hermes-agent/plugins/image_gen/xai/__init__.py
Jaaneek 9ce79cd642 feat(xai): Imagine public-URL storage, chaining & video edit/extend
Add durable public-URL output and URL-based chaining to xAI Grok Imagine:

- Store generated media on files-cdn with permanent public HTTPS URLs
  (public_url: true, no expiry by default).
- Chain by URL: generate -> edit -> extend each take a prior result's
  public HTTPS URL (or a data URI / local file for inputs).
- Add provider-specific xai_video_edit and xai_video_extend tools.
- Image generation: public-URL/storage output, multi-reference edits,
  and ~/ local-path support for image edits.

Credentials use xAI Grok device-code OAuth (separate PR).
2026-06-29 21:11:58 -07:00

489 lines
17 KiB
Python

"""xAI image generation backend.
Exposes xAI's ``grok-imagine-image`` model as an
:class:`ImageGenProvider` implementation.
Features:
- Text-to-image generation
- Multiple aspect ratios (1:1, 16:9, 9:16, etc.)
- Multiple resolutions (1K, 2K)
- Base64 output saved to cache
Selection precedence (first hit wins):
1. ``XAI_IMAGE_MODEL`` env var
2. ``image_gen.xai.model`` in ``config.yaml``
3. :data:`DEFAULT_MODEL`
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import requests
from agent.image_gen_provider import (
DEFAULT_ASPECT_RATIO,
ImageGenProvider,
error_response,
normalize_reference_images,
resolve_aspect_ratio,
save_b64_image,
save_url_image,
success_response,
)
from tools.xai_http import (
build_xai_storage_options,
hermes_xai_user_agent,
maybe_mark_xai_storage_notice_seen,
read_xai_imagine_storage_config,
resolve_xai_http_credentials,
xai_storage_notice_text,
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Model catalog
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_MODELS: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {
"grok-imagine-image": {
"display": "Grok Imagine Image",
"speed": "~5-10s",
"strengths": "Fast, high-quality",
},
"grok-imagine-image-quality": {
"display": "Grok Imagine Image (Quality)",
"speed": "~10-20s",
"strengths": "Higher fidelity / detail; slower than the standard model.",
},
}
DEFAULT_MODEL = "grok-imagine-image"
# xAI aspect ratios (more options than FAL/OpenAI)
_XAI_ASPECT_RATIOS = {
"landscape": "16:9",
"square": "1:1",
"portrait": "9:16",
"4:3": "4:3",
"3:4": "3:4",
"3:2": "3:2",
"2:3": "2:3",
}
# xAI resolutions
_XAI_RESOLUTIONS = {"1k", "2k"}
DEFAULT_RESOLUTION = "1k"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Config
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _load_xai_config() -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Read ``image_gen.xai`` from config.yaml."""
try:
from hermes_cli.config import load_config
cfg = load_config()
section = cfg.get("image_gen") if isinstance(cfg, dict) else None
xai_section = section.get("xai") if isinstance(section, dict) else None
return xai_section if isinstance(xai_section, dict) else {}
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Could not load image_gen.xai config: %s", exc)
return {}
def _resolve_model() -> Tuple[str, Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Decide which model to use and return ``(model_id, meta)``."""
env_override = os.environ.get("XAI_IMAGE_MODEL")
if env_override and env_override in _MODELS:
return env_override, _MODELS[env_override]
cfg = _load_xai_config()
candidate = cfg.get("model") if isinstance(cfg.get("model"), str) else None
if candidate and candidate in _MODELS:
return candidate, _MODELS[candidate]
return DEFAULT_MODEL, _MODELS[DEFAULT_MODEL]
def _resolve_resolution() -> str:
"""Get configured resolution."""
cfg = _load_xai_config()
res = cfg.get("resolution") if isinstance(cfg.get("resolution"), str) else None
if res and res in _XAI_RESOLUTIONS:
return res
return DEFAULT_RESOLUTION
def _xai_image_field(source: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Build the xAI ``image`` field for an edit request.
xAI's ``/v1/images/edits`` accepts a public HTTPS URL or a base64 data URI.
Local file paths are read and encoded into a ``data:`` URI.
"""
source = source.strip()
lower = source.lower()
if lower.startswith(("http://", "https://", "data:")):
return {"url": source, "type": "image_url"}
# Local file path → base64 data URI.
import base64
import os as _os
with open(_os.path.expanduser(source), "rb") as fh:
raw = fh.read()
ext = (_os.path.splitext(source)[1].lstrip(".") or "png").lower()
if ext == "jpg":
ext = "jpeg"
b64 = base64.b64encode(raw).decode("utf-8")
return {"url": f"data:image/{ext};base64,{b64}", "type": "image_url"}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Provider
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class XAIImageGenProvider(ImageGenProvider):
"""xAI ``grok-imagine-image`` backend."""
