* fix(desktop): preserve interim assistant text wiped at message.complete
When the agent emits interim text (commentary alongside tool calls, or the
attempted final answer before a verify-on-stop nudge), all UI surfaces
streamed it live but then wiped it at message.complete — keeping only the
final response. The user saw text appear during inference, then disappear.
This is the complete fix across all three layers: agent core, gateway
transport, and all UI surfaces (desktop + Ink TUI).
The verify-on-stop and pre_verify paths flagged the assistant's attempted
final answer as _verification_stop_synthetic, suppressing it from both
state.db and the UI. The user only saw the terse post-verification reply.
Now the assistant response is real content: it's persisted to state.db and
emitted as an interim message via _emit_interim_assistant_message(force_display=True)
before the verification loop runs. Only the synthetic nudge messages keep
the synthetic flags. The turn finalizer drops nudges from live history and
compares content (not just role) to avoid duplicating a published candidate.
Message sequence repair collapses verification candidates in the
consecutive-assistant merge.
Wire agent.interim_assistant_callback both at construction (_agent_cbs())
and per-turn (defense-in-depth), emitting a new message.interim event with
{text, already_streamed}. Gated on display.interim_assistant_messages
(default true). Cleared in the finally block so a stale closure can't
fire on a later turn.
Add message.interim to the GatewayEventName union (apps/shared) and a
typed payload to the TUI's GatewayEvent discriminated union.
The TUI already had the segment-anchoring machinery (flushStreamingSegment +
finalTail) but had no handler for message.interim. Added recordInterimMessage
+ interimBoundaryIndex to seal segments mid-turn, and updated
recordMessageComplete to only dedupe segments after the interim boundary.
Replaced the fragile sealed-set approach with a proper interimBoundaryPending
state flag on ClientSessionState. finalizeInterimAssistantMessage finalizes
the streaming bubble in place (or creates a standalone one), rotates the
stream ID so next deltas create a new bubble, and sets the flag. When the
final text equals an already-sealed interim, they stay as distinct messages.
Extracted mergeFinalAssistantText() as a pure function in chat-messages.ts,
used by both completeAssistantMessage and finalizeInterimAssistantMessage.
Split the bidirectional dedup predicate: reasoning is a restatement only when
the final FULLY covers it. A short final ("Done.") no longer swallows a
longer reasoning block that merely starts with it.
Honor display.interim_assistant_messages (default true) across all layers:
the tui_gateway gates the callback, the desktop wires it to a nanostores
atom via use-hermes-config. Updated hermes_cli/config.py and
cli-config.yaml.example comments to document the Desktop behavior.
_split_segment_tokens now accepts posix=False and _find_ad_hoc_match tries
both posix modes so ad-hoc verification scripts with Windows backslash
paths are matched correctly. (response_previewed forwarding from #53553
is not included — our emit-interim + persist approach makes it unnecessary
since the attempted answer is now surfaced before the verification loop.)
- tsc: clean (desktop + TUI + shared)
- vitest desktop: 73/73 pass (7 interim-sealing + 5 mergeFinalAssistantText + 4 config atom)
- vitest TUI: 83/83 pass (4 new message.interim tests)
- python: 390 tests pass (340 tui_gateway + 33 verification/finalizer + 6 config gating + 3 evidence + 8 continuation budget)
Co-authored-by: Liam Zhang <yingliang-zhang@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lucas D'Alessandro <lucasfdale@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Eric Manganaro <superposition@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: sweetcornna <sweetcornna@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: DECK6 <DECK6@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: matantsevs <matantsevs@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: gitcommit90 <gitcommit90@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix: prefix-match interim streamed content to avoid benign duplicate bubbles
_interim_content_was_streamed used exact equality (streamed == visible_content),
so a final response that was the streamed text plus a trailing delta — or a
partial stream before the verify nudge fired — failed the match and left
_response_was_previewed false. The turn then showed two bubbles (interim +
identical final) instead of settling the interim in place.
Relax to a prefix check (visible_content.startswith(streamed)) in both the
core match and the desktop's settle-in-place gate. The TUI already used
prefix matching via finalTail. The reverse direction (streamed longer than
final) is intentionally not matched — that could suppress a needed resend
in the gateway path where already_streamed=True calls on_segment_break().
* test(desktop): add partial-stream-then-nudge dedup edge case
Third edge case for the interim-sealing dedup: model streams part of its
answer via message.delta, verify nudge fires, interim seals the streamed
prefix, then the final response is the same text plus a trailing delta.
