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Siddharth Balyan b51fbc738b
feat(tui+cli): change your Nous plan from the terminal (/subscription, /topup, terminal-billing UX) (#51639)
* feat(tui): rename /billing slash command to /topup

Behavior-preserving rename of the /billing command surface to /topup.
Changes: billing.ts → topup.ts (export topupCommands, name 'topup', new
help string), registry.ts import+spread updated, billingOverlay.tsx
overview header 'Usage credits' → 'Top up credits', billingCommand.test.ts
→ topupCommand.test.ts with import/lookup/call updated. RPC method names
(billing.state, billing.charge, etc.) and component/symbol names unchanged.

* refactor(tui): extract overlay primitives to shared module

Lift MenuRow, ActionRow, footer, and barCells() out of billingOverlay.tsx
into overlayPrimitives.tsx so the upcoming subscriptionOverlay.tsx can
import them instead of duplicating. spendBar now calls barCells() —
output is byte-identical. Pure behavior-preserving refactor.

* feat(tui): add /subscription + /topup CTAs to /usage output

Every /usage render now ends with 'Run /subscription to change plan
· /topup to add credits' — both the healthy (with-calls) and depleted
(no-calls) paths. Strings-only change, no WS1 dependency.

* feat(tui): add subscription wire types

Add SubscriptionTierOption, SubscriptionStateResponse, and
SubscriptionManageLinkResponse to gatewayTypes.ts. Type-only — no
usages yet. Mirrors the BillingStateResponse conventions (snake_case,
Decimals as strings) and reuses BillingErrorPayload for error mapping.

* feat(gateway): add subscription.state + subscription.manage_link RPCs

- agent/subscription_view.py: SubscriptionState dataclass + fail-open
  build_subscription_state() (mirrors billing_view pattern) +
  get_subscription_manage_link() for the Stripe deep-link.
- hermes_cli/nous_billing.py: get_subscription_state() +
  post_subscription_manage_link() HTTP helpers for the two NAS endpoints
  (WS1 Phase A/C). The manage-link endpoint raises BillingScopeRequired
  when Remote-Spending is missing (Phase 4 step-up trigger).
- tui_gateway/server.py: _serialize_subscription_state() +
  subscription.state RPC (fail-open) + subscription.manage_link RPC
  (returns {ok,kind,url} or typed error envelope via
  _serialize_billing_error). NOT added to _LONG_HANDLERS — synchronous
  HTTP round-trip, not a device flow.

* feat(tui): add subscription overlay state types + store slot

Add SubscriptionScreen, SubscriptionOverlayCtx, SubscriptionOverlayState
to interfaces.ts and a 'subscription' slot to OverlayState. Wire it into
overlayStore.ts (buildOverlayState + $isBlocked). NOT added to
resetFlowOverlays preserve list — flow-scoped like billing, drops on
turn end.

* feat(tui): build SubscriptionOverlay — overview + confirm + handoff

Pure-render Ink component mirroring billingOverlay.tsx's structure.
Overview screen covers all 5 states (free-upgradeable, mid-tier,
top-tier, not-admin, downgrade-pending) + dunning. Confirm screen is
y/n deep-link to Stripe (NO in-terminal charge). Handoff is the
transient 'Opening Stripe' screen. Imports shared primitives from
overlayPrimitives.tsx. 8 render tests via renderSync covering every
state.

* feat(tui): add /subscription command + overlay wiring

- subscription.ts: SubscriptionOverlayCtx closure (openManageLink,
  refreshState, requestRemoteSpending) + run handler that fetches
  subscription.state and opens the overlay. Alias /upgrade.
- registry.ts: spread subscriptionCommands into SLASH_COMMANDS.
- appOverlays.tsx: render SubscriptionOverlay when overlay.subscription set.
- useInputHandlers.ts: Esc closes subscription overlay; promptOverlay OR
  includes subscription so input is intercepted while open.
- subscriptionCommand.test.ts: 4 tests (fetch+open, logged-out sys line,
  /upgrade alias, /subscription resolves).

* fix(tui/subscription): stop saying Stripe in deep-link copy + fix manage link kind type

Replace all user-facing 'Stripe' mentions in the /subscription overlay and
sys messages with 'your subscription page' — the deep-link target is NAS's
own /manage-subscription page, not the Stripe hosted portal. Stripe only
legitimately appears later at actual Checkout. Also add 'manage' to the
SubscriptionManageLinkResponse.kind union (NAS emits kind:'manage'; was
previously missing from the TypeScript type causing silent narrowing errors).

* feat(tui/subscription): render cancellation-scheduled note with headline precedence

Parse cancelAtPeriodEnd + cancellationEffectiveAt from the NAS contract
(camelCase) in the agent parser (_parse_current), emit cancel_at_period_end
+ cancellation_effective_at from the gateway serializer, extend the
SubscriptionStateResponse type, and render a warn note in OverviewScreen:
'Cancels on {date} — your plan stays active until then.'

Headline precedence when multiple flags co-occur:
  past-due > cancel-scheduled > downgrade-pending > active
The downgradeNote guard is tightened to suppress when cancel is scheduled,
so at most one status line renders at a time.

* feat(tui/subscription): team-context screen — redirect to /topup for team orgs

Parse the NAS context:'personal'|'team' field (defaults to 'personal' for
unknown/missing values), emit it on the gateway wire, add it to
SubscriptionStateResponse. When context is 'team', SubscriptionOverlay
renders a dedicated read-only screen instead of the tier picker:

  'This terminal is connected to {org_name}. Teams run on shared
   credits — use /topup to add funds. Personal subscriptions live
   on your personal account.'

The screen closes on Enter or Esc. The personal/tier-picker path is
unchanged.

* fix(subscription): drop manage-link gateway RPC, build URL locally

The NAS POST /api/billing/subscription/manage-link endpoint was dropped
(it added no server work — the target is the static /manage-subscription
page, not a Stripe-minted secret). Build the URL client-side instead:
{portal_base}/manage-subscription?org_id=<org.id>.

- Remove subscription.manage_link gateway RPC (server.py)
- Remove get_subscription_manage_link helper (subscription_view.py)
- Remove post_subscription_manage_link (nous_billing.py)
- Remove SubscriptionManageLinkResponse type (gatewayTypes.ts)
- Add org_id to SubscriptionState + wire through serializer + TS type
- openManageLink() builds the URL locally via buildManageUrl(), opens
  it with the existing openExternalUrl(), no gateway round-trip
- Drop targetTierId param from openManageLink (v1 sends everyone to
  /manage-subscription; no tier deep-link needed)
- Fix stale test expectations (Stripe copy → subscription page copy)

* chore(subscription): drop unused format_money import

* feat(cli): /subscription + /upgrade, /billing→/topup rename, /usage CTAs

Add the classic-CLI half of the terminal billing surface to match the TUI:
- /subscription (alias /upgrade) command + /topup (renamed /billing, keeps
  'billing' as a back-compat alias) in the command registry.
- Drop the stale 'billing' entry from _SLACK_VIA_HERMES_ONLY (now cli_only).

* feat(subscription): CLI /subscription handler, drop dunning, current:null no-plan

- CLI _show_subscription mirrors the TUI overlay (plan read + tier list + usage
  bar + browser deep-link via subscription_manage_url); credits render as counts.
- Adapt to the updated NAS read contract: remove is_past_due/dunning everywhere
  (a card-failing subscriber returns as a normal plan now), and treat no-plan as
  current:null (parser returns None) rather than an all-null object.
- HERMES_DEV_SUBSCRIPTION_FIXTURE env-driven fixtures + ui-tui fixture harness
  drive every state (CLI + live TUI) with no portal.

