hermes-agent/hermes_cli
Teknium 5a1c599412
feat(browser): CDP supervisor — dialog detection + response + cross-origin iframe eval (#14540)
* docs: browser CDP supervisor design (for upcoming PR)

Design doc ahead of implementation — dialog + iframe detection/interaction
via a persistent CDP supervisor. Covers backend capability matrix (verified
live 2026-04-23), architecture, lifecycle, policy, agent surface, PR split,
non-goals, and test plan.

Supersedes #12550.

No code changes in this commit.

* feat(browser): add persistent CDP supervisor for dialog + frame detection

Single persistent CDP WebSocket per Hermes task_id that subscribes to
Page/Runtime/Target events and maintains thread-safe state for pending
dialogs, frame tree, and console errors.

Supervisor lives in its own daemon thread running an asyncio loop;
external callers use sync API (snapshot(), respond_to_dialog()) that
bridges onto the loop.

Auto-attaches to OOPIF child targets via Target.setAutoAttach{flatten:true}
and enables Page+Runtime on each so iframe-origin dialogs surface through
the same supervisor.

Dialog policies: must_respond (default, 300s safety timeout),
auto_dismiss, auto_accept.

Frame tree capped at 30 entries + OOPIF depth 2 to keep snapshot
payloads bounded on ad-heavy pages.

E2E verified against real Chrome via smoke test — detects + responds
to main-frame alerts, iframe-contentWindow alerts, preserves frame
tree, graceful no-dialog error path, clean shutdown.

No agent-facing tool wiring in this commit (comes next).

* feat(browser): add browser_dialog tool wired to CDP supervisor

Agent-facing response-only tool. Schema:
  action: 'accept' | 'dismiss' (required)
  prompt_text: response for prompt() dialogs (optional)
  dialog_id: disambiguate when multiple dialogs queued (optional)

Handler:
  SUPERVISOR_REGISTRY.get(task_id).respond_to_dialog(...)

check_fn shares _browser_cdp_check with browser_cdp so both surface and
hide together. When no supervisor is attached (Camofox, default
Playwright, or no browser session started yet), tool is hidden; if
somehow invoked it returns a clear error pointing the agent to
browser_navigate / /browser connect.

Registered in _HERMES_CORE_TOOLS and the browser / hermes-acp /
hermes-api-server toolsets alongside browser_cdp.

* feat(browser): wire CDP supervisor into session lifecycle + browser_snapshot

Supervisor lifecycle:
  * _get_session_info lazy-starts the supervisor after a session row is
    materialized — covers every backend code path (Browserbase, cdp_url
    override, /browser connect, future providers) with one hook.
  * cleanup_browser(task_id) stops the supervisor for that task first
    (before the backend tears down CDP).
  * cleanup_all_browsers() calls SUPERVISOR_REGISTRY.stop_all().
  * /browser connect eagerly starts the supervisor for task 'default'
    so the first snapshot already shows pending_dialogs.
  * /browser disconnect stops the supervisor.

CDP URL resolution for the supervisor:
  1. BROWSER_CDP_URL / browser.cdp_url override.
  2. Fallback: session_info['cdp_url'] from cloud providers (Browserbase).

browser_snapshot merges supervisor state (pending_dialogs + frame_tree)
into its JSON output when a supervisor is active — the agent reads
pending_dialogs from the snapshot it already requests, then calls
browser_dialog to respond. No extra tool surface.

Config defaults:
  * browser.dialog_policy: 'must_respond' (new)
  * browser.dialog_timeout_s: 300 (new)
No version bump — new keys deep-merge into existing browser section.

Deadlock fix in supervisor event dispatch:
  * _on_dialog_opening and _on_target_attached used to await CDP calls
    while the reader was still processing an event — but only the reader
    can set the response Future, so the call timed out.
  * Both now fire asyncio.create_task(...) so the reader stays pumping.
  * auto_dismiss/auto_accept now actually close the dialog immediately.

Tests (tests/tools/test_browser_supervisor.py, 11 tests, real Chrome):
  * supervisor start/snapshot
  * main-frame alert detection + dismiss
  * iframe.contentWindow alert
  * prompt() with prompt_text reply
  * respond with no pending dialog -> clean error
  * auto_dismiss clears on event
  * registry idempotency
  * registry stop -> snapshot reports inactive
  * browser_dialog tool no-supervisor error
  * browser_dialog invalid action
  * browser_dialog end-to-end via tool handler

xdist-safe: chrome_cdp fixture uses a per-worker port.
Skipped when google-chrome/chromium isn't installed.

