PR #17276 painstakingly pinned `_cached_system_prompt`, `session_start`,
`session_id`, and the toolset config on the background-review fork so its
outbound request body would byte-match the parent's and hit Anthropic's
exact-prefix cache. The contributor measured a ~26% end-to-end cost
reduction on Sonnet 4.5.
That optimization is currently being silently undone by a missing
`reasoning_config` kwarg. The fork's `AIAgent(...)` call omits it, so the
fork's `reasoning_config` defaults to `None`. `anthropic_adapter.build_anthropic_kwargs`
(line ~2165) then short-circuits the `thinking` / `output_config` block,
and the fork's request body lands in a DIFFERENT Anthropic cache namespace
from the parent's.
Result on the wire: 0 `cache_read_input_tokens`, full `cache_creation_input_tokens`
of the entire parent prefix — every single background review.
7 days of midagent.db traffic from one host running stock Hermes against
Anthropic Sonnet:
```
Background-review FIRST calls (the moment a review fork is born):
count = 68
cache_write tokens = 7,004,297
cache_read tokens = 1,016,335
Cost on Sonnet ($3.75/M write vs $0.30/M read):
Spent on these writes: $26.27
Cost if they had hit parent cache instead: $2.10
WASTED: $24.16 / week / user
```
That is from one user. Multiply by Hermes's installed base for the full
impact.
Tested against api.anthropic.com directly (see refs/api-tests/ in the
attached investigation repo if needed):
| pair | cache_r | cache_w |
|---------------------------------------------|---------|---------|
| parent fresh | 0 | 24,047 |
| parent same again | 24,047 | 0 |
| fork: appends 2 new tail msgs, thinking ON | 24,047 | 22 |
| fork: appends 2 new tail msgs, thinking OFF | 0 | 24,047 |
Same fork-shape request, only difference is `thinking`. With the fix,
the fork hits the parent's full prefix and only writes the delta
(the `Review the conversation above…` prompt block, ~3-5K tokens).
One line in `agent/background_review.py`: pass
`reasoning_config=getattr(agent, "reasoning_config", None)` to the
`AIAgent(...)` constructor of the review fork. A short comment block
above it explains why so the next person who reads this code doesn't
re-introduce the regression.
`tests/run_agent/test_background_review_cache_parity.py` already covers
the system-prompt / session-id / toolset-config parity contracts that
PR #17276 introduced. I added:
* a `reasoning_config` attribute to `_make_agent_stub` so the stub has
a non-None parent value the test can verify is propagated.
* `test_review_fork_inherits_parent_reasoning_config()` — asserts the
fork's `AIAgent(...)` kwargs carry the parent's `reasoning_config`.
Pre-fix this test fails with `None vs expected {'enabled': True, 'effort': 'medium'}`;
post-fix all 4 tests in the file pass.
```
$ python -m pytest tests/run_agent/test_background_review_cache_parity.py -v
test_review_fork_inherits_parent_cached_system_prompt PASSED
test_review_fork_pins_session_start_and_session_id PASSED
test_review_fork_inherits_parent_toolset_config PASSED
test_review_fork_inherits_parent_reasoning_config PASSED ← new
```
Also runs against the broader background-review test suite:
`test_background_review.py` (4), `test_background_review_summary.py` (8),
`test_background_review_toolset_restriction.py` (3) — 19/19 pass.
`agent/curator.py:1691` has the same omission for the umbrella-curation
fork, but curator's prompt is "curate all skills" — it shares no prefix
with any user conversation, so cache-parity is a non-issue there. Worth
auditing if the curator ever takes a parent conversation as input, but
not part of this PR.
The `agent/auxiliary_client.py:1006` `reasoning_config=None` hardcode is
intentional (title/summary one-shots on short prompts — per-call cost
of namespace flip is negligible) and is also out of scope.