hermes-agent/agent/pet/render.py
Brooklyn Nicholson e7dbfdaad7 feat(pets): pet engine + display.pet config
Add the shared pet engine under agent/pet/: spritesheet manifest loading
and in-process caching, six-state animation model, frame rendering, and
the persistent pet store. Register the display.pet config block (pet,
scale, enabled, etc.) that every surface reads from. Covered by
tests/agent/test_pet_engine.py.
2026-06-20 14:18:30 -05:00

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"""Decode a pet spritesheet and encode frames for a terminal.
Shared by the base CLI (writes the escape bytes to its own stdout) and the
TUI (``tui_gateway`` ships the encoded bytes to Ink, which writes them) so the
decode + capability-detection + protocol-encoding logic exists exactly once.
Supported output modes, in fidelity order:
- ``kitty`` — the kitty graphics protocol (kitty, Ghostty, WezTerm).
- ``iterm`` — iTerm2 inline images (iTerm2, WezTerm).
- ``sixel`` — DEC sixel (xterm -ti vt340, foot, mlterm, WezTerm, …).
- ``unicode`` — 24-bit half-block downscale; works in any truecolor terminal.
Frame decoding requires Pillow (a core Hermes dependency). If Pillow or the
spritesheet is unavailable the renderer degrades to ``unicode`` text or an
empty string rather than raising.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import base64
import io
import logging
import os
import sys
from functools import lru_cache
from pathlib import Path
from agent.pet.constants import (
DEFAULT_SCALE,
FRAME_H,
FRAME_W,
FRAMES_PER_STATE,
PetState,
state_row_index,
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Public render-mode names accepted by ``display.pet.render_mode``.
RENDER_MODES = ("auto", "kitty", "iterm", "sixel", "unicode", "off")
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Terminal capability detection
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def detect_terminal_graphics() -> str:
"""Best-effort detection of the richest graphics protocol available.
Env-based (non-blocking — we never issue a DA1/terminal query that could
hang a pipe). Returns one of ``kitty`` / ``iterm`` / ``sixel`` /
``unicode``. Conservative: unknown terminals get ``unicode``, which works
anywhere with truecolor.
"""
term = os.environ.get("TERM", "").lower()
term_program = os.environ.get("TERM_PROGRAM", "").lower()
# The VS Code / Cursor integrated terminal sets TERM_PROGRAM=vscode
# authoritatively but does NOT scrub the terminal env vars it inherits when
# launched from another emulator (ITERM_SESSION_ID, KITTY_WINDOW_ID, …).
# Trusting those leaks emits an image protocol the embedded xterm.js can't
# display — you get a blank frame. Inline images there are opt-in
# (terminal.integrated.enableImages), so default to half-blocks, which
# always render in its truecolor grid. Users who enabled images can pin
# display.pet.render_mode explicitly.
if term_program == "vscode":
return "unicode"
# kitty graphics protocol
if os.environ.get("KITTY_WINDOW_ID") or "kitty" in term or "ghostty" in term:
return "kitty"
if term_program in {"ghostty"}:
return "kitty"
# WezTerm speaks both kitty and iterm; prefer kitty (richer placement).
if term_program == "wezterm" or os.environ.get("WEZTERM_PANE"):
return "kitty"
# iTerm2 inline images
if term_program == "iterm.app" or os.environ.get("ITERM_SESSION_ID"):
return "iterm"
# sixel-capable terminals (env heuristics only)
if term_program in {"mintty"} or "foot" in term or "mlterm" in term:
return "sixel"
if "sixel" in term:
return "sixel"
return "unicode"
def resolve_mode(configured: str | None, *, stream=None) -> str:
"""Resolve the effective render mode from config + the environment.
``configured`` is ``display.pet.render_mode`` (``auto`` → detect). Returns
``off`` when not attached to a TTY (no point emitting graphics into a pipe
or logfile).
