hermes-agent/tests/gateway/test_api_server_bind_guard.py
Teknium bda8bd76a8
fix(api_server): mark port conflict as non-retryable to stop infinite reconnect loop (#65665)
A bare False from connect() on EADDRINUSE made the gateway reconnect
watcher treat a port conflict as transient and retry forever at the
backoff cap — 1568+ retries over 5 days in a multi-profile production
setup, filling errors.log and leaking 2 ResponseStore fds per retry.
Set a non-retryable fatal error (api_server_port_in_use) in the bind
OSError branch so the platform drops from the reconnect queue;
recover via /platform resume api_server after changing the port.

Re-implementation of #52132 by @msalles1 against the direct-bind path
from #65621 (the pre-probe block their patch targeted no longer
exists). Their production diagnosis and test scenario preserved.
2026-07-16 06:29:09 -07:00

245 lines
9.4 KiB
Python

"""Tests for the API server bind-address startup guard.
Validates that is_network_accessible() correctly classifies addresses and
that connect() refuses to start without API_SERVER_KEY.
"""
import socket
from unittest.mock import patch
import pytest
from gateway.config import PlatformConfig
from gateway.platforms.api_server import APIServerAdapter
from gateway.platforms.base import is_network_accessible
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Unit tests: is_network_accessible()
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestIsNetworkAccessible:
"""Direct tests for the address classification helper."""
# -- Loopback (safe, should return False) --
def test_ipv4_loopback(self):
assert is_network_accessible("127.0.0.1") is False
def test_ipv6_loopback(self):
assert is_network_accessible("::1") is False
def test_ipv4_mapped_loopback(self):
# ::ffff:127.0.0.1 — Python's is_loopback returns False for mapped
# addresses; the helper must unwrap and check ipv4_mapped.
assert is_network_accessible("::ffff:127.0.0.1") is False
# -- Network-accessible (should return True) --
def test_ipv4_wildcard(self):
assert is_network_accessible("0.0.0.0") is True
def test_ipv6_wildcard(self):
# This is the bypass vector that the string-based check missed.
assert is_network_accessible("::") is True
def test_ipv4_mapped_unspecified(self):
assert is_network_accessible("::ffff:0.0.0.0") is True
def test_private_ipv4(self):
assert is_network_accessible("10.0.0.1") is True
def test_private_ipv4_class_c(self):
assert is_network_accessible("192.168.1.1") is True
def test_public_ipv4(self):
assert is_network_accessible("8.8.8.8") is True
# -- Hostname resolution --
def test_localhost_resolves_to_loopback(self):
loopback_result = [
(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0, "", ("127.0.0.1", 0)),
]
with patch("gateway.platforms.base._socket.getaddrinfo", return_value=loopback_result):
assert is_network_accessible("localhost") is False
def test_hostname_resolving_to_non_loopback(self):
non_loopback_result = [
(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0, "", ("10.0.0.1", 0)),
]
with patch("gateway.platforms.base._socket.getaddrinfo", return_value=non_loopback_result):
assert is_network_accessible("my-server.local") is True
def test_hostname_mixed_resolution(self):
"""If a hostname resolves to both loopback and non-loopback, it's
network-accessible (any non-loopback address is enough)."""
mixed_result = [
(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0, "", ("127.0.0.1", 0)),
(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0, "", ("10.0.0.1", 0)),
]
with patch("gateway.platforms.base._socket.getaddrinfo", return_value=mixed_result):
assert is_network_accessible("dual-host.local") is True
def test_dns_failure_fails_closed(self):
"""Unresolvable hostnames should require an API key (fail closed)."""
with patch(
"gateway.platforms.base._socket.getaddrinfo",
side_effect=socket.gaierror("Name resolution failed"),
):
assert is_network_accessible("nonexistent.invalid") is True
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Integration tests: connect() startup guard
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestConnectBindGuard:
"""Verify that connect() refuses dangerous configurations."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_refuses_ipv4_wildcard_without_key(self):
adapter = APIServerAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True, extra={"host": "0.0.0.0"}))
result = await adapter.connect()
assert result is False
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_refuses_ipv6_wildcard_without_key(self):
adapter = APIServerAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True, extra={"host": "::"}))