Verified against handoff 2026-06-24_subscription-tui-handoff.md.

* feat(billing): CF-4 Remote-Spending revoked-terminal UX (NAS PR #481)

Wire the Remote-Spending gate denial contract end to end:
- nous_billing: BillingRemoteSpendingRevoked (403 remote_spending_revoked →
  reconnect) + BillingSessionRevoked (401 session_revoked → re-login), distinct
  from insufficient_scope; capture actor/code/recovery; 503 stays transient.
- gateway _serialize_billing_error threads the new typed kinds + actor/code/
  recovery to the TUI.
- TUI renderBillingError: actor-aware revoke copy, kills the spend overlay
  immediately (no 15-min zombie button), handles session_revoked, the dual-
  emitted cli_billing_disabled/remote_spending_disabled, role_required,
  idempotency_conflict; poll treats a mid-poll revoke as ambiguous (check
  balance before retry), not a failure.
- CLI _billing_render_charge_error: same denial matrix, actor-aware copy.

Tests: gate-contract mapping + envelope (py) and revoke/session/disabled (TUI).
Per handoff 2026-06-24_remote-spending-TUI-contract-handoff.md.

* refactor(subscription): remove dead step-up scaffolding from /subscription

/subscription only opens a browser deep-link to manage-subscription — that needs
no billing scope, so it can never hit insufficient_scope. Drop the never-fired
'stepup' screen type, requestRemoteSpending ctx fn, and resumeScreen bookkeeping
(leftovers from a superseded plan). The resumable step-up lives on /topup, where
the charge actually gets gated.

* feat(tui/topup): resumable 'Allow Remote Spending' step-up on the charge path

Phase 4: when a charge returns insufficient_scope, the /topup modal no longer
tears down with a 'run /billing again' ConfirmReq. Instead it stays MOUNTED and
switches to a step-up screen:
- charge() is now awaitable, returning a discriminated outcome (submitted |
  needs_remote_spending | error) so the overlay can route without closing.
- StepUpScreen: 'Allow Remote Spending' → await the device-flow grant (browser
  opens via the existing out-of-band billing.step_up.verification event) →
  replay the held charge (pendingCharge.amount) and settle, with no command
  re-run. Never surfaces the raw billing:manage scope.
- armStepUp's fire-and-forget ConfirmReq replaced by requestRemoteSpending();
  the leaky 'billing:manage' / 'Re-authorize' / 'run /billing again' copy is gone.

Tests: charge-outcome routing, step-up grant/deny, and a render test asserting
the step-up copy holds the amount and never leaks billing:manage.
Per handoff 2026-06-24_remote-spending-TUI-contract-handoff.md §2 (Grady #6).

* feat(billing): shared dollar usage model + two-bar view (drop "credits")

Single source of truth for the /usage and /subscription usage bars across
TUI + CLI. Reads the NAS account-info dollar fields (subscription/top-up/total
remaining, monthly allowance, renewal) and produces a surface-agnostic model:
two full-resolution bars (plan allowance + purchased top-up), a status
classification (free | healthy | low | depleted), and a human renewal date.

- agent/billing_usage.py: UsageModel/UsageBar, usage_model_from_account
  (fail-open), build_usage_model (HERMES_DEV_CREDITS_FIXTURE-aware),
  format_renews (ISO -> "Jul 24, 2026", Windows-safe), $5 low-balance threshold.
- tui_gateway/server.py: _serialize_usage_model/_serialize_usage_bar, a
  usage.bars RPC, and the model embedded into subscription.state so the overlay
  renders the same bars from its single fetch.
- Dollars only, never "credits"; two separate bars (not a crammed
  three-segment one) for legibility at terminal widths.
- tests/agent/test_billing_usage.py: status classification, bar math
  (clamp/over-cap), NaN/Inf rejection, fail-open invariants.

* feat(tui): dollar usage bars on /usage + /subscription, drop tier picker

Render the shared two-bar dollar model in both overlays; strip "credits" and
the in-terminal tier selection per UX feedback.

- overlayPrimitives.tsx: UsageBars (themed plan/top-up bars — gold allowance,
  green top-up) + usageBarsText for the /usage panel. Plan name labels the
  bar; "$X left of $Y · N% used" (disambiguated so the % matches); top-up
  "never expires".
- subscriptionOverlay.tsx: status line dedupes ($X left once; bar carries the
  breakdown), human renewal date, state-matched nudges (free upsell / <$5
  low alert) with box-safe ASCII markers (! / >) instead of the width-unstable
  emoji that broke the border. Tier picker removed — overview shows usage +
  plan, then "Manage on portal" / "Close" (free users get "Start a
  subscription"). No "credits" anywhere.
- session.ts: /usage renders the dollar bars + balance summary, falling back
  to the legacy credits lines only when the model is unavailable; CTA reworded.
- gatewayTypes.ts: UsageModelData/UsageBarData wire types + usage on
  SessionUsageResponse/SubscriptionStateResponse.
- Tests updated to the new contract (no "credits", "left of", dedup, markers).

* feat(cli): mirror dollar usage bars on /usage + /subscription

CLI parity with the TUI billing rework, from the same shared usage model.

- _print_nous_credits_block (/usage) and _subscription_overview render the
  two-bar dollar view (plan name on the bar, "$X left of $Y · N% used",
  top-up "never expires", total spendable) instead of the credits-worded block.
- Dollars only — dropped the tier catalog (no more "$N/mo (… credits)") and
  every user-facing "credits"; team copy says "shared balance".
- Human renewal date via the shared format_renews; status line dedupes the
  "$X left"; free upsell + <$5 low alert with ASCII markers.
- /subscription manage modal no longer dumps the raw manage-subscription URL
  in its detail — the [1] Open / [2] Copy link / [3] Cancel options carry it.
  Title is "Manage your subscription" (no in-terminal plan change). The raw URL
  stays only in the non-interactive / not-admin fallbacks, which have no menu.
- /usage token-usage panel (model, tokens, cost, context) left untouched.

* feat(billing): embed dollar usage model into billing.state for /topup

The /topup overview renders the same two-bar dollar usage (plan + top-up) as
/usage and /subscription. Embed the shared usage model into the billing.state
RPC payload (mirrors subscription.state) so the overlay gets the bars from its
single fetch, and add the `usage` field to BillingStateResponse.

* feat(tui/topup): reorder overview + in-flight reauth with press-Enter resume

Reworks the /topup overlay per the Jun 19 review and the no-preflight decision.

Overview:
- Balance leads in the title ("Top up · balance $X"); the shared two-bar dollar
  usage (plan + top-up) renders below. Dropped the old monthly-cap spend bar.
- "Add funds" is the first action (was "Buy credits"); auto-reload / monthly
  limit / manage-on-portal follow. Dollars only — no "credits" anywhere.
- No "Enable terminal billing" menu item and NO scope preflight: whether the
  terminal can charge is discovered reactively at pay time. (We deliberately do
  not read/refresh the OAuth token to gate UI.)

Step-up (reached only on a charge's insufficient_scope 403):
- New 4-phase flow that keeps the modal mounted: prompt (one-time-setup
  heads-up) → waiting (browser authorize) → granted (explicit "Press Enter to
  resume") → replay the held charge → settle. The press-Enter beat is the
  reassuring "you're back, finish your purchase" moment.
- Renamed user copy "Allow Remote Spending" → "Enable terminal billing"; never
  leaks the raw billing:manage scope (guarded by the render test).
- topup.ts error copy de-crufted to terminal-billing wording, emoji removed.

Tests: step-up prompt copy, the no-raw-scope invariant, and new overview tests
(balance-in-title, Add-funds-first, two-bar usage, no "credits").