"""
mode = (configured or "auto").strip().lower()
if mode not in RENDER_MODES:
mode = "auto"
if mode == "off":
return "off"
stream = stream or sys.stdout
try:
if not (hasattr(stream, "isatty") and stream.isatty()):
return "off"
except (ValueError, OSError):
return "off"
if mode == "auto":
return detect_terminal_graphics()
return mode
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Frame decoding
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _open_sheet(path: Path):
from PIL import Image
img = Image.open(path)
return img.convert("RGBA")
# Max alpha at/below which a frame counts as blank padding. petdex sheets are
# left-packed: a state with fewer real frames than ``FRAMES_PER_STATE`` fills
# the trailing columns with fully transparent cells. Animating into one flashes
# the pet blank, so we stop the row at the first such gap.
_BLANK_ALPHA = 8
def _frame_is_blank(frame) -> bool:
"""True if *frame* has no meaningfully opaque pixel (transparent padding)."""
return frame.getchannel("A").getextrema()[1] <= _BLANK_ALPHA
@lru_cache(maxsize=16)
def _raw_frames(
sheet_path: str,
state_value: str,
frame_w: int,
frame_h: int,
frames_per_state: int,
) -> tuple:
"""Cropped, padding-trimmed RGBA frames for one state row (unscaled).
Steps across the row until the first blank column so pets with ragged
per-state frame counts never animate into empty padding. Cached; returns
``()`` on any decode failure.
"""
try:
sheet = _open_sheet(Path(sheet_path))
cols = max(1, sheet.width // frame_w)
rows = max(1, sheet.height // frame_h)
row = state_row_index(state_value, rows)
top = row * frame_h
# Clamp the row to the sheet (some pets ship fewer rows than the 8 the
# taxonomy reserves).
if top + frame_h > sheet.height:
top = max(0, sheet.height - frame_h)
frames = []
for i in range(min(frames_per_state, cols)):
left = i * frame_w
frame = sheet.crop((left, top, left + frame_w, top + frame_h))
if _frame_is_blank(frame):
break # trailing transparent padding — real frames end here
frames.append(frame)
return tuple(frames)
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - cosmetic feature, never fatal
logger.debug("pet frame decode failed (%s, %s): %s", sheet_path, state_value, exc)
return ()
@lru_cache(maxsize=8)
def _frames_for(
sheet_path: str,
state_value: str,
frame_w: int,
frame_h: int,
frames_per_state: int,
scale_w: int,
scale_h: int,
):
"""Return padding-trimmed RGBA frames for one state row, scaled.
Thin scaling layer over :func:`_raw_frames`; both are cached so repeated
frame requests during animation are free.
"""
raw = _raw_frames(sheet_path, state_value, frame_w, frame_h, frames_per_state)
if not raw or (scale_w, scale_h) == (frame_w, frame_h):
return list(raw)
from PIL import Image
return [f.resize((scale_w, scale_h), Image.LANCZOS) for f in raw]
def state_frame_counts(
sheet_path: str | Path,
*,
frame_w: int = FRAME_W,
frame_h: int = FRAME_H,
frames_per_state: int = FRAMES_PER_STATE,
) -> dict[str, int]:
"""Map each driven :class:`PetState` → its real (padding-trimmed) frame count.
The single source of truth for "how many frames does this state actually
have?". The CLI/TUI consume the trimmed frame lists directly; the gateway
ships this map to the desktop canvas, which steps its own loop.
"""
return {
state.value: len(
_raw_frames(str(sheet_path), state.value, frame_w, frame_h, frames_per_state)
)
for state in PetState
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Encoders
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _png_bytes(frame) -> bytes:
buf = io.BytesIO()
frame.save(buf, format="PNG")
return buf.getvalue()
def _kitty_apc(ctrl: str, data: str) -> str:
"""Emit a kitty APC escape for *data*, chunked into ≤4096-byte ``m`` pieces."""
chunk = 4096
if len(data) <= chunk:
return f"\x1b_G{ctrl},m=0;{data}\x1b\\"
out = [f"\x1b_G{ctrl},m=1;{data[:chunk]}\x1b\\"]
rest = data[chunk:]
while rest:
piece, rest = rest[:chunk], rest[chunk:]
out.append(f"\x1b_Gm={1 if rest else 0};{piece}\x1b\\")
return "".join(out)
def _encode_kitty(frame, *, cell_cols: int | None = None, cell_rows: int | None = None) -> str:
"""Encode one frame via the kitty graphics protocol (transmit + display).
``a=T`` transmits & displays at the cursor; ``c``/``r`` request a display
box in terminal cells so successive frames overwrite the same area.