* docs(browser): document browser_dialog tool + CDP supervisor

- user-guide/features/browser.md: new browser_dialog section with
  workflow, availability gate, and dialog_policy table
- reference/tools-reference.md: row for browser_dialog, tool count
  bumped 53 -> 54, browser tools count 11 -> 12
- reference/toolsets-reference.md: browser_dialog added to browser
  toolset row with note on pending_dialogs / frame_tree snapshot fields

Full design doc lives at
developer-guide/browser-supervisor.md (committed earlier).

* fix(browser): reconnect loop + recent_dialogs for Browserbase visibility

Found via Browserbase E2E test that revealed two production-critical issues:

1. **Supervisor WebSocket drops when other clients disconnect.** Browserbase's
   CDP proxy tears down our long-lived WebSocket whenever a short-lived
   client (e.g. agent-browser CLI's per-command CDP connection) disconnects.
   Fixed with a reconnecting _run loop that re-attaches with exponential
   backoff on drops. _page_session_id and _child_sessions are reset on each
   reconnect; pending_dialogs and frames are preserved across reconnects.

2. **Browserbase auto-dismisses dialogs server-side within ~10ms.** Their
   Playwright-based CDP proxy dismisses alert/confirm/prompt before our
   Page.handleJavaScriptDialog call can respond. So pending_dialogs is
   empty by the time the agent reads a snapshot on Browserbase.

   Added a recent_dialogs ring buffer (capacity 20) that retains a
   DialogRecord for every dialog that opened, with a closed_by tag:
     * 'agent'       — agent called browser_dialog
     * 'auto_policy' — local auto_dismiss/auto_accept fired
     * 'watchdog'    — must_respond timeout auto-dismissed (300s default)
     * 'remote'      — browser/backend closed it on us (Browserbase)

   Agents on Browserbase now see the dialog history with closed_by='remote'
   so they at least know a dialog fired, even though they couldn't respond.

3. **Page.javascriptDialogClosed matching bug.** The event doesn't include a
   'message' field (CDP spec has only 'result' and 'userInput') but our
   _on_dialog_closed was matching on message. Fixed to match by session_id
   + oldest-first, with a safety assumption that only one dialog is in
   flight per session (the JS thread is blocked while a dialog is up).

Docs + tests updated:
  * browser.md: new availability matrix showing the three backends and
    which mode (pending / recent / response) each supports
  * developer-guide/browser-supervisor.md: three-field snapshot schema
    with closed_by semantics
  * test_browser_supervisor.py: +test_recent_dialogs_ring_buffer (12/12
    passing against real Chrome)

E2E verified both backends:
  * Local Chrome via /browser connect: detect + respond full workflow
    (smoke_supervisor.py all 7 scenarios pass)
  * Browserbase: detect via recent_dialogs with closed_by='remote'
    (smoke_supervisor_browserbase_v2.py passes)

Camofox remains out of scope (REST-only, no CDP) — tracked for
upstream PR 3.

* feat(browser): XHR bridge for dialog response on Browserbase (FIXED)

Browserbase's CDP proxy auto-dismisses native JS dialogs within ~10ms, so
Page.handleJavaScriptDialog calls lose the race. Solution: bypass native
dialogs entirely.

The supervisor now injects Page.addScriptToEvaluateOnNewDocument with a
JavaScript override for window.alert/confirm/prompt. Those overrides
perform a synchronous XMLHttpRequest to a magic host
('hermes-dialog-bridge.invalid'). We intercept those XHRs via Fetch.enable
with a requestStage=Request pattern.

Flow when a page calls alert('hi'):
  1. window.alert override intercepts, builds XHR GET to
     http://hermes-dialog-bridge.invalid/?kind=alert&message=hi
  2. Sync XHR blocks the page's JS thread (mirrors real dialog semantics)
  3. Fetch.requestPaused fires on our WebSocket; supervisor surfaces
     it as a pending dialog with bridge_request_id set
  4. Agent reads pending_dialogs from browser_snapshot, calls browser_dialog
  5. Supervisor calls Fetch.fulfillRequest with JSON body:
     {accept: true|false, prompt_text: '...', dialog_id: 'd-N'}
  6. The injected script parses the body, returns the appropriate value
     from the override (undefined for alert, bool for confirm, string|null
     for prompt)

This works identically on Browserbase AND local Chrome — no native dialog
ever fires, so Browserbase's auto-dismiss has nothing to race. Dialog
policies (must_respond / auto_dismiss / auto_accept) all still work.