Asserts one bubble (not two) containing the full final text.
Acceptance protocol #2 — covers all three dedup edges:
1. interim == final (existing)
2. interim = strict prefix of final (existing)
3. partial-stream-then-nudge (this commit)
---------
Co-authored-by: Liam Zhang <yingliang-zhang@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lucas D'Alessandro <lucasfdale@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Eric Manganaro <superposition@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: sweetcornna <sweetcornna@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: DECK6 <DECK6@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: matantsevs <matantsevs@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: gitcommit90 <gitcommit90@users.noreply.github.com>
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| .plans | ||
| acp_adapter | ||
| acp_registry | ||
| agent | ||
| apps | ||
| assets | ||
| contributors | ||
| cron | ||
| datagen-config-examples | ||
| docker | ||
| docs | ||
| gateway | ||
| hermes_cli | ||
| infographic | ||
| locales | ||
| nix | ||
| optional-mcps | ||
| optional-skills | ||
| packaging/homebrew | ||
| plugins | ||
| providers | ||
| scripts | ||
| skills | ||
| tests | ||
| tests-js | ||
| tools | ||
| tui_gateway | ||
| ui-tui | ||
| web | ||
| website | ||
| .dockerignore | ||
| .env.example | ||
| .envrc | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .hadolint.yaml | ||
| .mailmap | ||
| .prettierignore | ||
| .prettierrc | ||
| AGENTS.md | ||
| batch_runner.py | ||
| cli-config.yaml.example | ||
| cli.py | ||
| constraints-termux.txt | ||
| CONTRIBUTING.es.md | ||
| CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
| docker-compose.windows.yml | ||
| docker-compose.yml | ||
| Dockerfile | ||
| eslint.config.shared.mjs | ||
| flake.lock | ||
| flake.nix | ||
| hermes | ||
| hermes-already-has-routines.md | ||
| hermes_bootstrap.py | ||
| hermes_constants.py | ||
| hermes_logging.py | ||
| hermes_state.py | ||
| hermes_time.py | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| MANIFEST.in | ||
| mcp_serve.py | ||
| mini_swe_runner.py | ||
| model_tools.py | ||
| package-lock.json | ||
| package.json | ||
| pyproject.toml | ||
| README.es.md | ||
| README.md | ||
| README.ur-pk.md | ||
| README.zh-CN.md | ||
| run_agent.py | ||
| SECURITY.es.md | ||
| SECURITY.md | ||
| setup-hermes.sh | ||
| setup.py | ||
| toolset_distributions.py | ||
| toolsets.py | ||
| trajectory_compressor.py | ||
| utils.py | ||
| uv.lock | ||
Hermes Agent ☤
The self-improving AI agent built by Nous Research. It's the only agent with a built-in learning loop — it creates skills from experience, improves them during use, nudges itself to persist knowledge, searches its own past conversations, and builds a deepening model of who you are across sessions. Run it on a $5 VPS, a GPU cluster, or serverless infrastructure that costs nearly nothing when idle. It's not tied to your laptop — talk to it from Telegram while it works on a cloud VM.
Use any model you want — Nous Portal, OpenRouter, OpenAI, your own endpoint, and many others. Switch with hermes model — no code changes, no lock-in.
| A real terminal interface | Full TUI with multiline editing, slash-command autocomplete, conversation history, interrupt-and-redirect, and streaming tool output. |
| Lives where you do | Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, and CLI — all from a single gateway process. Voice memo transcription, cross-platform conversation continuity. |
| A closed learning loop | Agent-curated memory with periodic nudges. Autonomous skill creation after complex tasks. Skills self-improve during use. FTS5 session search with LLM summarization for cross-session recall. Honcho dialectic user modeling. Compatible with the agentskills.io open standard. |
| Scheduled automations | Built-in cron scheduler with delivery to any platform. Daily reports, nightly backups, weekly audits — all in natural language, running unattended. |
| Delegates and parallelizes | Spawn isolated subagents for parallel workstreams. Write Python scripts that call tools via RPC, collapsing multi-step pipelines into zero-context-cost turns. |
| Runs anywhere, not just your laptop | Six terminal backends — local, Docker, SSH, Singularity, Modal, and Daytona. Daytona and Modal offer serverless persistence — your agent's environment hibernates when idle and wakes on demand, costing nearly nothing between sessions. Run it on a $5 VPS or a GPU cluster. |
| Research-ready | Batch trajectory generation, trajectory compression for training the next generation of tool-calling models. |
Quick Install
Linux, macOS, WSL2, Termux
curl -fsSL https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/install.sh | bash
Windows (native, PowerShell)
Heads up: Native Windows runs Hermes without WSL — CLI, gateway, TUI, and tools all work natively. If you'd rather use WSL2, the Linux/macOS one-liner above works there too. Found a bug? Please file issues.