result = await adapter.connect()
assert result is False
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_refuses_loopback_without_key(self):
"""Loopback binds are still an auth boundary and require API_SERVER_KEY."""
adapter = APIServerAdapter(PlatformConfig(enabled=True, extra={"host": "127.0.0.1"}))
assert adapter._api_key == ""
assert is_network_accessible(adapter._host) is False
result = await adapter.connect()
assert result is False
assert adapter._app is None
assert adapter._background_tasks == set()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_refuses_weak_key_without_partial_startup(self):
"""Weak API_SERVER_KEY rejection must not create app or background tasks."""
adapter = APIServerAdapter(
PlatformConfig(enabled=True, extra={"host": "127.0.0.1", "key": "short"}),
)
result = await adapter.connect()
assert result is False
assert adapter._app is None
assert adapter._background_tasks == set()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_allows_wildcard_with_key(self):
"""Non-loopback with a key should pass the guard."""
adapter = APIServerAdapter(
PlatformConfig(enabled=True, extra={"host": "0.0.0.0", "key": "sk-test"})
)
# The guard checks: is_network_accessible(host) AND NOT api_key
# With a key set, the guard should not block.
assert adapter._api_key == "sk-test"
assert is_network_accessible("0.0.0.0") is True
# Combined: the guard condition is False (key is set), so it passes
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Integration tests: bind mechanics (direct bind, no pre-probe — #10297)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestBindMechanics:
"""connect() binds directly instead of pre-probing 127.0.0.1.
The old ``_port_is_available()`` probe connected to 127.0.0.1 only and
reported a lingering TIME_WAIT socket as "in use", failing gateway
restarts for up to ~60s (#10297). The fix removes the probe: bind
directly, keep SO_REUSEADDR default semantics on Linux (rebind past
TIME_WAIT), and surface a real bind conflict as a clean ``False`` with
the runner torn down.
"""
_KEY = "sk-test-strong-key-0123456789"
def _make_adapter(self, port: int) -> APIServerAdapter:
return APIServerAdapter(
PlatformConfig(
enabled=True,
extra={"host": "127.0.0.1", "port": port, "key": self._KEY},
)
)
@staticmethod
def _free_port() -> int:
with socket.socket() as s:
s.bind(("", 0))
return s.getsockname()[1]
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_immediate_rebind_after_disconnect(self):
"""A restarted adapter can rebind the same port immediately.
This is the #10297 symptom: the old pre-probe (and disabled address
reuse) made a quick gateway restart fail while the previous socket
sat in TIME_WAIT.
"""
port = self._free_port()
first = self._make_adapter(port)
assert await first.connect() is True
await first.disconnect()
second = self._make_adapter(port)
try:
assert await second.connect() is True
finally:
await second.disconnect()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_live_listener_conflict_returns_false_and_cleans_up(self):
"""A second adapter on an occupied port fails cleanly, not with a raise."""
port = self._free_port()
first = self._make_adapter(port)
assert await first.connect() is True
second = self._make_adapter(port)
try:
result = await second.connect()
assert result is False
assert second._runner is None
assert second._site is None
assert second.is_connected is False
finally:
await first.disconnect()
await second.disconnect()
def test_pre_probe_helper_removed(self):
"""The racy single-family pre-probe must not come back."""
assert not hasattr(APIServerAdapter, "_port_is_available")
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_port_conflict_sets_non_retryable_fatal_error(self):
"""A real port conflict (EADDRINUSE) must set a non-retryable fatal
error so the reconnect watcher drops the platform from the retry
queue instead of looping indefinitely.
Previously connect() returned bare ``False``, which the reconnect
watcher treated as retryable — retrying every 5 minutes forever,
filling errors.log and leaking 2 fds per retry (#52132: 1568+
retries over 5 days in a multi-profile setup).
"""
port = self._free_port()
first = self._make_adapter(port)
assert await first.connect() is True
second = self._make_adapter(port)
try:
result = await second.connect()
assert result is False
assert second.has_fatal_error is True
assert second.fatal_error_retryable is False
assert second.fatal_error_code == "api_server_port_in_use"
assert str(port) in (second.fatal_error_message or "")
finally:
await first.disconnect()
await second.disconnect()