withtype: sharedso Photon allocates an iMessage line from the free pool - Runs
npm installinside the plugin's sidecar directory
Credentials are stored in ~/.hermes/auth.json under
credential_pool.photon (bearer token) and
credential_pool.photon_project (project id + secret).
Registering the webhook
Photon needs a public URL it can POST to. Expose your local listener
(default port 8788, path /photon/webhook) via Cloudflare Tunnel or
ngrok, then:
hermes photon webhook register https://YOUR-PUBLIC-URL/photon/webhook
The response includes a signingSecret — Photon only returns it
once. Save it to ~/.hermes/.env:
PHOTON_WEBHOOK_SECRET=v0_64-char-hex...
The plugin verifies every inbound POST against this secret and
rejects deliveries with a timestamp drift greater than 5 minutes.
Start the gateway
hermes gateway start --platform photon
You'll see something like:
[photon] connected — webhook at 0.0.0.0:8788/photon/webhook, sidecar on 127.0.0.1:8789
Send an iMessage to your assigned number and Hermes will reply.
Status & troubleshooting
hermes photon status
Prints:
Photon iMessage status
──────────────────────
device token : ✓ stored
project id : 3c90c3cc-0d44-4b50-...
project secret : ✓ stored
node binary : /usr/bin/node
sidecar deps : ✓ installed
webhook secret : ✓ set
Common issues:
sidecar deps : ✗ run hermes photon install-sidecar— Node is installed butspectrum-tsisn't. Run the suggested command.webhook secret : ⚠ unset — verification disabled— the plugin will accept ANY POST to the webhook URL, which is unsafe. Re-runhermes photon webhook registerand store the secret.PHOTON_WEBHOOK_PORTalready in use — set a different port via~/.hermes/.env.- Webhook reachable from localhost but Photon can't deliver — Photon needs a public hostname. Cloudflare Tunnel is the easiest free option.
Webhook management
hermes photon webhook list # show registered hooks
hermes photon webhook delete <webhook-id> # remove one
Limits today
- Attachments are metadata-only. Inbound webhooks carry the filename + MIME type but no download URL — Photon documents an attachment retrieval endpoint as roadmap.
- Outbound attachments not wired yet. Easy to add in the sidecar once the agent has reason to send them.
- Photon's free quotas: 5,000 messages per server per day,
50 new-conversation initiations per shared line per day. Increases
available — email
help@photon.codes.
Env vars
| Variable | Default | Notes |
|---|---|---|
PHOTON_PROJECT_ID |
from auth.json |
Set by hermes photon setup |
PHOTON_PROJECT_SECRET |
from auth.json |
Set by hermes photon setup |
PHOTON_WEBHOOK_SECRET |
(unset) | From hermes photon webhook register |
PHOTON_WEBHOOK_PORT |
8788 |
Local port for the aiohttp listener |
PHOTON_WEBHOOK_PATH |
/photon/webhook |
Path under which the listener mounts |
PHOTON_WEBHOOK_BIND |
0.0.0.0 |
Bind address for the listener |
PHOTON_SIDECAR_PORT |
8789 |
Loopback port for sidecar control |
PHOTON_SIDECAR_AUTOSTART |
true |
Whether the adapter spawns the sidecar |
PHOTON_NODE_BIN |
which node |
Override the Node binary path |
PHOTON_HOME_CHANNEL |
(unset) | Default space ID for cron / notifications |
PHOTON_ALLOWED_USERS |
(unset) | Comma-separated E.164 allowlist |
PHOTON_ALLOW_ALL_USERS |
false |
Dev only — accept any sender |