Run this in PowerShell:
iex (irm https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/install.ps1)
The installer handles everything: uv, Python 3.11, Node.js, ripgrep, ffmpeg, and a portable Git Bash (MinGit, unpacked to %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\git — no admin required, completely isolated from any system Git install). Hermes uses this bundled Git Bash to run shell commands.
If you already have Git installed, the installer detects it and uses that instead. Otherwise a ~45MB MinGit download is all you need — it won't touch or interfere with any system Git.
Android / Termux: The tested manual path is documented in the Termux guide. On Termux, Hermes installs a curated
.[termux]extra because the full.[all]extra currently pulls Android-incompatible voice dependencies.Windows: Native Windows is fully supported — the PowerShell one-liner above installs everything. If you'd rather use WSL2, the Linux command works there too. Native Windows install lives under
%LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes; WSL2 installs under~/.hermesas on Linux.
After installation:
source ~/.bashrc # reload shell (or: source ~/.zshrc)
hermes # start chatting!
Troubleshooting
Windows Defender or antivirus flags uv.exe as malware
If your antivirus (Bitdefender, Windows Defender, etc.) quarantines uv.exe from the Hermes bin folder (%LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\bin\uv.exe), this is a false positive. The file is Astral's uv — the Rust Python package manager Hermes bundles to manage its Python environment. ML-based antivirus engines commonly flag unsigned Rust binaries that download and install packages.
To verify your copy is authentic:
# Install GitHub CLI if needed
winget install --id GitHub.cli
# Login to GitHub
gh auth login
# Run verification
$uv = "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\hermes\bin\uv.exe"
$ver = (& $uv --version).Split(' ')[1]
[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
$zip = "$env:TEMP\uv.zip"
Invoke-WebRequest "https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/releases/download/$ver/uv-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.zip" -OutFile $zip -UseBasicParsing
gh attestation verify $zip --repo astral-sh/uv
Expand-Archive $zip "$env:TEMP\uv_x" -Force
(Get-FileHash "$env:TEMP\uv_x\uv.exe").Hash -eq (Get-FileHash $uv).Hash
If attestation says "Verification succeeded" and the last line prints True, you're good.
To whitelist Hermes:
- Windows Defender: Run PowerShell as Admin →
Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\hermes\bin" - Bitdefender: Add an exception in the Bitdefender console (Protection > Antivirus > Settings > Manage Exceptions)
- Whitelist the folder, not the file hash — Hermes updates
uvand the hash changes every version
For more context, see the upstream Astral reports: astral-sh/uv#13553, astral-sh/uv#15011, astral-sh/uv#10079.
Getting Started
hermes # Interactive CLI — start a conversation
hermes model # Choose your LLM provider and model
hermes tools # Configure which tools are enabled
hermes config set # Set individual config values
hermes config get # Print individual config values
hermes gateway # Start the messaging gateway (Telegram, Discord, etc.)
hermes setup # Run the full setup wizard (configures everything at once)
hermes claw migrate # Migrate from OpenClaw (if coming from OpenClaw)
hermes update # Update to the latest version
hermes doctor # Diagnose any issues
Skip the API-key collection — Nous Portal
Hermes works with whatever provider you want — that's not changing. But if you'd rather not collect five separate API keys for the model, web search, image generation, TTS, and a cloud browser, Nous Portal covers all of them under one subscription:
- 300+ models — pick any of them with
/model <name> - Tool Gateway — web search (Firecrawl), image generation (FAL), text-to-speech (OpenAI), cloud browser (Browser Use), all routed through your sub. No extra accounts.
One command from a fresh install:
hermes setup --portal
That logs you in via OAuth, sets Nous as your provider, and turns on the Tool Gateway. Check what's wired up any time with hermes portal info. Full details on the Tool Gateway docs page.
You can still bring your own keys per-tool whenever you want — the gateway is per-backend, not all-or-nothing.
