hermes-agent/Dockerfile
Teknium acd78a457e
fix(docker): reap orphaned subprocesses via tini as PID 1 (#15116)
Install tini in the container image and route ENTRYPOINT through
`/usr/bin/tini -g -- /opt/hermes/docker/entrypoint.sh`.

Without a PID-1 init, orphans reparented to hermes (MCP stdio servers,
git, bun, browser daemons) never get waited() on and accumulate as
zombies. Long-running gateway containers eventually exhaust the PID
table and hit "fork: cannot allocate memory".

tini is the standard container init (same pattern Docker's --init flag
and Kubernetes pause container use). It handles SIGCHLD, reaps orphans,
and forwards SIGTERM/SIGINT to the entrypoint so hermes's existing
graceful-shutdown handlers still run. The -g flag sends signals to the
whole process group so `docker stop` cleanly terminates hermes and its
descendants, not just direct children.

Closes #15012.

E2E-verified with a minimal reproducer image: spawning 5 orphans that
reparent to PID 1 leaves 5 zombies without tini and 0 with tini.
2026-04-24 05:22:34 -07:00

63 lines
2.6 KiB
Docker

FROM ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:0.11.6-python3.13-trixie@sha256:b3c543b6c4f23a5f2df22866bd7857e5d304b67a564f4feab6ac22044dde719b AS uv_source
FROM tianon/gosu:1.19-trixie@sha256:3b176695959c71e123eb390d427efc665eeb561b1540e82679c15e992006b8b9 AS gosu_source
FROM debian:13.4
# Disable Python stdout buffering to ensure logs are printed immediately
ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
# Store Playwright browsers outside the volume mount so the build-time
# install survives the /opt/data volume overlay at runtime.
ENV PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH=/opt/hermes/.playwright
# Install system dependencies in one layer, clear APT cache
# tini reaps orphaned zombie processes (MCP stdio subprocesses, git, bun, etc.)
# that would otherwise accumulate when hermes runs as PID 1. See #15012.
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
build-essential nodejs npm python3 ripgrep ffmpeg gcc python3-dev libffi-dev procps git openssh-client docker-cli tini && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Non-root user for runtime; UID can be overridden via HERMES_UID at runtime
RUN useradd -u 10000 -m -d /opt/data hermes
COPY --chmod=0755 --from=gosu_source /gosu /usr/local/bin/
COPY --chmod=0755 --from=uv_source /usr/local/bin/uv /usr/local/bin/uvx /usr/local/bin/
WORKDIR /opt/hermes
# ---------- Layer-cached dependency install ----------
# Copy only package manifests first so npm install + Playwright are cached
# unless the lockfiles themselves change.
COPY package.json package-lock.json ./
COPY web/package.json web/package-lock.json web/
RUN npm install --prefer-offline --no-audit && \
npx playwright install --with-deps chromium --only-shell && \
(cd web && npm install --prefer-offline --no-audit) && \
npm cache clean --force
# ---------- Source code ----------
# .dockerignore excludes node_modules, so the installs above survive.
COPY --chown=hermes:hermes . .
# Build web dashboard (Vite outputs to hermes_cli/web_dist/)
RUN cd web && npm run build
# ---------- Permissions ----------
# Make install dir world-readable so any HERMES_UID can read it at runtime.
# The venv needs to be traversable too.
USER root
RUN chmod -R a+rX /opt/hermes
# Start as root so the entrypoint can usermod/groupmod + gosu.
# If HERMES_UID is unset, the entrypoint drops to the default hermes user (10000).
# ---------- Python virtualenv ----------
RUN uv venv && \
uv pip install --no-cache-dir -e ".[all]"
# ---------- Runtime ----------
ENV HERMES_WEB_DIST=/opt/hermes/hermes_cli/web_dist
ENV HERMES_HOME=/opt/data
ENV PATH="/opt/data/.local/bin:${PATH}"
VOLUME [ "/opt/data" ]
ENTRYPOINT [ "/usr/bin/tini", "-g", "--", "/opt/hermes/docker/entrypoint.sh" ]