Bridge is installed on every attached session (main page + OOPIF child
sessions) so iframe dialogs are captured too.

Native-dialog path kept as a fallback for backends that don't auto-dismiss
(so a page that somehow bypasses our override — e.g. iframes that load
after Fetch.enable but before the init-script runs — still gets observed
via Page.javascriptDialogOpening).

E2E VERIFIED:
  * Local Chrome: 13/13 pytest tests green (12 original + new
    test_bridge_captures_prompt_and_returns_reply_text that asserts
    window.__ret === 'AGENT-SUPPLIED-REPLY' after agent responds)
  * Browserbase: smoke_bb_bridge_v2.py runs 4/4 PASS:
    - alert('BB-ALERT-MSG') dismiss → page.alert_ret = undefined ✓
    - prompt('BB-PROMPT-MSG', 'default-xyz') accept with 'AGENT-REPLY'
      → page.prompt_ret === 'AGENT-REPLY' ✓
    - confirm('BB-CONFIRM-MSG') accept → page.confirm_ret === true ✓
    - confirm('BB-CONFIRM-MSG') dismiss → page.confirm_ret === false ✓

Docs updated in browser.md and developer-guide/browser-supervisor.md —
availability matrix now shows Browserbase at full parity with local
Chrome for both detection and response.

* feat(browser): cross-origin iframe interaction via browser_cdp(frame_id=...)

Adds iframe interaction to the CDP supervisor PR (was queued as PR 2).

Design: browser_cdp gets an optional frame_id parameter. When set, the
tool looks up the frame in the supervisor's frame_tree, grabs its child
cdp_session_id (OOPIF session), and dispatches the CDP call through the
supervisor's already-connected WebSocket via run_coroutine_threadsafe.

Why not stateless: on Browserbase, each fresh browser_cdp WebSocket
must re-negotiate against a signed connectUrl. The session info carries
a specific URL that can expire while the supervisor's long-lived
connection stays valid. Routing via the supervisor sidesteps this.

Agent workflow:
  1. browser_snapshot → frame_tree.children[] shows OOPIFs with is_oopif=true
  2. browser_cdp(method='Runtime.evaluate', frame_id=<OOPIF frame_id>,
                 params={'expression': 'document.title', 'returnByValue': True})
  3. Supervisor dispatches the call on the OOPIF's child session

Supervisor state fixes needed along the way:
  * _on_frame_detached now skips reason='swap' (frame migrating processes)
  * _on_frame_detached also skips when the frame is an OOPIF with a live
    child session — Browserbase fires spurious remove events when a
    same-origin iframe gets promoted to OOPIF
  * _on_target_detached clears cdp_session_id but KEEPS the frame record
    so the agent still sees the OOPIF in frame_tree during transient
    session flaps

E2E VERIFIED on Browserbase (smoke_bb_iframe_agent_path.py):
  browser_cdp(method='Runtime.evaluate',
              params={'expression': 'document.title', 'returnByValue': True},
              frame_id=<OOPIF>)
  → {'success': True, 'result': {'value': 'Example Domain'}}

  The iframe is <iframe src='https://example.com/'> inside a top-level
  data: URL page on a real Browserbase session. The agent Runtime.evaluates
  INSIDE the cross-origin iframe and gets example.com's title back.

Tests (tests/tools/test_browser_supervisor.py — 16 pass total):
  * test_browser_cdp_frame_id_routes_via_supervisor — injects fake OOPIF,
    verifies routing via supervisor, Runtime.evaluate returns 1+1=2
  * test_browser_cdp_frame_id_missing_supervisor — clean error when no
    supervisor attached
  * test_browser_cdp_frame_id_not_in_frame_tree — clean error on bad
    frame_id

Docs (browser.md and developer-guide/browser-supervisor.md) updated with
the iframe workflow, availability matrix now shows OOPIF eval as shipped
for local Chrome + Browserbase.