* feat(cli/topup): mirror overview reorder + in-flight reauth resume

CLI parity with the TUI /topup rehaul, from the same shared usage model.

- _billing_overview: balance in the title, the two-bar dollar usage (plan name
  on the plan bar, top-up "never expires") in place of the old cap spend bar,
  "Add funds" first, dollars throughout — no "credits", no scope preflight.
- _billing_handle_scope_required: now takes the held amount + idempotency key
  and runs the in-flight flow — "Enable terminal billing" → browser device-flow
  → re-check the org kill-switch → press-Enter to resume → replay the held
  charge (reusing the key so a double-submit collapses to one). Stops leaking
  the raw billing:manage scope.
- Charge-error + buy/auto-reload copy de-crufted to terminal-billing/dollars.
- Tests updated to the new overview + buy copy.

* fix(billing): guard non-JSON 2xx responses in the billing HTTP client

A 2xx response with a non-JSON body — e.g. a reverse-proxy / SPA fallback HTML
page served when a billing route isn't actually mounted on a deployment — hit
json.loads() on the success path of _request() and raised a raw
json.JSONDecodeError. That escaped the typed-BillingError contract, so callers'
`except BillingError` missed it and fell through to a generic fail-open that
rendered as a misleading "not logged in" (observed when /api/billing/subscription
was briefly unshipped on staging: 200 text/html, x-matched-path /[...notFound]).

Now a non-JSON 2xx body raises a typed BillingError(error="endpoint_unavailable")
so surfaces degrade gracefully ("could not load …") instead of crashing or
mislabeling a valid session as logged-out. The 4xx/5xx path already guarded its
.json(); this closes the same hole on the success path.

Test: tests/hermes_cli/test_nous_billing_request.py — non-JSON 2xx → typed
error (not JSONDecodeError, not BillingAuthError), empty body → {}, valid JSON
parses.

* feat(billing/dev): add HERMES_DEV_BILLING_FIXTURE for offline card/scope testing

build_billing_state short-circuits to a fixture when HERMES_DEV_BILLING_FIXTURE
is set (mirrors HERMES_DEV_CREDITS_FIXTURE for the usage model). States:
nocard | card | card-autoreload | notadmin | billing-off | logged-out — so the
card-on-file gate, admin role, and kill-switch paths are exercisable offline
without a live portal. Env-var gated; returns None when unset (no prod leak).

Adds 8 behavior tests asserting the card/admin/billing-on contract per state.

* refactor(billing): fold /credits into /topup

/credits is redundant now that /topup shows the dollar balance + portal handoff.
Make 'credits' (and 'billing') aliases of /topup so typing /credits still works,
resolving to topup everywhere (CLI, gateway, Slack, TUI, autocomplete, help).

Remove the standalone /credits surface across 6 places:
- CLI _show_credits handler + dispatch
- gateway _handle_credits_command -> renamed _handle_topup_command, copy softened
  to 'Manage billing on the portal' (the messaging billing surface; /topup is now
  gateway-available so messaging keeps billing — credits was the only one before)
- TUI commands/credits.ts + creditsCommand.test.ts (deleted), registry entry
- tui_gateway credits.view RPC + the CreditsViewResponse type
- Slack _SLACK_VIA_HERMES_ONLY: credits -> topup

Sweep user-facing /credits -> /topup (usage-block hint, depletion notice) and
stale doc-comments. OpenRouter's /credits endpoint URL left untouched. Tests
updated (test_credits_folds_into_topup) or pruned for the removed symbols.

* fix(billing): card-on-file heads-up, no-card portal gate, /usage bar ordering, modal glyph

In-terminal charge (POST /charge against the org's server-held card, no card ref
leaves the client):
- card present: confirm screen shows 'Your card saved on the portal will be
  charged' + a 'Manage on portal' escape option (CLI); heads-up line (TUI)
- no card on file: /topup overview + buy flow detect it and route to the portal
  to add a card, instead of offering a charge that 403s no_payment_method

/usage bar ordering: route the dollar block through _cprint consistently. The
Plan: line (_cprint) and the bar (raw print) flushed to different buffers under
patch_stdout and interleaved nondeterministically; now Plan: -> bar -> status/CTA
is stable across all states.

Modal glyph: strip the leading emoji from bordered _prompt_text_input_modal
titles — it measures 1 char but renders 2 columns, shifting the box's right
border (the stray '|'). Includes the f-string 'Pay $X?' title.

Small /credits -> /topup string bits in cli.py ride along with the surrounding
charge edits (the fold lives in the sibling refactor commit).

* refactor(billing): apply safe simplify-pass fixes

Three low-risk cleanups from a parallel simplify review (reuse/quality/efficiency):
- dev fixture portal URL: reuse the prod host (was drifted to staging-* — a real
  mismatch vs subscription_view's _DEV_FIXTURE_PORTAL)
- TUI billingOverlay choose(): collapse two byte-identical branches (needsCard +
  the not-full else both = portal-or-close at index 0) into one tail; the only
  divergent path (full && !needsCard → buy/auto/limit) stays explicit
- /topup overview comment: correct the stale 'buy_flow detects no_payment_method'
  note (the overview's no-card gate fires first, so reaching Add funds implies a
  card on file)

Skipped (judgment): the orphaned CreditsView.depleted field (harmless, on a live
dataclass), the defensive card gates in _billing_buy_flow/_confirm_and_charge
(cheap correct defense on the money path), and folding the no-card handoff into a
shared helper (touches 4 money-path sites for tidiness — not worth the risk here).

* fix(billing): reactive charge gating — drop card preflight, react to 403 (scope→reauth, no-card→portal)

* refactor(billing): drop the /credits alias entirely

The /credits fold made it an alias of /topup; now remove that too. Typing
/credits is an unknown command, not a silent redirect — billing lives only on
/topup (with /billing kept as the old command's back-compat name). Dropped the
alias from the registry CommandDef and the TUI topup.ts; updated the test to
assert /credits resolves to nothing (no command, no alias).

* docs(billing): fix stale comment in _billing_overview — describe reactive no-card path

The comment still described the removed overview-level card gate ('no-card case
handled above'). Corrected to: the buy flow reacts to the server's
no_payment_method 403 and hands off to the portal at charge time (no preflight).

* refactor(billing): simplify-pass — share usage-payload helper, drop dead bar wire fields + redundant admin gate

* refactor(billing): drop the /billing alias too — /topup is the only billing command

Following /credits removal, retire the old /billing name as well. /topup now has
NO aliases — both /credits and /billing are unknown commands. Dropped the alias
from the registry CommandDef and TUI topup.ts; fixed the one live user-facing
straggler (the not-logged-in message said 'then /billing' → /topup) and the
_show_billing docstring/default-arg references. Test asserts /topup carries no
aliases and neither old name resolves.

