hermes-agent/agent
Teknium 7b76366552
feat(prompt-cache): cross-session 1h prefix cache for Claude on Anthropic / OpenRouter / Nous Portal (#23828)
Cuts input cost for first-turn Claude requests by ~85-90% on subsequent
sessions within an hour. Tools array (~13k tokens for default toolset) +
stable system prefix (~5-8k tokens) get a 1h cache_control marker; the
volatile suffix (memory, USER profile, timestamp, session id) sits in a
separate non-cached block at the end so it doesn't poison the cross-session
prefix when it changes.

Provider gate: Claude on native Anthropic (incl. OAuth subscription),
OpenRouter, and Nous Portal (which proxies to OpenRouter). All other
providers keep today's system_and_3 layout unchanged.

Layout (4 cache_control breakpoints, Anthropic max):
  1. tools[-1]              -> 1h (cross-session)
  2. system content[0]      -> 1h (cross-session, stable prefix)
  3. messages[-2]           -> 5m (within-session rolling)
  4. messages[-1]           -> 5m (within-session rolling)

Within-session rolling shrinks from 3 messages to 2 to free the breakpoint
budget. On Claude with realistic tool loadouts the long-lived tier carries
the bulk of cross-session value anyway.

System prompt is now always assembled cache-friendly: stable identity /
guidance / skills / platform hints first, then session-stable context
files (AGENTS.md, .cursorrules), then per-call volatile content. Old
single-string callers see the same logical content (same join order),
just reordered so volatile lives at the end.

Config knobs (defaults shown):
  prompt_caching:
    cache_ttl: "5m"           # rolling-window TTL (unchanged)
    long_lived_prefix: true    # opt-out switch
    long_lived_ttl: "1h"       # cross-session prefix TTL

Live E2E (tests/agent/test_prompt_caching_live.py, gated on
OPENROUTER_API_KEY) on anthropic/claude-haiku-4.5 with default toolset:
  Call 1 (cold):              cache_write=13,415  cache_read=0
  Call 2 (NEW agent + msg):   cache_write=391     cache_read=13,025
  Cross-session reuse:        97.09%

Implementation:
* agent/prompt_caching.py: new apply_anthropic_cache_control_long_lived()
  + mark_tools_for_long_lived_cache(); existing apply_anthropic_cache_control()
  preserved verbatim for the fallback path.
* agent/anthropic_adapter.py: convert_tools_to_anthropic() now forwards
  cache_control onto each Anthropic-format tool dict.
* run_agent.py: _build_system_prompt_parts() returns the 3-tier dict;
  _build_system_prompt() joins them (backward compatible).
  _supports_long_lived_anthropic_cache() policy added next to the existing
  _anthropic_prompt_cache_policy() (which now also recognises Nous Portal
  Claude — pre-existing gap fixed in passing).
  _build_api_kwargs() resolves tools_for_api once and propagates the
  marker through all four build paths (anthropic_messages, bedrock,
  codex_responses, profile/legacy chat completions).
  Long-lived flag plumbed into the runtime snapshot/restore + model-switch
  + fallback-promotion paths.

