hermes-agent/tests/tools/test_web_providers_ddgs.py
HexLab98 77ee16b747 test(web/ddgs): cover GIL-hold timeout, interrupt, and worker reap
Regression tests for #68096: native GIL-hold and sleep hooks must time
out or interrupt promptly with no orphaned search workers.
2026-07-21 11:51:01 +05:30

412 lines
18 KiB
Python

"""Tests for the DuckDuckGo (ddgs) web search provider.
Covers:
- DDGSWebSearchProvider.is_available() — reflects package importability
- DDGSWebSearchProvider.search() — happy path, missing package, runtime error
- Result normalization (title, url, description, position)
- Process-isolated timeout / interrupt / GIL-hold / reap (#68096)
- _is_backend_available("ddgs") / _get_backend() integration
- web_extract returns a search-only error when ddgs is active
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import sys
import time
import types
import pytest
from tests.tools.conftest import register_all_web_providers
def _install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch, *, text_results=None, text_raises=None, text_sleep=None):
"""Install a stub ``ddgs`` module in sys.modules for the duration of a test.
``text_results``: iterable of dicts to yield from DDGS().text(...).
``text_raises``: if set, DDGS().text raises this exception instead.
``text_sleep``: if set, DDGS().text blocks for this many seconds before
yielding — simulates a hung/slow search for the timeout test.
"""
import time as _time
fake = types.ModuleType("ddgs")
class _FakeDDGS:
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
# Accept timeout= (and any other constructor kwargs) — the provider
# now passes DDGS(timeout=10).
pass
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, *_a):
return False
def text(self, query, max_results=5):
if text_sleep is not None:
_time.sleep(text_sleep)
if text_raises is not None:
raise text_raises
for hit in (text_results or []):
yield hit
fake.DDGS = _FakeDDGS
monkeypatch.setitem(sys.modules, "ddgs", fake)
return fake
def _force_inprocess_search(monkeypatch, prov):
"""Route bounded search through the in-process helper.
Happy-path unit tests install a fake ``ddgs`` in the parent interpreter;
spawn workers would not see that fake. Isolation behavior is covered by
dedicated process tests below.
"""
monkeypatch.setattr(
prov,
"_run_ddgs_search_bounded",
lambda query, safe_limit: prov._run_ddgs_search(query, safe_limit),
raising=True,
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DDGSWebSearchProvider unit tests
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestDDGSProviderIsConfigured:
def test_configured_when_package_importable(self, monkeypatch):
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch)
# Drop any cached ``plugins.web.ddgs.provider`` so is_configured re-imports ddgs fresh
monkeypatch.delitem(sys.modules, "plugins.web.ddgs.provider", raising=False)
from plugins.web.ddgs.provider import DDGSWebSearchProvider
assert DDGSWebSearchProvider().is_available() is True
def test_not_configured_when_package_missing(self, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.delitem(sys.modules, "ddgs", raising=False)
monkeypatch.delitem(sys.modules, "plugins.web.ddgs.provider", raising=False)
# Block the import so ``import ddgs`` raises ImportError even if the package is actually installed
import builtins
orig_import = builtins.__import__
def blocked_import(name, *args, **kwargs):
if name == "ddgs":
raise ImportError("blocked for test")
return orig_import(name, *args, **kwargs)
monkeypatch.setattr(builtins, "__import__", blocked_import)
from plugins.web.ddgs.provider import DDGSWebSearchProvider
assert DDGSWebSearchProvider().is_available() is False
def test_provider_name(self):
from plugins.web.ddgs.provider import DDGSWebSearchProvider
assert DDGSWebSearchProvider().name == "ddgs"
def test_implements_web_search_provider(self):
from agent.web_search_provider import WebSearchProvider
from plugins.web.ddgs.provider import DDGSWebSearchProvider
assert issubclass(DDGSWebSearchProvider, WebSearchProvider)
class TestDDGSProviderSearch:
def test_happy_path_normalizes_results(self, monkeypatch):
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch, text_results=[
{"title": "A", "href": "https://a.example.com", "body": "desc A"},
{"title": "B", "href": "https://b.example.com", "body": "desc B"},
{"title": "C", "href": "https://c.example.com", "body": "desc C"},
])
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
_force_inprocess_search(monkeypatch, prov)
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("q", limit=5)
assert result["success"] is True
web = result["data"]["web"]
assert len(web) == 3
assert web[0] == {"title": "A", "url": "https://a.example.com", "description": "desc A", "position": 1}
assert web[2]["position"] == 3
def test_accepts_url_key_as_fallback_for_href(self, monkeypatch):
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch, text_results=[
{"title": "A", "url": "https://a.example.com", "body": "desc A"},
])
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
_force_inprocess_search(monkeypatch, prov)
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("q", limit=5)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["data"]["web"][0]["url"] == "https://a.example.com"
def test_limit_is_respected(self, monkeypatch):
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch, text_results=[
{"title": f"R{i}", "href": f"https://r{i}.example.com", "body": ""}
for i in range(10)
])
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
_force_inprocess_search(monkeypatch, prov)
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("q", limit=3)
assert result["success"] is True
assert len(result["data"]["web"]) == 3