@property
def name(self) -> str:
return "xai"
@property
def display_name(self) -> str:
return "xAI (Grok)"
def is_available(self) -> bool:
creds = resolve_xai_http_credentials()
return bool(creds.get("api_key"))
def list_models(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
return [
{
"id": model_id,
"display": meta.get("display", model_id),
"speed": meta.get("speed", ""),
"strengths": meta.get("strengths", ""),
}
for model_id, meta in _MODELS.items()
]
def get_setup_schema(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
# Auth resolution is delegated to the shared ``xai_grok`` post_setup
# hook (``hermes_cli/tools_config.py``); identical to the TTS / video
# gen entries so users see the same OAuth-or-API-key choice for every
# xAI service.
storage_notice = xai_storage_notice_text("image_gen")
tag = (
"grok-imagine-image - text-to-image & image editing; uses xAI "
"Grok OAuth or XAI_API_KEY"
)
if storage_notice:
tag += f". {storage_notice}"
return {
"name": "xAI Grok Imagine (image)",
"badge": "paid",
"tag": tag,
"env_vars": [],
"post_setup": "xai_grok",
}
def capabilities(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
# xAI's /v1/images/edits supports image editing via grok-imagine-image
# -quality, including up to 3 total source images.
return {
"modalities": ["text", "image"],
"max_reference_images": 2,
"max_source_images": 3,
}
def generate(
self,
prompt: str,
aspect_ratio: str = DEFAULT_ASPECT_RATIO,
*,
image_url: Optional[str] = None,
reference_image_urls: Optional[List[str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Generate an image (text-to-image) or edit a source image (image-to-image).
Routing: when ``image_url`` is provided, POST to ``/v1/images/edits``
with the source image; otherwise POST to ``/v1/images/generations``.
Per xAI docs, editing uses the ``grok-imagine-image-quality`` model and
a JSON body (the OpenAI SDK's multipart ``images.edit()`` is NOT
supported by xAI).
"""
creds = resolve_xai_http_credentials()
api_key = str(creds.get("api_key") or "").strip()
provider_name = str(creds.get("provider") or "xai").strip() or "xai"
if not api_key:
return error_response(
error="No xAI credentials found. Configure xAI OAuth in `hermes model` or set XAI_API_KEY.",
error_type="missing_api_key",
provider=provider_name,
aspect_ratio=aspect_ratio,
)
model_id, meta = _resolve_model()
aspect = resolve_aspect_ratio(aspect_ratio)
xai_ar = _XAI_ASPECT_RATIOS.get(aspect, "1:1")
resolution = _resolve_resolution()
xai_res = resolution if resolution in _XAI_RESOLUTIONS else DEFAULT_RESOLUTION
source_images: List[str] = []
if isinstance(image_url, str) and image_url.strip():
source_images.append(image_url.strip())
refs = normalize_reference_images(reference_image_urls)
if refs:
source_images.extend(refs)
if len(source_images) > 3:
return error_response(
error="xAI image editing supports at most 3 source images",
error_type="too_many_references",
provider=provider_name,
model="grok-imagine-image-quality",
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
)
for index, source in enumerate(source_images):
field = "image_url" if index == 0 and image_url and image_url.strip() == source else "reference_image_urls"
lower = source.lower()
if not lower.startswith(("http://", "https://", "data:")):
path = Path(source).expanduser()
if not path.is_file():
return error_response(
error=(
f"{field} must be a public HTTPS URL or data URI "
"(e.g. the `image`/`public_url` from a prior Imagine result)"
),
error_type="invalid_image_url",
provider=provider_name,
model="grok-imagine-image-quality",
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
)
is_edit = bool(source_images)
modality = "image" if is_edit else "text"
headers = {
"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"User-Agent": hermes_xai_user_agent(),
}
base_url = str(creds.get("base_url") or "https://api.x.ai/v1").strip().rstrip("/")
storage_options = build_xai_storage_options(
"image_gen",
filename_prefix="hermes-xai-image",
extension="png",
)
storage_notice = maybe_mark_xai_storage_notice_seen("image_gen")
storage_cfg = read_xai_imagine_storage_config("image_gen")
if is_edit:
# Editing requires the quality model per xAI docs. The source
# image may be a public URL or a base64 data URI; local file paths
# are converted to a data URI here.
edit_model = "grok-imagine-image-quality"
try:
image_fields = [_xai_image_field(source) for source in source_images]
except Exception as exc:
return error_response(
error=f"Could not load source image for editing: {exc}",
error_type="io_error",
provider=provider_name,
model=edit_model,
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
)
payload: Dict[str, Any] = {
"model": edit_model,
"prompt": prompt,
}
if len(image_fields) == 1:
payload["image"] = image_fields[0]
else:
payload["images"] = image_fields
endpoint_url = f"{base_url}/images/edits"
model_id = edit_model
else:
payload = {
"model": model_id,
"prompt": prompt,
"aspect_ratio": xai_ar,
"resolution": xai_res,
}
endpoint_url = f"{base_url}/images/generations"
if storage_options is not None:
payload["storage_options"] = storage_options
try:
response = requests.post(
endpoint_url,
headers=headers,
json=payload,
timeout=120,
)
response.raise_for_status()
except requests.HTTPError as exc:
response = exc.response
status = response.status_code if response is not None else 0
try:
err_msg = response.json().get("error", {}).get("message", response.text[:300])
except Exception:
err_msg = response.text[:300] if response is not None else str(exc)
logger.error("xAI image gen failed (%d): %s", status, err_msg)
return error_response(
error=f"xAI image generation failed ({status}): {err_msg}",
error_type="api_error",
provider=provider_name,
model=model_id,
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
)
except requests.Timeout:
return error_response(
error="xAI image generation timed out (120s)",
error_type="timeout",
provider=provider_name,
model=model_id,
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
)
except requests.ConnectionError as exc:
return error_response(
error=f"xAI connection error: {exc}",
error_type="connection_error",
provider=provider_name,
model=model_id,
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
)
try:
result = response.json()
except Exception as exc:
return error_response(
error=f"xAI returned invalid JSON: {exc}",
error_type="invalid_response",
provider=provider_name,
model=model_id,
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
)
# Parse response - xAI returns data[0].b64_json, data[0].url, and
# optionally data[0].file_output when storage_options were requested.
data = result.get("data", [])
if not data:
return error_response(
error="xAI returned no image data",
error_type="empty_response",
provider=provider_name,
model=model_id,
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
)
first = data[0]
b64 = first.get("b64_json")
url = first.get("url")
file_output = first.get("file_output") if isinstance(first, dict) else None
file_output = file_output if isinstance(file_output, dict) else {}
public_url = file_output.get("public_url") if isinstance(file_output.get("public_url"), str) else None
if public_url:
image_ref = public_url
elif b64:
try:
saved_path = save_b64_image(b64, prefix=f"xai_{model_id}")
except Exception as exc:
return error_response(
error=f"Could not save image to cache: {exc}",
error_type="io_error",
provider="xai",
model=model_id,
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
)
image_ref = str(saved_path)
elif url:
# xAI's grok-imagine-image returns ephemeral ``imgen.x.ai/xai-tmp-*``
# URLs that 404 within minutes — by the time Telegram's
# ``send_photo`` or any downstream consumer fetches them, the
# asset is gone (#26942). Materialise the bytes locally at
# tool-completion time so the gateway has a stable file path to
# upload, mirroring the b64 branch above and the audio_cache
# pattern used by text_to_speech.
try:
saved_path = save_url_image(url, prefix=f"xai_{model_id}")
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(
"xAI image URL %s could not be cached (%s); falling back to bare URL.",
url,
exc,
)
image_ref = url
else:
image_ref = str(saved_path)
else:
return error_response(
error="xAI response contained neither b64_json nor URL",
error_type="empty_response",
provider="xai",
model=model_id,
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
)
extra: Dict[str, Any] = {
"storage_enabled": bool(storage_cfg["enabled"]),
}
if not is_edit:
extra["resolution"] = xai_res
if storage_notice:
extra["storage_notice"] = storage_notice
if public_url:
extra["public_url"] = public_url
if file_output:
for key in (
"filename",
"expires_at",
"public_url_expires_at",
"public_url_error",
"storage_error",
):
if key in file_output:
extra[key] = file_output[key]
if result.get("usage"):
extra["usage"] = result["usage"]
return success_response(
image=image_ref,
model=model_id,
prompt=prompt,
aspect_ratio=aspect,
provider="xai",
modality=modality,
extra=extra,
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Plugin registration
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def register(ctx: Any) -> None:
"""Register this provider with the image gen registry."""
ctx.register_image_gen_provider(XAIImageGenProvider())