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Third Windows-specific sandbox bug (after WinError 10106 and the UTF-8
file-write bug): user scripts that print non-ASCII to stdout crash with
UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode character '\u2192'
in position N: character maps to <undefined>
Root cause: Python's sys.stdout on Windows is bound to the console code
page (cp1252 on US-locale installs) when the process is attached to a
pipe without PYTHONIOENCODING set. LLM-generated scripts routinely
print em-dashes, arrows, accented chars, and emoji — all of which cp1252
can't encode.
Fix: spawn the sandbox child with:
PYTHONIOENCODING=utf-8 # sys.stdin/stdout/stderr all UTF-8
PYTHONUTF8=1 # PEP 540 UTF-8 mode — open() defaults to UTF-8 too
PYTHONUTF8 is the belt-and-suspenders half: LLM scripts that call
open(path, 'w') without encoding= in user code will now produce UTF-8
files by default, matching what the sandbox already does for its own
staging files.
The parent side already decodes child stdout/stderr as UTF-8 with
errors='replace' (lines 1345-1347) so the end-to-end chain is clean.
On POSIX these values usually match the locale default already, so
setting them is harmless belt-and-suspenders for C/POSIX-locale
containers and minimal base images.
Tests added (4) — total file now at 28 passed, 1 skipped on Windows:
- test_popen_env_sets_pythonioencoding_utf8 (source grep)
- test_popen_env_sets_pythonutf8_mode (source grep)
- test_live_child_can_print_non_ascii (cross-platform live test)
- test_windows_child_without_utf8_env_would_fail (Windows negative
control — actually reproduces the bug without our env overrides,
proving the fix is load-bearing on this system)
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| .. | ||
| acp | ||
| acp_adapter | ||
| agent | ||
| cli | ||
| cron | ||
| e2e | ||
| environments/benchmarks | ||
| fakes | ||
| gateway | ||
| hermes_cli | ||
| hermes_state | ||
| honcho_plugin | ||
| integration | ||
| openviking_plugin | ||
| plugins | ||
| providers | ||
| run_agent | ||
| skills | ||
| stress | ||
| tools | ||
| tui_gateway | ||
| website | ||
| __init__.py | ||
| conftest.py | ||
| run_interrupt_test.py | ||
| test_account_usage.py | ||
| test_atomic_replace_symlinks.py | ||
| test_base_url_hostname.py | ||
| test_batch_runner_checkpoint.py | ||
| test_cli_file_drop.py | ||
| test_cli_manual_compress.py | ||
| test_cli_skin_integration.py | ||
| test_ctx_halving_fix.py | ||
| test_empty_model_fallback.py | ||
| test_evidence_store.py | ||
| test_get_tool_definitions_cache_isolation.py | ||
| test_hermes_constants.py | ||
| test_hermes_home_profile_warning.py | ||
| test_hermes_logging.py | ||
| test_hermes_state.py | ||
| test_honcho_client_config.py | ||
| test_install_sh_pythonpath_sanitization.py | ||
| test_install_sh_setup_wizard_tty_probe.py | ||
| test_install_sh_termux_network_prereqs.py | ||
| test_ipv4_preference.py | ||
| test_lazy_session_regressions.py | ||
| test_mcp_serve.py | ||
| test_mini_swe_runner.py | ||
| test_minimax_model_validation.py | ||
| test_minimax_oauth.py | ||
| test_minisweagent_path.py | ||
| test_model_picker_scroll.py | ||
| test_model_tools.py | ||
| test_model_tools_async_bridge.py | ||
| test_ollama_num_ctx.py | ||
| test_packaging_metadata.py | ||
| test_plugin_skills.py | ||
| test_process_loop_event_loop_warning.py | ||
| test_project_metadata.py | ||
| test_retry_utils.py | ||
| test_sql_injection.py | ||
| test_subprocess_home_isolation.py | ||
| test_termux_all_extra_compat.py | ||
| test_timezone.py | ||
| test_toolset_distributions.py | ||
| test_toolsets.py | ||
| test_trajectory_compressor.py | ||
| test_trajectory_compressor_async.py | ||
| test_transform_llm_output_hook.py | ||
| test_transform_tool_result_hook.py | ||
| test_tui_gateway_server.py | ||
| test_utils_truthy_values.py | ||
| test_yuanbao_integration.py | ||
| test_yuanbao_markdown.py | ||
| test_yuanbao_pipeline.py | ||
| test_yuanbao_proto.py | ||