* fix(billing): code-review fixes — money-path + parity bugs

Money path (TUI):
- auto-reload "Turn off" now echoes current threshold/top_up_amount so the
  PATCH succeeds (was sending {enabled:false} → invalid_request → stayed ON)
- charge poll honors the 5-min cap on the 429/503 throttle branch too (was
  rescheduling forever); cap folded into one timedOut() helper
- step-up resume reacts to the replay outcome instead of unconditionally
  closing on a reassuring line with no charge made
- synchronous submit guard on Confirm so two key events can't double-charge

Gateway:
- billing.step_up routes typed errors through _serialize_billing_error (was a
  raw {error:'error'} dict → generic copy for session_revoked)
- billing.state / subscription.state / usage.bars / session.usage moved to
  _LONG_HANDLERS (blocking portal HTTP no longer stalls the main stdin loop)

CLI:
- _billing_render_charge_error handles insufficient_scope without leaking the
  raw billing:manage scope name on a post-grant replay re-raise

Python model:
- subscription_view tier parse None-coalesces tierOrder/dollarsPerMonth so a
  free tier's 0 survives ($0, not "—"; correct sort order)

TUI parity/robustness:
- /usage shows formatted renews_display, not raw ISO renews_at
- subscription overview guards a null pending_downgrade_at (was "on null.")
- subscription overview surfaces a message instead of silently closing when
  portal_url is missing
- buildManageUrl wraps new URL() so a malformed portal_url can't throw out of
  the Ink key handler

* fix(billing): cross-surface bar direction, formatted cancel/downgrade dates, Slack alias gating

- CLI plan bar now fills by REMAINING (fuel-gauge), matching the shared model's
  fill_fraction, the top-up bar, and the TUI — same account renders identically
  on both surfaces (#8)
- subscription serializer emits cancellation_effective_display /
  pending_downgrade_display (format_renews); TUI shows 'Jul 1, 2026' not raw ISO (#14b)
- _SLACK_VIA_HERMES_ONLY now includes the 'billing' alias so it follows its
  canonical /topup via /hermes instead of leaking a native Slack slot (#9)

* fix(billing): thread idempotency key through the TUI step-up replay (#2)

Mint a stable idempotency key when the purchase amount is chosen; it rides
pendingCharge into both the Confirm charge and the post-grant step-up replay,
so a retried charge dedups server-side (the gateway already echoes the key).
A fresh amount selection gets a fresh key. Combined with the sync submit guard,
a double-submit now collapses to one charge.

* refactor(billing): remove dead /subscription tier-picker scaffolding (#18)

The in-terminal plan picker was cut (deep-link only), leaving a whole unreached
state machine. Removed end-to-end:
- TUI: ConfirmScreen, HandoffScreen, the 'confirm'/'handoff' screen types,
  pendingTargetTierId, and the now-dead onPatch threading (collapsed the dispatch
  to a single overview screen + folded the duplicate Box wrapper)
- gateway: the tiers serialization + SubscriptionTierOption wire type
- model: SubscriptionTier, _parse_tier, _coalesce, _dev_tiers and the tiers field
  (never displayed on either surface, so this supersedes the tier-parse fix)
- tests: dropped the confirm/handoff/tier-passthrough tests; slimmed the overview
  render tests

Net: a large dead-code cull (no behavior change — the picker never ran).

* test(billing): parametrize usage-model tests; drop dead is_low/is_free props

Collapse the fail-open + status-classification cases into parametrized tables
(same coverage, ~80 fewer lines) and remove the now-unused UsageModel.is_low /
is_free properties (only a test pinned them).

* fix(billing): revert dead 'billing' Slack-via-hermes entry — the alias was dropped

#9 was based on a stale review diff: /billing is no longer an alias of /topup
(dropped earlier), so routing it via /hermes filtered a name that doesn't exist.

* test(billing): cull redundant TUI billing tests (parametrize, merge dupes)

usageCommand: collapse 3 CTA tests into one + a panel helper.
billingStepUp: merge the two step-up render asserts.
topupCommand: parametrize requestRemoteSpending + the revoked-actor pair, drop
the redundant happy-path-submitted test. Money-path + error-mapping coverage
preserved.

* refactor(billing): extract _usage_bar_lines — one source of truth for the CLI bars

The plan + top-up bar format was copy-pasted across _print_nous_credits_block,
_subscription_overview, and _billing_overview. Extract a helper returning the
ready-to-print lines; each caller keeps its own print fn (the _cprint-ordering
constraint stays) and resolves its plan-name label. Centralizes the format so
the three surfaces can't drift.

* feat(billing): NAS V3 subscription-change HTTP client wrappers

Add the four write-side wrappers for the V3 subscription contract to nous_billing,
each a thin _request() call (reusing auth, JSON, 401-retry, typed errors):
- post_subscription_preview      → POST  /subscription/preview      (chargeless quote)
- put_subscription_pending_change→ PUT   /subscription/pending-change (downgrade/cancel)
- delete_subscription_pending_change → DELETE .../pending-change      (resume/undo)
- post_subscription_upgrade      → POST  /subscription/upgrade        (the money route)

pending-change takes a discriminated body (tier_change | cancellation); upgrade
requires an Idempotency-Key (mandatory, validated client-side before any I/O).
Tests assert the exact method/path/body/header each wrapper puts on the wire.

* feat(billing): subscription tier catalog + change-preview models

Reinstate the catalog the in-terminal picker needs (was culled when /subscription
was deep-link-only): SubscriptionTier + SubscriptionState.tiers + _parse_tier, with
_coalesce so the free tier's 0 tierOrder/price survives a falsy-or. Parse the
catalog from GET /subscription's tiers and seed _dev_tiers into every fixture.

Add SubscriptionChangePreview + subscription_change_preview_from_payload for the
POST /preview quote (effect/amountDueNowCents/effectiveAt/reason + tier delta); a
malformed/missing effect fails safe to 'blocked' so a bad quote never reads as a
charge. Module docstring updated: the overlay is no longer deep-link-only.

* feat(billing): gateway RPCs for the V3 subscription change flow

Add subscription.preview / .change / .resume / .upgrade RPCs, each wrapping its
nous_billing call and reusing _serialize_billing_error for the typed envelope
(so a 403 still drives the device step-up). upgrade mints + echoes the
idempotency key and surfaces status + recovery_url so the TUI can route an
SCA/decline to the portal. Re-add the tier catalog to _serialize_subscription_state
(price pre-formatted) for the picker. All four are pool-routed (_LONG_HANDLERS) —
preview + upgrade hit Stripe and must not stall the main stdin loop.

* feat(billing): in-terminal subscription change flow (TUI)

/subscription is no longer deep-link-only: it drives the change in-terminal
against the V3 contract via the new gateway RPCs. The overlay is a state machine
overview → picker → confirm → result:
- picker lists the tier catalog with upgrade/downgrade hints (current + free
  excluded; free=cancel, on the overview);
- confirm shows the previewed effect — pay $X now (upgrade) / scheduled at date
  (downgrade) / cancel at period end / blocked-with-reason — then applies it;
- an upgrade's SCA/decline routes to the portal via the result screen's recovery
  link; resume/cancel/downgrade are chargeless.

Starting a NEW subscription still deep-links (needs a fresh card). insufficient_scope
points to /topup (the step-up stays there, not duplicated here). Adds the wire
types (tiers + preview/upgrade responses), widens the overlay ctx + screen state,
and threads onPatch. Render tests cover every screen.

* feat(billing): in-terminal step-up + clearer scheduled-change UX (TUI)

Two improvements to the /subscription overlay:

Step-up re-auth in place. When a mutation (preview/change/upgrade/resume) returns
insufficient_scope, route to a new 'stepup' screen that grants terminal billing
via billing.step_up and AUTO-REPLAYS the held action on grant — no bounce to
/topup. Scope routing is centralized in previewAndRoute/applyPendingAndRoute/
resumeAndRoute (shared by the picker, confirm, overview + the step-up replay). The
browser opens via the shared global verification handler; copy never leaks the raw
billing:manage scope.

Make a scheduled change unmissable. A downgrade/cancel was one buried warn line
that read as 'nothing happened'. Now the overview leads with a banner
( Scheduled change · Ultra ──▶ Plus · <date> · you keep Ultra until then), the
status line echoes the transition (Plan: Ultra → Plus), 'Keep <tier> (undo)' is
promoted to the first olive action, the result screen says 'your plan doesn't
change today', and confirm gets a charged-now / scheduled chip.