"""
ctrl = "f=100,a=T,q=2"
if cell_cols:
ctrl += f",c={cell_cols}"
if cell_rows:
ctrl += f",r={cell_rows}"
return _kitty_apc(ctrl, base64.standard_b64encode(_png_bytes(frame)).decode("ascii"))
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# kitty Unicode placeholders
#
# Ink (the TUI's React-for-terminal layer) owns the screen and measures every
# cell's width, so it can't host raw kitty image escapes (no width to count,
# clobbered on the next repaint). kitty's *Unicode placeholder* protocol is the
# grid-safe path: transmit the image once (q=2, virtual placement U=1), then the
# host app prints ordinary-width placeholder cells (U+10EEEE + diacritics) whose
# foreground color encodes the image id. Ink counts those as width-1 text, so
# layout stays correct and the terminal paints the image underneath.
# https://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/graphics-protocol/#unicode-placeholders
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
_KITTY_PLACEHOLDER = "\U0010eeee"
# Row/column diacritics, in order (index → diacritic). Verbatim from kitty's
# gen/rowcolumn-diacritics.txt (Unicode 6.0.0, combining class 230). Index i is
# the diacritic that encodes the number i; we only ever need the row index.
_ROWCOL_DIACRITICS: tuple[int, ...] = (
0x0305, 0x030D, 0x030E, 0x0310, 0x0312, 0x033D, 0x033E, 0x033F, 0x0346, 0x034A,
0x034B, 0x034C, 0x0350, 0x0351, 0x0352, 0x0357, 0x035B, 0x0363, 0x0364, 0x0365,
0x0366, 0x0367, 0x0368, 0x0369, 0x036A, 0x036B, 0x036C, 0x036D, 0x036E, 0x036F,
0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487, 0x0592, 0x0593, 0x0594, 0x0595, 0x0597,
0x0598, 0x0599, 0x059C, 0x059D, 0x059E, 0x059F, 0x05A0, 0x05A1, 0x05A8, 0x05A9,
0x05AB, 0x05AC, 0x05AF, 0x05C4, 0x0610, 0x0611, 0x0612, 0x0613, 0x0614, 0x0615,
0x0616, 0x0617, 0x0657, 0x0658, 0x0659, 0x065A, 0x065B, 0x065D, 0x065E, 0x06D6,
0x06D7, 0x06D8, 0x06D9, 0x06DA, 0x06DB, 0x06DC, 0x06DF, 0x06E0, 0x06E1, 0x06E2,
0x06E4, 0x06E7, 0x06E8, 0x06EB, 0x06EC, 0x0730, 0x0732, 0x0733, 0x0735, 0x0736,
0x073A, 0x073D, 0x073F, 0x0740, 0x0741, 0x0743, 0x0745, 0x0747, 0x0749, 0x074A,
0x07EB, 0x07EC, 0x07ED, 0x07EE, 0x07EF, 0x07F0, 0x07F1, 0x07F3, 0x0816, 0x0817,
0x0818, 0x0819, 0x081B, 0x081C, 0x081D, 0x081E, 0x081F, 0x0820, 0x0821, 0x0822,
0x0823, 0x0825, 0x0826, 0x0827, 0x0829, 0x082A, 0x082B, 0x082C, 0x082D, 0x0951,
0x0953, 0x0954, 0x0F82, 0x0F83, 0x0F86, 0x0F87, 0x135D, 0x135E, 0x135F, 0x17DD,
0x193A, 0x1A17, 0x1A75, 0x1A76, 0x1A77, 0x1A78, 0x1A79, 0x1A7A, 0x1A7B, 0x1A7C,
0x1B6B, 0x1B6D, 0x1B6E, 0x1B6F, 0x1B70, 0x1B71, 0x1B72, 0x1B73, 0x1CD0, 0x1CD1,
0x1CD2, 0x1CDA, 0x1CDB, 0x1CE0, 0x1DC0, 0x1DC1, 0x1DC3, 0x1DC4, 0x1DC5, 0x1DC6,
0x1DC7, 0x1DC8, 0x1DC9, 0x1DCB, 0x1DCC, 0x1DD1, 0x1DD2, 0x1DD3, 0x1DD4, 0x1DD5,
0x1DD6, 0x1DD7, 0x1DD8, 0x1DD9, 0x1DDA, 0x1DDB, 0x1DDC, 0x1DDD, 0x1DDE, 0x1DDF,
0x1DE0, 0x1DE1, 0x1DE2, 0x1DE3, 0x1DE4, 0x1DE5, 0x1DE6, 0x1DFE, 0x20D0, 0x20D1,
0x20D4, 0x20D5, 0x20D6, 0x20D7, 0x20DB, 0x20DC, 0x20E1, 0x20E7, 0x20E9, 0x20F0,
0x2CEF, 0x2CF0, 0x2CF1, 0x2DE0, 0x2DE1, 0x2DE2, 0x2DE3, 0x2DE4, 0x2DE5, 0x2DE6,