def test_missing_package_returns_failure(self, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.delitem(sys.modules, "ddgs", raising=False)
monkeypatch.delitem(sys.modules, "plugins.web.ddgs.provider", raising=False)
import builtins
orig_import = builtins.__import__
def blocked_import(name, *args, **kwargs):
if name == "ddgs":
raise ImportError("blocked for test")
return orig_import(name, *args, **kwargs)
monkeypatch.setattr(builtins, "__import__", blocked_import)
from plugins.web.ddgs.provider import DDGSWebSearchProvider
result = DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("q", limit=5)
assert result["success"] is False
assert "ddgs" in result["error"].lower()
def test_runtime_error_returns_failure(self, monkeypatch):
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch, text_raises=RuntimeError("rate limited 202"))
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
_force_inprocess_search(monkeypatch, prov)
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("q", limit=5)
assert result["success"] is False
assert "rate limited" in result["error"] or "failed" in result["error"].lower()
def test_empty_results(self, monkeypatch):
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch, text_results=[])
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
_force_inprocess_search(monkeypatch, prov)
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("nothing", limit=5)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["data"]["web"] == []
@pytest.mark.live_system_guard_bypass
def test_hung_search_times_out_and_returns_failure(self, monkeypatch):
"""#36776 / #68096: a hung worker must be bounded by the wall-clock
timeout and reaped — even when the child never returns to Python."""
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch)
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_test_hook", "sleep", raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_SEARCH_TIMEOUT_SECS", 0.4, raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_TERMINATE_GRACE_SECS", 0.5, raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr("tools.interrupt.is_interrupted", lambda: False)
start = time.monotonic()
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("hangs forever", limit=5)
elapsed = time.monotonic() - start
assert result["success"] is False
assert "timed out" in result["error"].lower()
assert elapsed < 5.0, f"search did not return promptly ({elapsed:.1f}s)"
_assert_worker_reaped(prov)
def test_fast_search_not_affected_by_timeout_wrapper(self, monkeypatch):
"""Happy-path guard: the timeout wrapper must not break a normal,
fast search — results flow through unchanged."""
_install_fake_ddgs(
monkeypatch,
text_results=[{"title": "T", "href": "https://e.com", "body": "B"}],
)
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
_force_inprocess_search(monkeypatch, prov)
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("q", limit=5)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["data"]["web"][0]["url"] == "https://e.com"
assert result["data"]["web"][0]["title"] == "T"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Process isolation (#68096)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _assert_worker_reaped(prov) -> None:
"""Assert the last DDGS worker process has exited."""
proc = prov._last_worker_proc
assert proc is not None, "expected a DDGS worker process to have been started"
assert proc.poll() is not None, (
f"DDGS worker still alive (pid={proc.pid}, returncode={proc.returncode})"
)
@pytest.mark.live_system_guard_bypass
class TestDDGSProcessIsolation:
def test_gil_holding_worker_times_out_and_is_reaped(self, monkeypatch):
"""#68096: parent deadline still fires when the child holds its GIL."""
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch)
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_test_hook", "gil", raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_SEARCH_TIMEOUT_SECS", 0.5, raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_TERMINATE_GRACE_SECS", 0.5, raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr("tools.interrupt.is_interrupted", lambda: False)
start = time.monotonic()
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("gil hold", limit=5)
elapsed = time.monotonic() - start
assert result["success"] is False
assert "timed out" in result["error"].lower()
assert elapsed < 5.0, f"GIL-hold search did not time out promptly ({elapsed:.1f}s)"
_assert_worker_reaped(prov)
def test_interrupt_terminates_worker_promptly(self, monkeypatch):
"""TUI/gateway interrupt must kill the DDGS child before the deadline."""
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch)
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
# Flip interrupt after the first poll so the wait loop observes it.
calls = {"n": 0}
def _interrupt_after_poll():
calls["n"] += 1
return calls["n"] >= 2
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_test_hook", "sleep", raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_SEARCH_TIMEOUT_SECS", 30, raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_TERMINATE_GRACE_SECS", 0.5, raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr("tools.interrupt.is_interrupted", _interrupt_after_poll)
start = time.monotonic()
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("interrupt me", limit=5)
elapsed = time.monotonic() - start
assert result["success"] is False
assert "interrupted" in result["error"].lower()
assert elapsed < 5.0, f"interrupt did not return promptly ({elapsed:.1f}s)"
_assert_worker_reaped(prov)
def test_spawned_worker_success_envelope(self, monkeypatch):
"""Real spawn path: success envelope round-trips through the pipe."""