* feat(billing): full in-terminal subscription change flow in the classic CLI

Bring the CLI to parity with the TUI overlay — /subscription is no longer
deep-link-only. A paid admin/owner gets picker → preview → confirm → apply,
mirroring the /topup buy flow's modal idioms:
- _subscription_change_menu (change / undo-or-cancel / manage-on-portal),
- _subscription_pick_tier (catalog with upgrade/downgrade hints),
- _subscription_preview_and_confirm (POST /preview → effect-aware confirm),
- _subscription_apply (schedule / cancel / resume chargeless; upgrade charges
  the sub's card, SCA/decline → portal),
- _subscription_handle_scope_required (insufficient_scope → step_up_nous_billing_scope
  inline, then replays the held preview/mutation — reusing the upgrade idempotency key).

Also the scheduled-change UX fix: the overview leads with a prominent banner
( Scheduled change · Super ──▶ Plus · <date> · you keep Super until then) and the
status line echoes the transition, matching the TUI. Members / non-interactive /
free still deep-link. Tests drive every branch via a mocked modal + nous_billing.

* fix(billing): close TUI subscription money-path holes (ultracode review)

- Un-consented charge (P1): the step-up now HOLDS at a 'granted' phase requiring
  an explicit Continue, and an abortedRef gates the grant's late .then — a cancel
  during the browser flow can no longer replay the held upgrade + charge.
- Missing idempotency key (P2): mint it when building an upgrade 'pending' so it
  rides into confirm AND the step-up replay (was always undefined → gateway minted
  a fresh key per call, defeating dedup).
- Navigate-away re-charge (P2): confirm 'back' is guarded by submittingRef while an
  apply is in flight.
- Ambiguous charge (P2): a transport-null upgrade is reported as 'may or may not
  have charged — re-check', never a flat failure that invites a blind retry.
- Typed step-up denial (P2): requestRemoteSpending returns {granted,error,message};
  the screen maps session_revoked / remote_spending_revoked / rate_limited to the
  right recovery instead of always 'an admin must allow it'.

* fix(billing): close CLI subscription money-path holes (ultracode review)

- Bounded step-up (P2): bust the 30s token cache after a grant (it held the
  pre-grant unscoped token; _request only busts on 401, not 403) and replay ONCE
  with allow_stepup=False so a still-denied scope can't re-prompt/re-open in a loop.
- Stray-keystroke charge (P3→near-P2): the upgrade confirm defaults to 'Go back',
  not 'Pay ' — a bare Enter can't move money.
- Fail-open on unknown effect (P3→near-P2): an unrecognized preview effect now
  fails SAFE (portal hand-off) instead of scheduling a real PUT.
- 'cancel' word collision (P3): the Close row uses value 'close' so typing 'cancel'
  can't hit it and falsely report 'Cancelled'.
- blocked effect re-offers the portal; undo is promoted to the first row when a
  change is pending (TUI parity).

* fix(billing): guard the step-up resume against double-fire (2nd ultracode pass, BUG A)

The P1 fix split the auto-replay into a user-triggered resume() on the granted
screen, where the default row is the charging action — but resume() had no
re-entrancy guard, so a double-Enter fired two replays (the upgrade dedups on the
shared key, but schedule/cancel/resume replays carry none → duplicate PUT/DELETEs).
Mirror billingOverlay.resume(): flip to a 'resuming' phase + a resumingRef so it
fires at most once, and block 'back' once resuming (no re-mount → no second submit).

* fix(billing): CLI charge-route ambiguous-charge caveat (2nd ultracode pass, BUG B)

The TUI hardened upgradeResult(null) but the CLI charging route did not: a
transport/timeout/500 (or unknown 2xx status) on post_subscription_upgrade — after
NAS may have already prorated + charged — printed a flat failure, and a manual
re-run mints a FRESH idempotency key the server can't dedup → a real second charge.
Now the charge route reports 'your card may or may not have been charged — re-run
/subscription to check before trying again' and steers away from a blind retry
(the CLI can't persist the key across a command re-run). Also thread allow_stepup
through the preview→apply replay (BUG C.1) and route the requires_action/
payment_failed portal lines through _cprint for deterministic ordering.

* fix(billing): cap the TUI step-up replay to avoid a resume-deadlock (final pass, R1)

The round-2 resume guard ('resuming' phase + resumingRef) could deadlock: on a
REPEAT insufficient_scope during the post-grant replay, the route helpers did
onPatch({screen:'stepup'}) — a no-op since we're already mounted on stepup (no key
→ no remount) — leaving phase='resuming'/resumingRef=true frozen on 'Applying your
change…'. Thread allowStepUp through previewAndRoute/applyPendingAndRoute/
resumeAndRoute; the resume() replay passes false, so a repeat scope denial surfaces
a 'still isn't enabled' result instead (mirrors the CLI's allow_stepup=False cap).
Also: applyPendingAndRoute(pending=null) now routes to overview, not a stranded
Promise.resolve().

* fix(billing): narrow the CLI ambiguous-charge catch to indeterminate outcomes (final pass, R2)

The round-2 fix caught EVERY non-scope BillingError as 'may or may not have been
charged' — but typed pre-charge rejections (BillingRateLimited 429, BillingSessionRevoked
401, BillingRemoteSpendingRevoked 403, role_required/no_payment_method 4xx) never
reached Stripe, so the ambiguity copy was wrong and dropped their real recovery hints.
Now route those to _subscription_render_error, and reserve the ambiguous copy for
genuinely indeterminate outcomes (network_error / endpoint_unavailable / status None /
5xx). Tests: rate-limit stays deterministic; a real transport failure stays ambiguous.

* feat(billing): card visibility + guided add-card path in /topup and /subscription

Consume the NAS card-resolver contract (card.resolvedVia + chargeability) across
both surfaces, degrading cleanly on today's NAS (fields absent → prior behavior):

- WHICH card: the payment lines render provenance — 'Visa ····4242 — the card on
  your subscription' (resolvedVia → label; unknown rung/older NAS → masked card +
  the old generic line). Link payment methods render the brand alone (last4 is
  empty — never 'Link ····').
- Presence at a glance: the /topup overview now shows 'Card: …' or 'No saved
  card on file' for the full-menu case, plus a warning when the resolver marks
  the card needs_repair (failing auto-reloads) on overview/buy/confirm.
- Add-card path: with no card on file, 'Add funds' becomes a guided screen —
  open the portal billing page, then 'I've added it — check again' re-fetches
  billing state and continues straight into the purchase (also recovers a
  transient display miss). Cards are never entered in-terminal.
- /subscription upgrade confirm names the exact card ('Visa ····4242 — the card
  on your subscription — will be charged'), best-effort via billing.state and
  only when the resolution rung matches what a subscription charge actually
  uses (subPin/customerDefault, mirroring Stripe's precedence); otherwise the
  generic line stands. Fail-soft: any lookup error keeps the generic line.
- Gateway serializes display/resolved_via/needs_repair; TUI ctx gains
  refreshState (topup) + fetchCard (subscription); new offline fixtures
  card-sub / card-repair.

Tests: TUI ctx mocks extended; CLI suites cover provenance + repair-warning
render, the Link guard, the add-card path (continue-after-recheck + abandon),
the sub-confirm card line, and keep the confirm-time lookup offline in tests.