* test(browser): real-OOPIF E2E verified manually + chrome_cdp uses --site-per-process

When asked 'did you test the iframe stuff' I had only done a mocked
pytest (fake injected OOPIF) plus a Browserbase E2E. Closed the
local-Chrome real-OOPIF gap by writing /tmp/dialog-iframe-test/
smoke_local_oopif.py:

  * 2 http servers on different hostnames (localhost:18905 + 127.0.0.1:18906)
  * Chrome with --site-per-process so the cross-origin iframe becomes a
    real OOPIF in its own process
  * Navigate, find OOPIF in supervisor.frame_tree, call
    browser_cdp(method='Runtime.evaluate', frame_id=<OOPIF>) which routes
    through the supervisor's child session
  * Asserts iframe document.title === 'INNER-FRAME-XYZ' (from the
    inner page, retrieved via OOPIF eval)

PASSED on 2026-04-23.

Tried to embed this as a pytest but hit an asyncio version quirk between
venv (3.11) and the system python (3.13) — Page.navigate hangs in the
pytest harness but works in standalone. Left a self-documenting skip
test that points to the smoke script + describes the verification.

chrome_cdp fixture now passes --site-per-process so future iframe tests
can rely on OOPIF behavior.

Result: 16 pass + 1 documented-skip = 17 tests in
tests/tools/test_browser_supervisor.py.

* docs(browser): add dialog_policy + dialog_timeout_s to configuration.md, fix tool count

Pre-merge docs audit revealed two gaps:

1. user-guide/configuration.md browser config example was missing the
   two new dialog_* knobs. Added with a short table explaining
   must_respond / auto_dismiss / auto_accept semantics and a link to
   the feature page for the full workflow.

2. reference/tools-reference.md header said '54 built-in tools' — real
   count on main is 54, this branch adds browser_dialog so it's 55.
   Fixed the header.  (browser count was already correctly bumped
   11 -> 12 in the earlier docs commit.)