0x2DE7, 0x2DE8, 0x2DE9, 0x2DEA, 0x2DEB, 0x2DEC, 0x2DED, 0x2DEE, 0x2DEF, 0x2DF0,
0x2DF1, 0x2DF2, 0x2DF3, 0x2DF4, 0x2DF5, 0x2DF6, 0x2DF7, 0x2DF8, 0x2DF9, 0x2DFA,
0x2DFB, 0x2DFC, 0x2DFD, 0x2DFE, 0x2DFF, 0xA66F, 0xA67C, 0xA67D, 0xA6F0, 0xA6F1,
0xA8E0, 0xA8E1, 0xA8E2, 0xA8E3, 0xA8E4, 0xA8E5, 0xA8E6, 0xA8E7, 0xA8E8, 0xA8E9,
0xA8EA, 0xA8EB, 0xA8EC, 0xA8ED, 0xA8EE, 0xA8EF, 0xA8F0, 0xA8F1, 0xAAB0, 0xAAB2,
0xAAB3, 0xAAB7, 0xAAB8, 0xAABE, 0xAABF, 0xAAC1, 0xFE20, 0xFE21, 0xFE22, 0xFE23,
0xFE24, 0xFE25, 0xFE26, 0x10A0F, 0x10A38, 0x1D185, 0x1D186, 0x1D187, 0x1D188,
0x1D189, 0x1D1AA, 0x1D1AB, 0x1D1AC, 0x1D1AD, 0x1D242, 0x1D243, 0x1D244,
)
def kitty_image_id(slug: str) -> int:
"""Stable per-pet image id in ``[1, 0x7FFF]``.
The id is encoded in the placeholder's 24-bit foreground color, so it must
be non-zero and fit comfortably under ``0xFFFFFF``. A small CRC keeps it
deterministic per slug (so re-renders reuse the same terminal-side image)
while making collisions between two different pets unlikely.
"""
import zlib
return (zlib.crc32(slug.encode("utf-8")) % 0x7FFE) + 1
def kitty_color_hex(image_id: int) -> str:
"""Hex foreground color (``#rrggbb``) that encodes *image_id* for kitty."""
return "#%06x" % (image_id & 0xFFFFFF)
def kitty_placeholder_rows(cols: int, rows: int) -> list[str]:
"""Build the placeholder text grid for an *rows*×*cols* image.
Each line is one row of the grid: the first cell carries the row diacritic
(column defaults to 0), and the remaining ``cols-1`` bare placeholders let
the terminal auto-increment the column. The foreground color (the image id)
is applied by the caller / Ink, not embedded here.
"""
cols = max(1, cols)
out: list[str] = []
for r in range(max(1, rows)):
idx = min(r, len(_ROWCOL_DIACRITICS) - 1)
first = _KITTY_PLACEHOLDER + chr(_ROWCOL_DIACRITICS[idx])
out.append(first + _KITTY_PLACEHOLDER * (cols - 1))
return out
def _encode_kitty_virtual(frame, *, image_id: int, cols: int, rows: int) -> str:
"""Transmit a frame as a kitty *virtual* placement for Unicode placeholders.
``a=T`` transmits and creates the placement in one shot; ``U=1`` marks it
virtual (no on-screen output, cursor untouched); ``q=2`` suppresses the
terminal's OK/error replies that would otherwise corrupt the host app's
output. Re-sending with the same ``i`` replaces the image, so the static
placeholder cells animate underneath.
"""
ctrl = f"a=T,U=1,i={image_id},c={cols},r={rows},f=100,q=2"
return _kitty_apc(ctrl, base64.standard_b64encode(_png_bytes(frame)).decode("ascii"))
def _encode_iterm(frame, *, cell_cols: int | None = None, cell_rows: int | None = None) -> str:
"""Encode one frame as an iTerm2 inline image (OSC 1337 File)."""
payload = base64.standard_b64encode(_png_bytes(frame)).decode("ascii")
size = len(payload)
args = [f"inline=1", f"size={size}", "preserveAspectRatio=1"]
if cell_cols:
args.append(f"width={cell_cols}")
if cell_rows:
args.append(f"height={cell_rows}")
return f"\x1b]1337;File={';'.join(args)}:{payload}\x07"
def _encode_sixel(frame) -> str:
"""Encode one frame as DEC sixel.