* fix(billing): consume server canChangePlan, preserve distinct refusal codes, drop dead chargeability

- Parse canChangePlan verbatim from NAS payloads into BillingState and
  SubscriptionState; fall back to the legacy OWNER/ADMIN check only when the
  server omits the field (FINANCE_ADMIN stops being locked out where NAS
  authorizes it). Role model updated to the 5-role enum.
- Add the autoReload.card union (canonical | distinct | none) end-to-end:
  parse + gateway serialization, distinct carries payment_method_id/brand/last4
  with nullable display fields.
- stripe_unavailable (503, transient) and upgrade_cap_exceeded (429, daily cap)
  now survive to the wire as their own codes instead of collapsing into
  rate_limited; new exception types subclass BillingRateLimited so existing
  backoff call sites keep working.
- Remove card.chargeability / needs_repair parsing, serialization, fixtures and
  the cli warning blocks: NAS #670 removed the field, so the repair path was
  permanently dead. The future card-health signal belongs to the NAS W1/W3 work.
- Tests: five-role fixtures, canChangePlan override/fallback, all three
  auto-reload card variants, 429-vs-503 code preservation end-to-end.

* feat(tui): render the full NAS billing refusal surface

- billingOverlay: divergence notice when auto-refill charges a distinct card
  (portal deep-link to reconcile); needs_repair warnings removed with the field.
- topup: explicit copy for consent_required, org_access_denied,
  upgrade_cap_exceeded, auto_top_up_disabled_failures and stripe_unavailable
  (honors retry_after); processing_error is an explicit charge-failure case;
  transport loss during charge polling now reads as an unconfirmed outcome
  (check balance before retrying), matching the revocation path.
- subscriptionOverlay: branch on upgrade reason, not status, so an SCA-needing
  upgrade routes to portal verification even while NAS pre-#711 labels it
  payment_failed; after an upgrade, poll subscription state until the tier
  flips (bounded), rendering applying/still-applying rather than assuming
  immediacy.
- Capability-neutral refusal copy (owner, admin, or finance admin) replaces
  the stale org admin/owner wording.
- gatewayTypes: BillingAutoReload.card union added, needs_repair removed.

* docs(billing): client-side billing state and refusal lifecycle table

Enumerates, from the code, every billing.state shape and typed refusal the
gateway serves and the exact TUI copy + recovery each renders. Acceptance from
the billing-integration handoff: no NAS billing state or typed refusal falls
through to a generic toast; unknown codes still degrade to the default branch
that surfaces the server message.
2026-07-18 14:30:24 +05:30
.github fix(ci): make timings report fork-safe (missed by #66577) 2026-07-18 01:06:36 -04:00
.plans Merge PR #724: feat: --yolo flag to bypass all approval prompts 2026-03-10 20:56:30 -07:00
acp_adapter fix(state): heal alternation at the ACP / CLI-resume / TUI-resume restore sites too 2026-07-17 06:53:38 -07:00
acp_registry chore: release v0.18.2 (2026.7.7.2) (#60651) 2026-07-07 20:11:08 -07:00
agent feat(tui+cli): change your Nous plan from the terminal (/subscription, /topup, terminal-billing UX) (#51639) 2026-07-18 14:30:24 +05:30
apps fmt(js): npm run fix on merge (#66741) 2026-07-18 05:16:25 +00:00
assets Update banner image to new version 2026-02-25 11:53:44 -08:00
contributors chore(contributors): map mason@masontanguay.com -> DictatorBacon 2026-07-18 01:30:17 -07:00
cron fix(delegate): declare stateless channel in one-shot and cron so delegate_task returns results 2026-07-18 00:05:25 -07:00
datagen-config-examples feat: add WebResearchEnv RL environment for multi-step web research 2026-03-05 14:34:36 +00:00
docker fix(docker): strip tini -g flags in legacy entrypoint shim 2026-07-18 01:11:03 -07:00
docs feat(tui+cli): change your Nous plan from the terminal (/subscription, /topup, terminal-billing UX) (#51639) 2026-07-18 14:30:24 +05:30
gateway feat(tui+cli): change your Nous plan from the terminal (/subscription, /topup, terminal-billing UX) (#51639) 2026-07-18 14:30:24 +05:30
hermes_cli feat(tui+cli): change your Nous plan from the terminal (/subscription, /topup, terminal-billing UX) (#51639) 2026-07-18 14:30:24 +05:30
infographic feat(reasoning): add max and ultra effort levels (#62650) 2026-07-12 00:26:49 -07:00
locales feat(gateway): inline choice pickers for /reasoning and /fast (Telegram, Discord, Matrix) (#65799) 2026-07-16 10:38:31 -07:00
nix fix(nix): dirty-tree wrapper bug + filtered rebuild scope + overlay alias (#65237) 2026-07-15 21:45:35 -04:00
optional-mcps feat(mcp): enforce exact version pins across the whole MCP catalog 2026-07-15 04:56:25 -07:00
optional-skills fix(unreal-mcp): pitfall 21b rewritten from live video production — hide sprites at source 2026-07-16 19:30:22 -07:00
packaging/homebrew chore: prepare Hermes for Homebrew packaging (#4099) 2026-03-30 17:34:43 -07:00
plugins fix(mem0): migrate legacy OSS base URL aliases 2026-07-17 13:49:29 -07:00
providers feat(providers): Support DeepInfra as an LLM provider 2026-07-14 02:59:39 +05:30
scripts fix(ci): make timings report fork-safe (missed by #66577) 2026-07-18 01:06:36 -04:00
skills chore(skills/mcp-oauth-remote-gateway): move to optional-skills + modernize 2026-07-16 01:28:32 -07:00
tests feat(tui+cli): change your Nous plan from the terminal (/subscription, /topup, terminal-billing UX) (#51639) 2026-07-18 14:30:24 +05:30
tests-js test: port macOS entitlements test from Python to vitest 2026-07-15 17:24:12 -04:00
tools fix(delegation): stop mixed platform bundles from re-exposing blocked tools to leaf children 2026-07-18 01:30:17 -07:00
tui_gateway feat(tui+cli): change your Nous plan from the terminal (/subscription, /topup, terminal-billing UX) (#51639) 2026-07-18 14:30:24 +05:30
ui-tui feat(tui+cli): change your Nous plan from the terminal (/subscription, /topup, terminal-billing UX) (#51639) 2026-07-18 14:30:24 +05:30
web fix(dashboard): only open the chat PTY once the chat tab is active (#59551) 2026-07-18 00:50:13 -04:00
website docs(delegation): align guidance with current contract 2026-07-17 15:55:49 -07:00
.dockerignore fix(docker): include apps/shared in dashboard image build 2026-06-28 21:43:56 -05:00
.env.example feat(agent): add Upstage Solar as a model provider 2026-07-15 00:09:24 +05:30
.envrc feat(install): warn pip/Homebrew installs are unsupported (CLI, TUI, desktop) (#57225) 2026-07-07 21:13:19 -07:00
.gitattributes chore: enforce LF line endings for container entrypoints (#12181) 2026-06-05 09:54:01 +10:00
.gitignore chore(desktop): build config — keep tsc emit out of src, gitignore artifacts 2026-07-13 17:57:54 -04:00
.hadolint.yaml feat(docker): remove gosu from bundled image; s6-setuidgid handles privilege drop 2026-05-24 18:05:33 -07:00
.mailmap chore: add MestreY0d4-Uninter to AUTHOR_MAP and .mailmap 2026-04-15 15:03:28 -07:00
.prettierignore fix(ci): js-autofix pushes via PR instead of direct push to main (#65186) 2026-07-15 17:19:19 -04:00
.prettierrc refactor(lint): hoist shared eslint + prettier config to root 2026-07-16 01:42:02 +05:30
AGENTS.md fix(ci): make tests, workflows, and attribution reliable under load (#66373) 2026-07-17 20:55:24 +00:00
batch_runner.py feat(reasoning): add max and ultra effort levels (#62650) 2026-07-12 00:26:49 -07:00
cli-config.yaml.example fix(title): follow-ups for salvaged #37349 — lazy config import, guard ordering, config example 2026-07-16 22:24:45 -07:00
cli.py feat(tui+cli): change your Nous plan from the terminal (/subscription, /topup, terminal-billing UX) (#51639) 2026-07-18 14:30:24 +05:30
constraints-termux.txt feat: add tested Termux install path and EOF-aware gh auth 2026-04-09 16:24:53 -07:00
CONTRIBUTING.es.md docs(i18n): align translated CONTRIBUTING files with pyproject Python range (3.11-3.13) 2026-07-08 07:09:23 -07:00
CONTRIBUTING.md docs: correct Python support to 3.11-3.13 (#59572) 2026-07-06 04:38:07 -07:00
docker-compose.windows.yml feat(docker): add Windows Docker Desktop compatible compose file 2026-05-23 21:52:34 +05:30
docker-compose.yml docs(compose): update entrypoint comment for s6-overlay 2026-05-24 18:05:33 -07:00
Dockerfile fix(docker): strip tini -g flags in legacy entrypoint shim 2026-07-18 01:11:03 -07:00
eslint.config.shared.mjs fix(ci): js-autofix pushes via PR instead of direct push to main (#65186) 2026-07-15 17:19:19 -04:00
flake.lock fix(nix): follow root pyproject inputs 2026-07-05 13:53:20 -07:00
flake.nix fix(nix): follow root pyproject inputs 2026-07-05 13:53:20 -07:00
hermes fix: use argparse entrypoint in top-level launcher (#3874) 2026-03-29 21:54:36 -07:00
hermes-already-has-routines.md docs: stop recommending pip install; curl installer is the only supported path (#51743) 2026-06-24 00:14:32 -07:00
hermes_bootstrap.py revert(windows): roll back terminal-popup PRs #53791 #53810 #53829 (#53853) 2026-06-27 15:59:00 -07:00
hermes_constants.py fix(dashboard): keep custom themes visible after embedded chat starts (#60601) 2026-07-18 00:34:54 -04:00
hermes_logging.py fix(logging): thread-safe queue state + bounded hard-exit drain + record copy 2026-07-05 11:44:53 +05:30
hermes_state.py fix(state): self-heal FTS corruption on the SessionDB write path (#66296) 2026-07-17 08:51:51 -07:00
hermes_time.py perf(cli): TTFT round 2 — live reasoning by default, partial-line streaming, prompt-build cache, stale budget-warning docs (#59389) 2026-07-06 00:16:38 -07:00
LICENSE fix: restore missing MIT license file 2026-03-07 13:43:08 -08:00
MANIFEST.in feat: add generic gateway status phrases 2026-07-05 06:29:26 -07:00
mcp_serve.py refactor: consolidate gateway session metadata into state.db (#58899) 2026-07-05 14:01:03 -07:00
mini_swe_runner.py fix(swe-runner): move logging.basicConfig out of Runner __init__ into main 2026-06-21 19:02:06 -07:00
model_tools.py fix(model_tools): honor model.context_length to skip OpenRouter probe on banner 2026-07-09 14:08:44 +05:30
package-lock.json fix(ci): use autofix-bot PAT 2026-07-16 15:51:11 -04:00
package.json test: port workspace-level JS tests to a new js-tests workspace package 2026-07-15 17:24:12 -04:00
pyproject.toml fix(ci): make tests, workflows, and attribution reliable under load (#66373) 2026-07-17 20:55:24 +00:00
README.es.md feat(i18n): add complete Spanish translation 2026-06-20 23:23:47 -07:00
README.md feat(config): add get and unset commands 2026-07-16 05:44:43 -07:00
README.ur-pk.md docs: add Urdu translation of README (#40578) 2026-06-08 06:15:27 +05:30
README.zh-CN.md docs(README.zh-CN): update Windows install from 'not supported' to native PowerShell 2026-06-20 20:42:49 -07:00
run_agent.py fix(auxiliary): scope runtime state to each turn 2026-07-17 09:08:30 -07:00
SECURITY.es.md feat(i18n): add complete Spanish translation 2026-06-20 23:23:47 -07:00
SECURITY.md docs(security): enumerate cron job scripts in §2.3 credential scoping 2026-06-20 00:30:42 +05:30
setup-hermes.sh remove Vercel AI Gateway and Vercel Sandbox (#33067) 2026-05-27 00:43:32 -07:00
setup.py fix(docker): support WebUI installs from read-only sources (#48541) 2026-06-19 10:52:16 +10:00
toolset_distributions.py feat(moa): expose MoA presets as selectable virtual models (#46081) 2026-06-25 13:52:06 -07:00
toolsets.py feat(kanban): attachment toolset + CLI to match the dashboard surface 2026-07-16 07:33:14 -07:00
trajectory_compressor.py fix: remove dead f-string prefixes via ruff F541 (216 sites) (#52336) 2026-07-05 13:42:46 -07:00
utils.py fix(config): preserve owner on atomic writes (#56644) 2026-07-03 14:27:34 +10:00
uv.lock fix(honcho): update SDK and restore CI coverage 2026-07-16 12:48:48 -07:00

