hermes-agent/tests/gateway/test_stuck_loop.py
Teknium 6c89306437 fix: break stuck session resume loops after repeated restarts (#7536)
When a session gets stuck (hung terminal, runaway tool loop) and the
user restarts the gateway, the same session history loads and puts the
agent right back in the stuck state. The user is trapped in a loop:
restart → stuck → restart → stuck.

Fix: track restart-failure counts per session using a simple JSON file
(.restart_failure_counts). On each shutdown with active agents, the
counter increments for those sessions. On startup, if any session has
been active across 3+ consecutive restarts, it's auto-suspended —
giving the user a clean slate on their next message.

The counter resets to 0 when a session completes a turn successfully
(response delivered), so normal sessions that happen to be active
during planned restarts (/restart, hermes update) won't accumulate
false counts.

Implementation:
- _increment_restart_failure_counts(): called during stop() when
  agents are active. Writes {session_key: count} to JSON file.
  Sessions NOT active are dropped (loop broken).
- _suspend_stuck_loop_sessions(): called on startup. Reads the file,
  suspends sessions at threshold (3), clears the file.
- _clear_restart_failure_count(): called after successful response
  delivery. Removes the session from the counter file.

No SessionEntry schema changes. No database migration. Pure file-based
tracking that naturally cleans up.

Test plan:
- 9 new stuck-loop tests (increment, accumulate, threshold, clear,
  suspend, file cleanup, edge cases)
- All 28 gateway lifecycle tests pass (restart drain + auto-continue
  + stuck loop)
2026-04-14 17:08:35 -07:00

116 lines
4.5 KiB
Python

"""Tests for stuck-session loop detection (#7536).
When a session is active across 3+ consecutive gateway restarts (the agent
gets stuck, gateway restarts, same session gets stuck again), the session
is auto-suspended on startup so the user gets a clean slate.
"""
import json
from pathlib import Path
from unittest.mock import MagicMock
import pytest
from tests.gateway.restart_test_helpers import make_restart_runner
@pytest.fixture
def runner_with_home(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Create a runner with a writable HERMES_HOME."""
monkeypatch.setattr("gateway.run._hermes_home", tmp_path)
runner, adapter = make_restart_runner()
return runner, tmp_path
class TestStuckLoopDetection:
def test_increment_creates_file(self, runner_with_home):
runner, home = runner_with_home
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a", "session:b"})
path = home / runner._STUCK_LOOP_FILE
assert path.exists()
counts = json.loads(path.read_text())
assert counts["session:a"] == 1
assert counts["session:b"] == 1
def test_increment_accumulates(self, runner_with_home):
runner, home = runner_with_home
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a"})
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a"})
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a"})
counts = json.loads((home / runner._STUCK_LOOP_FILE).read_text())
assert counts["session:a"] == 3
def test_increment_drops_inactive_sessions(self, runner_with_home):
runner, home = runner_with_home
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a", "session:b"})
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a"}) # b not active
counts = json.loads((home / runner._STUCK_LOOP_FILE).read_text())
assert "session:a" in counts
assert "session:b" not in counts
def test_suspend_at_threshold(self, runner_with_home):
runner, home = runner_with_home
# Simulate 3 restarts with session:a active each time
for _ in range(3):
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a"})
# Create a mock session entry
mock_entry = MagicMock()
mock_entry.suspended = False
runner.session_store._entries = {"session:a": mock_entry}
runner.session_store._save = MagicMock()
suspended = runner._suspend_stuck_loop_sessions()
assert suspended == 1
assert mock_entry.suspended is True
def test_no_suspend_below_threshold(self, runner_with_home):
runner, home = runner_with_home
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a"})
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a"})
# Only 2 restarts — below threshold of 3
mock_entry = MagicMock()
mock_entry.suspended = False
runner.session_store._entries = {"session:a": mock_entry}
suspended = runner._suspend_stuck_loop_sessions()
assert suspended == 0
assert mock_entry.suspended is False
def test_clear_on_success(self, runner_with_home):
runner, home = runner_with_home
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a", "session:b"})
runner._clear_restart_failure_count("session:a")
path = home / runner._STUCK_LOOP_FILE
counts = json.loads(path.read_text())
assert "session:a" not in counts
assert "session:b" in counts
def test_clear_removes_file_when_empty(self, runner_with_home):
runner, home = runner_with_home
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a"})
runner._clear_restart_failure_count("session:a")
assert not (home / runner._STUCK_LOOP_FILE).exists()
def test_suspend_clears_file(self, runner_with_home):
runner, home = runner_with_home
for _ in range(3):
runner._increment_restart_failure_counts({"session:a"})
mock_entry = MagicMock()
mock_entry.suspended = False
runner.session_store._entries = {"session:a": mock_entry}
runner.session_store._save = MagicMock()
runner._suspend_stuck_loop_sessions()
assert not (home / runner._STUCK_LOOP_FILE).exists()
def test_no_file_no_crash(self, runner_with_home):
runner, home = runner_with_home
# No file exists — should return 0 and not crash
assert runner._suspend_stuck_loop_sessions() == 0
# Clear on nonexistent file — should not crash
runner._clear_restart_failure_count("nonexistent")