CLI vs Messaging Quick Reference
Hermes has two entry points: start the terminal UI with hermes, or run the gateway and talk to it from Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, or Email. Once you're in a conversation, many slash commands are shared across both interfaces.
| Action | CLI | Messaging platforms |
|---|---|---|
| Start chatting | hermes |
Run hermes gateway setup + hermes gateway start, then send the bot a message |
| Start fresh conversation | /new or /reset |
/new or /reset |
| Change model | /model [provider:model] |
/model [provider:model] |
| Set a personality | /personality [name] |
/personality [name] |
| Retry or undo the last turn | /retry, /undo |
/retry, /undo |
| Compress context / check usage | /compress, /usage, /insights [--days N] |
/compress, /usage, /insights [days] |
| Browse skills | /skills or /<skill-name> |
/<skill-name> |
| Interrupt current work | Ctrl+C or send a new message |
/stop or send a new message |
| Platform-specific status | /platforms |
/status, /sethome |
For the full command lists, see the CLI guide and the Messaging Gateway guide.
Documentation
All documentation lives at hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs:
| Section | What's Covered |
|---|---|
| Quickstart | Install → setup → first conversation in 2 minutes |
| CLI Usage | Commands, keybindings, personalities, sessions |
| Configuration | Config file, providers, models, all options |
| Messaging Gateway | Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, Home Assistant |
| Security | Command approval, DM pairing, container isolation |
| Tools & Toolsets | 40+ tools, toolset system, terminal backends |
| Skills System | Procedural memory, Skills Hub, creating skills |
| Memory | Persistent memory, user profiles, best practices |
| MCP Integration | Connect any MCP server for extended capabilities |
| Cron Scheduling | Scheduled tasks with platform delivery |
| Context Files | Project context that shapes every conversation |
| Architecture | Project structure, agent loop, key classes |
| Contributing | Development setup, PR process, code style |
| CLI Reference | All commands and flags |
| Environment Variables | Complete env var reference |
Migrating from OpenClaw
If you're coming from OpenClaw, Hermes can automatically import your settings, memories, skills, and API keys.
During first-time setup: The setup wizard (hermes setup) automatically detects ~/.openclaw and offers to migrate before configuration begins.
Anytime after install:
hermes claw migrate # Interactive migration (full preset)
hermes claw migrate --dry-run # Preview what would be migrated
hermes claw migrate --preset user-data # Migrate without secrets
hermes claw migrate --overwrite # Overwrite existing conflicts
What gets imported:
- SOUL.md — persona file
- Memories — MEMORY.md and USER.md entries
- Skills — user-created skills →
~/.hermes/skills/openclaw-imports/ - Command allowlist — approval patterns
- Messaging settings — platform configs, allowed users, working directory
- API keys — allowlisted secrets (Telegram, OpenRouter, OpenAI, Anthropic, ElevenLabs)
- TTS assets — workspace audio files
- Workspace instructions — AGENTS.md (with
--workspace-target)
See hermes claw migrate --help for all options, or use the openclaw-migration skill for an interactive agent-guided migration with dry-run previews.
Contributing
We welcome contributions! See the Contributing Guide for development setup, code style, and PR process.
Quick start for contributors — use the standard installer, then work from the
full git checkout it creates at $HERMES_HOME/hermes-agent (usually
~/.hermes/hermes-agent). This matches the layout used by hermes update, the
managed venv, lazy dependencies, gateway, and docs tooling.
curl -fsSL https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/install.sh | bash
cd "${HERMES_HOME:-$HOME/.hermes}/hermes-agent"
uv pip install -e ".[all,dev]"
scripts/run_tests.sh
Manual clone fallback (for throwaway clones/CI where you intentionally do not want the managed install layout):
Create the venv outside the cloned source tree — a venv inside the directory the agent operates from can be wiped by a relative-path command the agent runs against its own checkout, destroying the running runtime mid-session.
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
uv venv ~/.hermes/venvs/hermes-dev --python 3.11
source ~/.hermes/venvs/hermes-dev/bin/activate
uv pip install -e ".[all,dev]"
scripts/run_tests.sh
Community
- 💬 Discord
- 📚 Skills Hub
- 🐛 Issues
- 🔌 computer-use-linux — Linux desktop-control MCP server for Hermes and other MCP hosts, with AT-SPI accessibility trees, Wayland/X11 input, screenshots, and compositor window targeting.
- 🔌 HermesClaw — Community WeChat bridge: Run Hermes Agent and OpenClaw on the same WeChat account.
License
MIT — see LICENSE.
Built by Nous Research.