Quantizes to an adaptive palette (≤255 colors) and emits the sixel band
stream. Pillow has no sixel writer, so this is a compact hand-rolled
encoder. Transparent pixels render as background (color register skipped).
"""
from PIL import Image
rgba = frame
# Composite onto transparent-as-skip: track alpha to decide background.
pal = rgba.convert("RGB").quantize(colors=255, method=Image.MEDIANCUT)
palette = pal.getpalette() or []
px = pal.load()
alpha = rgba.getchannel("A").load()
w, h = pal.size
out = ["\x1bP0;1;0q", '"1;1;%d;%d' % (w, h)]
# Color register definitions (sixel uses 0..100 scale).
used = sorted({px[x, y] for y in range(h) for x in range(w)})
for idx in used:
r = palette[idx * 3] if idx * 3 < len(palette) else 0
g = palette[idx * 3 + 1] if idx * 3 + 1 < len(palette) else 0
b = palette[idx * 3 + 2] if idx * 3 + 2 < len(palette) else 0
out.append("#%d;2;%d;%d;%d" % (idx, r * 100 // 255, g * 100 // 255, b * 100 // 255))
# Emit in 6-row bands.
for band in range(0, h, 6):
for color_idx in used:
line = ["#%d" % color_idx]
run_char = None
run_len = 0
def flush():
nonlocal run_char, run_len
if run_char is None:
return
if run_len > 3:
line.append("!%d%s" % (run_len, run_char))
else:
line.append(run_char * run_len)
run_char, run_len = None, 0
for x in range(w):
bits = 0
for bit in range(6):
y = band + bit
if y < h and alpha[x, y] > 32 and px[x, y] == color_idx:
bits |= 1 << bit
ch = chr(63 + bits)
if ch == run_char:
run_len += 1
else:
flush()
run_char, run_len = ch, 1
flush()
out.append("".join(line) + "$") # carriage return within band
out.append("-") # next band
out.append("\x1b\\")
return "".join(out)
_HALF_BLOCK = ""
# A single half-block cell: top pixel + bottom pixel as (r, g, b, a) tuples.
Cell = tuple[tuple[int, int, int, int], tuple[int, int, int, int]]
def _downscale_cells(frame, *, target_cols: int) -> list[list[Cell]]:
"""Downscale a frame to a grid of half-block cells.
Each cell pairs a top and bottom pixel so one terminal row encodes two
pixel rows. Returns rows of ``((tr,tg,tb,ta),(br,bg,bb,ba))`` — the
framework-neutral representation shared by the ANSI encoder (CLI) and the
structured ``cells`` API (Ink).
"""
from PIL import Image
target_cols = max(4, target_cols)
aspect = frame.height / max(1, frame.width)
target_rows = max(2, int(round(target_cols * aspect * 0.5)) * 2)
small = frame.resize((target_cols, target_rows), Image.LANCZOS).convert("RGBA")
px = small.load()
grid: list[list[Cell]] = []
for y in range(0, target_rows, 2):
row: list[Cell] = []
for x in range(target_cols):
top = px[x, y]
bottom = px[x, y + 1] if y + 1 < target_rows else (0, 0, 0, 0)
row.append((top, bottom))
grid.append(row)
return grid
def _encode_unicode(frame, *, target_cols: int) -> str:
"""Downscale to truecolor ANSI half-blocks (one char = 2 vertical pixels)."""
lines: list[str] = []
for row in _downscale_cells(frame, target_cols=target_cols):
cells: list[str] = []
for (tr, tg, tb, ta), (br, bg, bb, ba) in row:
if ta < 32 and ba < 32:
cells.append("\x1b[0m ") # fully transparent → blank
continue
cells.append(f"\x1b[38;2;{tr};{tg};{tb}m\x1b[48;2;{br};{bg};{bb}m{_HALF_BLOCK}")
lines.append("".join(cells) + "\x1b[0m")
return "\n".join(lines)
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Public renderer
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
class PetRenderer:
"""Holds a pet's spritesheet and yields encoded frames per (state, index).