Hermes Agent

Hermes Agent ☤

Hermes Agent | Hermes Desktop

Documentation Discord License: MIT Built by Nous Research 中文 اردو Español

The self-improving AI agent built by Nous Research. It's the only agent with a built-in learning loop — it creates skills from experience, improves them during use, nudges itself to persist knowledge, searches its own past conversations, and builds a deepening model of who you are across sessions. Run it on a $5 VPS, a GPU cluster, or serverless infrastructure that costs nearly nothing when idle. It's not tied to your laptop — talk to it from Telegram while it works on a cloud VM.

Use any model you want — Nous Portal, OpenRouter, OpenAI, your own endpoint, and many others. Switch with hermes model — no code changes, no lock-in.

A real terminal interfaceFull TUI with multiline editing, slash-command autocomplete, conversation history, interrupt-and-redirect, and streaming tool output.
Lives where you doTelegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, and CLI — all from a single gateway process. Voice memo transcription, cross-platform conversation continuity.
A closed learning loopAgent-curated memory with periodic nudges. Autonomous skill creation after complex tasks. Skills self-improve during use. FTS5 session search with LLM summarization for cross-session recall. Honcho dialectic user modeling. Compatible with the agentskills.io open standard.
Scheduled automationsBuilt-in cron scheduler with delivery to any platform. Daily reports, nightly backups, weekly audits — all in natural language, running unattended.
Delegates and parallelizesSpawn isolated subagents for parallel workstreams. Write Python scripts that call tools via RPC, collapsing multi-step pipelines into zero-context-cost turns.
Runs anywhere, not just your laptopSix terminal backends — local, Docker, SSH, Singularity, Modal, and Daytona. Daytona and Modal offer serverless persistence — your agent's environment hibernates when idle and wakes on demand, costing nearly nothing between sessions. Run it on a $5 VPS or a GPU cluster.
Research-readyBatch trajectory generation, trajectory compression for training the next generation of tool-calling models.

Quick Install

Linux, macOS, WSL2, Termux

curl -fsSL https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/install.sh | bash

Windows (native, PowerShell)

Heads up: Native Windows runs Hermes without WSL — CLI, gateway, TUI, and tools all work natively. If you'd rather use WSL2, the Linux/macOS one-liner above works there too. Found a bug? Please file issues.

Run this in PowerShell:

iex (irm https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/install.ps1)

The installer handles everything: uv, Python 3.11, Node.js, ripgrep, ffmpeg, and a portable Git Bash (MinGit, unpacked to %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\git — no admin required, completely isolated from any system Git install). Hermes uses this bundled Git Bash to run shell commands.

If you already have Git installed, the installer detects it and uses that instead. Otherwise a ~45MB MinGit download is all you need — it won't touch or interfere with any system Git.