Tests:
* tests/agent/test_prompt_caching.py: +8 tests (TestMarkToolsForLongLivedCache,
  TestApplyAnthropicCacheControlLongLived).
* tests/run_agent/test_anthropic_prompt_cache_policy.py: +9 tests
  (TestSupportsLongLivedAnthropicCache matrix across 8 endpoint classes
  + a fallback-target case).
* tests/agent/test_prompt_caching_live.py: new live E2E (skipif when
  OPENROUTER_API_KEY is unset; runs outside the hermetic suite).
* Targeted suites: 327/327 pass (caching/adapter/policy/builder).
* tests/agent/ + tests/run_agent/: 3992 pass, 17 skip, 1 pre-existing
  flake (test_async_httpx_del_neuter::test_same_key_replaces_stale_loop_entry,
  verified failing on pristine origin/main).
2026-05-11 11:14:56 -07:00
..
transports chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
__init__.py Refactor Terminal and AIAgent cleanup 2026-02-21 22:31:43 -08:00
account_usage.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
anthropic_adapter.py feat(prompt-cache): cross-session 1h prefix cache for Claude on Anthropic / OpenRouter / Nous Portal (#23828) 2026-05-11 11:14:56 -07:00
auxiliary_client.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
bedrock_adapter.py fix(bedrock): preserve reasoningContent across converse normalization 2026-05-07 05:17:16 -07:00
codex_responses_adapter.py feat(vision): vision_analyze returns pixels to vision-capable models, not aux text (#22955) 2026-05-09 21:06:19 -07:00
context_compressor.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
context_engine.py fix(compress): don't reach into ContextCompressor privates from /compress (#15039) 2026-04-24 02:55:43 -07:00
context_references.py fix(agent): fall back when rg is blocked for @folder references 2026-04-20 01:56:41 -07:00
copilot_acp_client.py feat(cross-platform): psutil for PID/process management + Windows footgun checker 2026-05-08 14:27:40 -07:00
credential_pool.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
credential_sources.py feat(minimax-oauth): full integration with peer OAuth providers 2026-04-29 09:53:42 -07:00
curator.py feat(curator): hint at hermes curator pin in the rename block (#23212) 2026-05-10 06:44:53 -07:00
curator_backup.py fix(curator): authoritative absorbed_into on delete + restore cron skill links on rollback (#18671) (#18731) 2026-05-02 01:29:57 -07:00
display.py feat(computer-use): background focus-safe backend — set_value, structured windows, MIME detection 2026-05-08 11:07:38 -07:00
error_classifier.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
file_safety.py fix(security): apply file safety to copilot acp fs 2026-04-21 01:31:58 -07:00
gemini_cloudcode_adapter.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
gemini_native_adapter.py fix(auxiliary): evict async wrappers on poisoned client (follow-up to #23482) 2026-05-11 11:13:20 -07:00
gemini_schema.py chore: remove unused imports and dead locals (ruff F401, F841) (#17010) 2026-04-28 06:46:45 -07:00
google_code_assist.py chore: remove unused imports and dead locals (ruff F401, F841) (#17010) 2026-04-28 06:46:45 -07:00
google_oauth.py fix(google_oauth): close TOCTOU window when saving credentials 2026-05-04 03:16:19 -07:00
i18n.py feat(i18n): localize all gateway commands + web dashboard, add 8 new locales (16 total) (#22914) 2026-05-10 07:14:14 -07:00
image_gen_provider.py feat(plugins): pluggable image_gen backends + OpenAI provider (#13799) 2026-04-21 21:30:10 -07:00
image_gen_registry.py feat(plugins): pluggable image_gen backends + OpenAI provider (#13799) 2026-04-21 21:30:10 -07:00
image_routing.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
insights.py Merge branch 'main' into feat/dashboard-skill-analytics 2026-04-20 05:25:49 -07:00
lmstudio_reasoning.py feat(agent): add lmstudio integration 2026-04-28 12:27:36 -07:00
manual_compression_feedback.py fix(compression): include system prompt + tool schemas in token estimates (#18265) 2026-04-30 23:03:54 -07:00
markdown_tables.py fix(cli,tui): align CJK / wide-char markdown tables (#23863) 2026-05-11 11:13:06 -07:00
memory_manager.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
memory_provider.py docs(agent): remove stale BuiltinMemoryProvider references from memory module docstrings 2026-05-05 13:33:49 -07:00
model_metadata.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
models_dev.py perf(models_dev): cache-first lookup, skip network when disk cache is fresh (#22808) 2026-05-09 13:32:38 -07:00
moonshot_schema.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
nous_rate_guard.py codebase: add encoding='utf-8' to all bare open() calls (PLW1514) 2026-05-08 14:27:40 -07:00
onboarding.py docs(onboarding): lead OpenClaw residue banner with migrate, warn that cleanup breaks OpenClaw (#17507) 2026-04-29 08:08:36 -07:00
plugin_llm.py feat(plugins): run any LLM call from inside a plugin via ctx.llm (#23194) 2026-05-10 07:09:28 -07:00
prompt_builder.py docs(kanban): worker lane contract page + review-required convention 2026-05-10 18:15:52 -07:00
prompt_caching.py feat(prompt-cache): cross-session 1h prefix cache for Claude on Anthropic / OpenRouter / Nous Portal (#23828) 2026-05-11 11:14:56 -07:00
rate_limit_tracker.py refactor: remove dead code — 1,784 lines across 77 files (#9180) 2026-04-13 16:32:04 -07:00
redact.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
retry_utils.py feat(agent): add jittered retry backoff 2026-04-08 00:41:36 -07:00
shell_hooks.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
skill_commands.py chore: ruff auto-fix PLR6201 — tuple → set in membership tests (#23937) 2026-05-11 11:13:25 -07:00
skill_preprocessing.py fix(skills): apply inline shell in skill_view 2026-04-24 15:15:07 -07:00
skill_utils.py perf(cli): cut ~19s from 'hermes' cold start (skills cache + lazy Feishu + no Nous HTTP) (#22138) 2026-05-08 16:39:32 -07:00
subdirectory_hints.py fix(agent): catch PermissionError in subdirectory hint discovery 2026-04-09 03:10:30 -07:00
think_scrubber.py fix(agent): stateful streaming scrubber for reasoning-block leaks (#17924) (#20184) 2026-05-05 04:33:38 -07:00
title_generator.py fix: improve telegram topic mode setup 2026-05-04 12:07:17 -07:00
tool_guardrails.py fix(guardrails): preserve display _detect_tool_failure semantics 2026-04-30 20:43:15 -07:00
trajectory.py Refactor Terminal and AIAgent cleanup 2026-02-21 22:31:43 -08:00
usage_pricing.py fix(analytics): prevent silent token loss and add Claude 4.5–4.7 pricing (#21455) 2026-05-07 13:24:31 -07:00