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch)
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_test_hook", "success", raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_SEARCH_TIMEOUT_SECS", 5, raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr("tools.interrupt.is_interrupted", lambda: False)
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("q", limit=5)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["data"]["web"][0]["url"] == "https://example.com"
_assert_worker_reaped(prov)
def test_spawned_worker_error_envelope(self, monkeypatch):
"""Real spawn path: error envelope becomes success=False."""
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch)
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_test_hook", "error", raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_SEARCH_TIMEOUT_SECS", 5, raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr("tools.interrupt.is_interrupted", lambda: False)
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("q", limit=5)
assert result["success"] is False
assert "boom" in result["error"]
_assert_worker_reaped(prov)
def test_no_orphan_after_successful_search(self, monkeypatch):
_install_fake_ddgs(monkeypatch)
import plugins.web.ddgs.provider as prov
monkeypatch.setattr(prov, "_test_hook", "empty", raising=True)
monkeypatch.setattr("tools.interrupt.is_interrupted", lambda: False)
result = prov.DDGSWebSearchProvider().search("q", limit=5)
assert result["success"] is True
_assert_worker_reaped(prov)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Integration: _is_backend_available / _get_backend / check_web_api_key
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestDDGSBackendWiring:
def test_is_backend_available_true_when_package_importable(self, monkeypatch):
from tools import web_tools
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_ddgs_package_importable", lambda: True)
assert web_tools._is_backend_available("ddgs") is True
def test_is_backend_available_false_when_package_missing(self, monkeypatch):
from tools import web_tools
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_ddgs_package_importable", lambda: False)
assert web_tools._is_backend_available("ddgs") is False
def test_configured_backend_accepted(self, monkeypatch):
from tools import web_tools
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_load_web_config", lambda: {"backend": "ddgs"})
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_ddgs_package_importable", lambda: True)
assert web_tools._get_backend() == "ddgs"
def test_ddgs_trails_paid_providers_in_auto_detect(self, monkeypatch):
"""Exa (priority) should win over ddgs in auto-detect."""
from tools import web_tools
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_load_web_config", lambda: {})
for key in ("FIRECRAWL_API_KEY", "FIRECRAWL_API_URL", "PARALLEL_API_KEY",
"TAVILY_API_KEY", "SEARXNG_URL", "BRAVE_SEARCH_API_KEY"):
monkeypatch.delenv(key, raising=False)
monkeypatch.setenv("EXA_API_KEY", "exa-key")
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_is_tool_gateway_ready", lambda: False)
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_ddgs_package_importable", lambda: True)
assert web_tools._get_backend() == "exa"
def test_auto_detect_picks_ddgs_as_last_resort(self, monkeypatch):
from tools import web_tools
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_load_web_config", lambda: {})
for key in ("FIRECRAWL_API_KEY", "FIRECRAWL_API_URL", "PARALLEL_API_KEY",
"TAVILY_API_KEY", "EXA_API_KEY", "SEARXNG_URL", "BRAVE_SEARCH_API_KEY"):
monkeypatch.delenv(key, raising=False)
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_is_tool_gateway_ready", lambda: False)
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_ddgs_package_importable", lambda: True)
assert web_tools._get_backend() == "ddgs"
def test_check_web_api_key_true_when_ddgs_configured(self, monkeypatch):
from tools import web_tools
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_load_web_config", lambda: {"backend": "ddgs"})
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_ddgs_package_importable", lambda: True)
assert web_tools.check_web_api_key() is True
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ddgs is search-only: web_extract returns a clear error
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestDDGSSearchOnlyErrors:
_register_providers = staticmethod(register_all_web_providers)
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def _populate_web_registry(self):
self._register_providers()
yield
from agent.web_search_registry import _reset_for_tests
_reset_for_tests()
def test_web_extract_returns_search_only_error(self, monkeypatch):
import asyncio
from tools import web_tools
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_load_web_config", lambda: {"backend": "ddgs"})
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_ddgs_package_importable", lambda: True)
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "_is_tool_gateway_ready", lambda: False)
async def _allow_ssrf(_url: str) -> bool:
return True
monkeypatch.setattr(web_tools, "async_is_safe_url", _allow_ssrf)
monkeypatch.setattr("tools.interrupt.is_interrupted", lambda: False, raising=False)
result_str = asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(
web_tools.web_extract_tool(["https://example.com"])
)
result = json.loads(result_str)
assert result["success"] is False
assert "search-only" in result["error"].lower()
assert "duckduckgo" in result["error"].lower() or "ddgs" in result["error"].lower()