Android / Termux: The tested manual path is documented in the Termux guide. On Termux, Hermes installs a curated .[termux] extra because the full .[all] extra currently pulls Android-incompatible voice dependencies.

Windows: Native Windows is fully supported — the PowerShell one-liner above installs everything. If you'd rather use WSL2, the Linux command works there too. Native Windows install lives under %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes; WSL2 installs under ~/.hermes as on Linux.

After installation:

source ~/.bashrc    # reload shell (or: source ~/.zshrc)
hermes              # start chatting!

Troubleshooting

Windows Defender or antivirus flags uv.exe as malware

If your antivirus (Bitdefender, Windows Defender, etc.) quarantines uv.exe from the Hermes bin folder (%LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\bin\uv.exe), this is a false positive. The file is Astral's uv — the Rust Python package manager Hermes bundles to manage its Python environment. ML-based antivirus engines commonly flag unsigned Rust binaries that download and install packages.

To verify your copy is authentic:

# Install GitHub CLI if needed
winget install --id GitHub.cli

# Login to GitHub
gh auth login

# Run verification
$uv = "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\hermes\bin\uv.exe"
$ver = (& $uv --version).Split(' ')[1]
[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
$zip = "$env:TEMP\uv.zip"
Invoke-WebRequest "https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/releases/download/$ver/uv-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.zip" -OutFile $zip -UseBasicParsing
gh attestation verify $zip --repo astral-sh/uv
Expand-Archive $zip "$env:TEMP\uv_x" -Force
(Get-FileHash "$env:TEMP\uv_x\uv.exe").Hash -eq (Get-FileHash $uv).Hash

If attestation says "Verification succeeded" and the last line prints True, you're good.

To whitelist Hermes:

  • Windows Defender: Run PowerShell as Admin → Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\hermes\bin"
  • Bitdefender: Add an exception in the Bitdefender console (Protection > Antivirus > Settings > Manage Exceptions)
  • Whitelist the folder, not the file hash — Hermes updates uv and the hash changes every version

For more context, see the upstream Astral reports: astral-sh/uv#13553, astral-sh/uv#15011, astral-sh/uv#10079.


Getting Started

hermes              # Interactive CLI — start a conversation
hermes model        # Choose your LLM provider and model
hermes tools        # Configure which tools are enabled
hermes config set   # Set individual config values
hermes config get   # Print individual config values
hermes gateway      # Start the messaging gateway (Telegram, Discord, etc.)
hermes setup        # Run the full setup wizard (configures everything at once)
hermes claw migrate # Migrate from OpenClaw (if coming from OpenClaw)
hermes update       # Update to the latest version
hermes doctor       # Diagnose any issues

📖 Full documentation →


Skip the API-key collection — Nous Portal

Hermes works with whatever provider you want — that's not changing. But if you'd rather not collect five separate API keys for the model, web search, image generation, TTS, and a cloud browser, Nous Portal covers all of them under one subscription:

  • 300+ models — pick any of them with /model <name>
  • Tool Gateway — web search (Firecrawl), image generation (FAL), text-to-speech (OpenAI), cloud browser (Browser Use), all routed through your sub. No extra accounts.

One command from a fresh install:

hermes setup --portal

That logs you in via OAuth, sets Nous as your provider, and turns on the Tool Gateway. Check what's wired up any time with hermes portal info. Full details on the Tool Gateway docs page.

You can still bring your own keys per-tool whenever you want — the gateway is per-backend, not all-or-nothing.


CLI vs Messaging Quick Reference

Hermes has two entry points: start the terminal UI with hermes, or run the gateway and talk to it from Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, or Email. Once you're in a conversation, many slash commands are shared across both interfaces.

Action CLI Messaging platforms
Start chatting hermes Run hermes gateway setup + hermes gateway start, then send the bot a message
Start fresh conversation /new or /reset /new or /reset
Change model /model [provider:model] /model [provider:model]
Set a personality /personality [name] /personality [name]
Retry or undo the last turn /retry, /undo /retry, /undo
Compress context / check usage /compress, /usage, /insights [--days N] /compress, /usage, /insights [days]
Browse skills /skills or /<skill-name> /<skill-name>
Interrupt current work Ctrl+C or send a new message /stop or send a new message
Platform-specific status /platforms /status, /sethome

For the full command lists, see the CLI guide and the Messaging Gateway guide.


Documentation

All documentation lives at hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs:

Section What's Covered
Quickstart Install → setup → first conversation in 2 minutes
CLI Usage Commands, keybindings, personalities, sessions
Configuration Config file, providers, models, all options
Messaging Gateway Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, Home Assistant
Security Command approval, DM pairing, container isolation
Tools & Toolsets 40+ tools, toolset system, terminal backends
Skills System Procedural memory, Skills Hub, creating skills
Memory Persistent memory, user profiles, best practices
MCP Integration Connect any MCP server for extended capabilities
Cron Scheduling Scheduled tasks with platform delivery
Context Files Project context that shapes every conversation
Architecture Project structure, agent loop, key classes
Contributing Development setup, PR process, code style
CLI Reference All commands and flags
Environment Variables Complete env var reference

Migrating from OpenClaw

If you're coming from OpenClaw, Hermes can automatically import your settings, memories, skills, and API keys.

During first-time setup: The setup wizard (hermes setup) automatically detects ~/.openclaw and offers to migrate before configuration begins.

Anytime after install:

hermes claw migrate              # Interactive migration (full preset)
hermes claw migrate --dry-run    # Preview what would be migrated
hermes claw migrate --preset user-data   # Migrate without secrets
hermes claw migrate --overwrite  # Overwrite existing conflicts

What gets imported:

  • SOUL.md — persona file
  • Memories — MEMORY.md and USER.md entries
  • Skills — user-created skills → ~/.hermes/skills/openclaw-imports/
  • Command allowlist — approval patterns
  • Messaging settings — platform configs, allowed users, working directory
  • API keys — allowlisted secrets (Telegram, OpenRouter, OpenAI, Anthropic, ElevenLabs)
  • TTS assets — workspace audio files
  • Workspace instructions — AGENTS.md (with --workspace-target)

See hermes claw migrate --help for all options, or use the openclaw-migration skill for an interactive agent-guided migration with dry-run previews.


Contributing

We welcome contributions! See the Contributing Guide for development setup, code style, and PR process.

Quick start for contributors — use the standard installer, then work from the full git checkout it creates at $HERMES_HOME/hermes-agent (usually ~/.hermes/hermes-agent). This matches the layout used by hermes update, the managed venv, lazy dependencies, gateway, and docs tooling.

curl -fsSL https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/install.sh | bash
cd "${HERMES_HOME:-$HOME/.hermes}/hermes-agent"
uv pip install -e ".[all,dev]"
scripts/run_tests.sh

Manual clone fallback (for throwaway clones/CI where you intentionally do not want the managed install layout):

Create the venv outside the cloned source tree — a venv inside the directory the agent operates from can be wiped by a relative-path command the agent runs against its own checkout, destroying the running runtime mid-session.

curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
uv venv ~/.hermes/venvs/hermes-dev --python 3.11
source ~/.hermes/venvs/hermes-dev/bin/activate
uv pip install -e ".[all,dev]"
scripts/run_tests.sh

Community

  • 💬 Discord
  • 📚 Skills Hub
  • 🐛 Issues
  • 🔌 computer-use-linux — Linux desktop-control MCP server for Hermes and other MCP hosts, with AT-SPI accessibility trees, Wayland/X11 input, screenshots, and compositor window targeting.
  • 🔌 HermesClaw — Community WeChat bridge: Run Hermes Agent and OpenClaw on the same WeChat account.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

Built by Nous Research.