Construct once per pet, then call :meth:`frame` on an animation timer.
Cheap to call repeatedly — decoded frames are cached.
"""
def __init__(
self,
spritesheet: str | Path,
*,
mode: str = "unicode",
scale: float = DEFAULT_SCALE,
unicode_cols: int = 20,
frame_w: int = FRAME_W,
frame_h: int = FRAME_H,
frames_per_state: int = FRAMES_PER_STATE,
) -> None:
self.spritesheet = str(spritesheet)
self.mode = mode if mode in RENDER_MODES else "unicode"
self.scale = scale
self.unicode_cols = unicode_cols
self.frame_w = frame_w
self.frame_h = frame_h
self.frames_per_state = frames_per_state
@property
def available(self) -> bool:
return self.mode != "off" and Path(self.spritesheet).is_file()
def frame_count(self, state: PetState | str) -> int:
return len(self._frames(state))
def _frames(self, state: PetState | str):
value = state.value if isinstance(state, PetState) else str(state)
scale_w = max(1, int(self.frame_w * self.scale))
scale_h = max(1, int(self.frame_h * self.scale))
return _frames_for(
self.spritesheet,
value,
self.frame_w,
self.frame_h,
self.frames_per_state,
scale_w,
scale_h,
)
def cells(self, state: PetState | str, index: int, *, cols: int | None = None) -> list[list[Cell]]:
"""Return one frame as a half-block cell grid (framework-neutral).
Used by the TUI, which renders the grid with native Ink color props
instead of raw ANSI. Returns ``[]`` when no frame is available.
"""
frames = self._frames(state)
if not frames:
return []
frame = frames[index % len(frames)]
return _downscale_cells(frame, target_cols=cols or self.unicode_cols)
def _cell_box(self, frame) -> tuple[int, int]:
"""Terminal cell box for a scaled frame (~8×16 px per cell).
Must match :meth:`frame` graphics sizing — kitty stretches the image to
fill ``c``×``r`` cells, so these must reflect the scaled pixel
dimensions, not a native-aspect column count (that upscales small pets).
"""
return max(1, frame.width // 8), max(1, frame.height // 16)
def kitty_payload(self, state: PetState | str, *, image_id: int) -> dict | None:
"""Build the kitty Unicode-placeholder payload for one state.
Returns ``{cols, rows, placeholder, frames}`` where ``frames`` is a
list of transmit escapes (one per animation frame, all reusing
``image_id``) and ``placeholder`` is the static text grid Ink paints.
Placement geometry is derived from the scaled frame pixels (via
:meth:`_cell_box`), not ``unicode_cols`` — kitty upscales to fill
``c``×``r`` cells. ``None`` when no frame is available.
"""
frames = self._frames(state)
if not frames:
return None
cols, rows = self._cell_box(frames[0])
return {
"cols": cols,
"rows": rows,
"placeholder": kitty_placeholder_rows(cols, rows),
"frames": [
_encode_kitty_virtual(f, image_id=image_id, cols=cols, rows=rows) for f in frames
],
}
def frame(self, state: PetState | str, index: int) -> str:
"""Return the encoded escape string for one frame, or ``""``.
``index`` is taken modulo the available frame count so callers can pass
a free-running counter.
"""
if self.mode == "off":
return ""
frames = self._frames(state)
if not frames:
return ""
frame = frames[index % len(frames)]
cell_cols, cell_rows = self._cell_box(frame)
try:
if self.mode == "kitty":
return _encode_kitty(frame, cell_cols=cell_cols, cell_rows=cell_rows)
if self.mode == "iterm":
return _encode_iterm(frame, cell_cols=cell_cols, cell_rows=cell_rows)
if self.mode == "sixel":
return _encode_sixel(frame)
return _encode_unicode(frame, target_cols=self.unicode_cols)
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - degrade silently
logger.debug("pet frame encode failed (mode=%s): %s", self.mode, exc)
return ""
def build_renderer(
spritesheet: str | Path,
*,
configured_mode: str | None = None,
scale: float = DEFAULT_SCALE,
unicode_cols: int = 20,
stream=None,
) -> PetRenderer:
"""Convenience factory: resolve the mode from config+env, then construct."""
mode = resolve_mode(configured_mode, stream=stream)
return PetRenderer(
spritesheet,
mode=mode,
scale=scale,
unicode_cols=unicode_cols,
)