No code changes.
2026-04-23 22:23:37 -07:00
..
__init__.py chore: release v0.11.0 (2026.4.23) (#14791) 2026-04-23 15:31:59 -07:00
auth.py fix(auth): refuse to touch real auth.json during pytest; delete sandbox-escaping test (#14729) 2026-04-23 13:50:21 -07:00
auth_commands.py fix(auth): unify credential source removal — every source sticks (#13427) 2026-04-21 01:52:49 -07:00
backup.py fix(backup): handle files with pre-1980 timestamps 2026-04-20 00:47:40 -07:00
banner.py refactor: remove dead code — 1,784 lines across 77 files (#9180) 2026-04-13 16:32:04 -07:00
callbacks.py fix: ESC cancels secret/sudo prompts, clearer skip messaging (#9902) 2026-04-14 16:11:37 -07:00
claw.py Normalize claw workspace paths for Windows 2026-04-22 18:15:27 -07:00
cli_output.py refactor: remove dead code — 1,784 lines across 77 files (#9180) 2026-04-13 16:32:04 -07:00
clipboard.py feat: fix img pasting in new ink plus newline after tools 2026-04-11 13:14:32 -05:00
codex_models.py feat(codex): add gpt-5.5 and wire live model discovery into picker (#14720) 2026-04-23 13:32:43 -07:00
colors.py feat: respect NO_COLOR env var and TERM=dumb (#4079) 2026-03-30 17:07:21 -07:00
commands.py feat(gateway): expose plugin slash commands natively on all platforms + decision-capable command hook 2026-04-22 16:23:21 -07:00
completion.py fix: preserve profile name completion in dynamic shell completion 2026-04-14 10:45:42 -07:00
config.py feat(browser): CDP supervisor — dialog detection + response + cross-origin iframe eval (#14540) 2026-04-23 22:23:37 -07:00
copilot_auth.py fix(copilot): resolve GHE token poisoning when GITHUB_TOKEN is set 2026-04-13 05:12:36 -07:00
cron.py feat(cron): track delivery failures in job status (#6042) 2026-04-07 22:49:01 -07:00
curses_ui.py feat: ungate Tool Gateway — subscription-based access with per-tool opt-in 2026-04-16 12:36:49 -07:00
debug.py style(debug): add missing blank line between LogSnapshot and helpers 2026-04-22 16:34:05 -05:00
default_soul.py fix: reset default SOUL.md to baseline identity text (#3159) 2026-03-26 01:34:27 -07:00
dingtalk_auth.py test(dingtalk): cover QR device-flow auth + OpenClaw branding disclosure 2026-04-17 05:08:07 -07:00
doctor.py feat: add Step Plan provider support (salvage #6005) 2026-04-22 02:59:58 -07:00
dump.py refactor: remove smart_model_routing feature (#12732) 2026-04-19 18:12:55 -07:00
env_loader.py fix(cli): ensure project .env is sanitized before loading 2026-04-22 05:51:44 -07:00
gateway.py fix(gateway): drain-aware hermes update + faster still-working pings (#14736) 2026-04-23 14:01:57 -07:00
hooks.py feat: shell hooks — wire shell scripts as Hermes hook callbacks 2026-04-20 20:53:51 -07:00
logs.py feat: component-separated logging with session context and filtering (#7991) 2026-04-11 17:23:36 -07:00
main.py fix(gateway): drain-aware hermes update + faster still-working pings (#14736) 2026-04-23 14:01:57 -07:00
mcp_config.py fix(mcp): consolidate OAuth handling, pick up external token refreshes (#11383) 2026-04-16 21:57:10 -07:00
memory_setup.py fix(memory): discover user-installed memory providers from $HERMES_HOME/plugins/ (#10529) 2026-04-15 14:25:40 -07:00
model_normalize.py fix(copilot): normalize vendor-prefixed and dash-notation model IDs (#6879) (#11561) 2026-04-17 04:19:36 -07:00
model_switch.py fix: resolve_alias prefers highest version + merges static catalog 2026-04-23 23:18:33 +05:30
models.py feat(codex): add gpt-5.5 and wire live model discovery into picker (#14720) 2026-04-23 13:32:43 -07:00
nous_subscription.py fix(fal): extend whitespace-only FAL_KEY handling to all call sites 2026-04-21 02:04:21 -07:00
pairing.py fix(pairing): handle null user_name in pairing list display 2026-04-23 02:34:11 -07:00
platforms.py feat(cron): honor hermes tools config for the cron platform (#14798) 2026-04-23 15:48:50 -07:00
plugins.py fix(image-gen): force-refresh plugin providers in long-lived sessions 2026-04-23 03:01:18 -07:00
plugins_cmd.py feat(plugins): make all plugins opt-in by default 2026-04-20 04:46:45 -07:00
profiles.py fix(profiles): stage profile imports to prevent directory clobbering 2026-04-23 03:02:34 -07:00
providers.py feat: add Step Plan provider support (salvage #6005) 2026-04-22 02:59:58 -07:00
runtime_provider.py fix(kimi-coding): add KIMI_CODING_API_KEY fallback + api_mode detection for /coding endpoint 2026-04-21 19:48:39 -07:00
setup.py feat: add Xiaomi MiMo v2.5-pro and v2.5 model support (#14635) 2026-04-23 10:06:25 -07:00
skills_config.py refactor: remove dead code — 1,784 lines across 77 files (#9180) 2026-04-13 16:32:04 -07:00
skills_hub.py Merge branch 'main' of github.com:NousResearch/hermes-agent into feat/ink-refactor 2026-04-17 08:59:33 -05:00
skin_engine.py fix(skins): don't inherit status_bar_* into light-mode skins 2026-04-22 13:20:02 -07:00
status.py feat: add Step Plan provider support (salvage #6005) 2026-04-22 02:59:58 -07:00
timeouts.py fix(config): add stale timeout settings 2026-04-20 00:52:50 -07:00
tips.py feat(agent): make API retry count configurable via agent.api_max_retries (#14730) 2026-04-23 13:59:32 -07:00
tools_config.py fix(image-gen): persist plugin provider on reconfigure 2026-04-23 01:56:09 -07:00
uninstall.py feat(uninstall): offer to remove named profiles when uninstalling from default 2026-04-18 19:18:13 -07:00
voice.py fix(tui): ignore SIGPIPE so stderr back-pressure can't kill the gateway 2026-04-23 16:18:15 -07:00
web_server.py feat(dashboard): reskin extension points for themes and plugins (#14776) 2026-04-23 15:31:01 -07:00
webhook.py feat(webhook): direct delivery mode for zero-LLM push notifications (#12473) 2026-04-19 05:18:19 -07:00