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When a subagent in delegate_task times out before making its first LLM
request, write a structured diagnostic file under
~/.hermes/logs/subagent-timeout-<sid>-<ts>.log capturing enough state
for the user (and us) to debug the hang. The old error message —
'Subagent timed out after Ns with no response. The child may be stuck
on a slow API call or unresponsive network request.' — gave no
observability for the 0-API-call case, which is the hardest to reason
about remotely.
The diagnostic captures:
- timeout config vs actual duration
- goal (truncated to 1000 chars)
- child config: model, provider, api_mode, base_url, max_iterations,
quiet_mode, platform, _delegate_role, _delegate_depth
- enabled_toolsets + loaded tool names
- system prompt byte/char count (catches oversized prompts that
providers silently choke on)
- tool schema count + byte size
- child's get_activity_summary() snapshot
- Python stack of the worker thread at the moment of timeout
(reveals whether the hang is in credential resolution, transport,
prompt construction, etc.)
Wiring:
- _run_single_child captures the worker thread via a small wrapper
around child.run_conversation so we can look up its stack at
timeout.
- After a FuturesTimeoutError, we pull child.get_activity_summary()
to read api_call_count. If 0 AND it was a timeout (not a raise),
_dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic() is invoked.
- The returned path is surfaced in the error string so the parent
agent (and therefore the user / gateway) sees exactly where to look.
- api_calls > 0 timeouts keep the old 'stuck on slow API call'
phrasing since that's the correct diagnosis for those.
This does NOT change any behavior for successful subagent runs,
non-timeout errors, or subagents that made at least one API call
before hanging.
Tests: 7 cases (tests/tools/test_delegate_subagent_timeout_diagnostic.py)
- output format + required sections + field values
- long-goal truncation with [truncated] marker
- missing / already-exited worker thread branches
- unwritable HERMES_HOME/logs/ returns None without raising
- _run_single_child wiring: 0 API calls → dump + diagnostic_path in error
- _run_single_child wiring: N>0 API calls → no dump, old message
Refs: #14726
286 lines
11 KiB
Python
286 lines
11 KiB
Python
"""Regression tests for subagent timeout diagnostic dump (issue #14726).
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When delegate_task's child subagent times out without having made any API
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call, a structured diagnostic file is written under
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``~/.hermes/logs/subagent-timeout-<sid>-<ts>.log``. This gives users a
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concrete artifact to inspect (worker thread stack, system prompt size,
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tool schema bytes, credential pool state, etc.) instead of the previous
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opaque "subagent timed out" error.
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These tests pin:
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- the diagnostic writer's output format and content
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- the timeout branch in _run_single_child only dumps when api_calls == 0
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- the error message surfaces the diagnostic path
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- api_calls > 0 timeouts do NOT write a dump (the old "stuck on slow API
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call" explanation still applies)
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import os
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import threading
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import time
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Optional
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from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
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import pytest
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@pytest.fixture
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def hermes_home(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
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home = tmp_path / ".hermes"
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home.mkdir()
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monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(home))
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return home
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class _StubChild:
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"""Minimal stand-in for an AIAgent subagent."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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*,
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api_call_count: int = 0,
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hang_seconds: float = 5.0,
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subagent_id: str = "sa-0-stubabc",
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tool_schema=None,
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):
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self._subagent_id = subagent_id
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self._delegate_depth = 1
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self._delegate_role = "leaf"
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self.model = "test/model"
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self.provider = "testprov"
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self.api_mode = "chat_completions"
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self.base_url = "https://example.test/v1"
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self.max_iterations = 30
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self.quiet_mode = True
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self.skip_memory = True
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self.skip_context_files = True
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self.platform = "cli"
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self.ephemeral_system_prompt = "sys prompt"
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self.enabled_toolsets = ["web", "terminal"]
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self.valid_tool_names = {"web_search", "terminal"}
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self.tools = tool_schema if tool_schema is not None else [
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{"name": "web_search", "description": "search"},
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{"name": "terminal", "description": "shell"},
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]
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self._api_call_count = api_call_count
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self._hang = threading.Event()
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self._hang_seconds = hang_seconds
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def get_activity_summary(self):
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return {
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"api_call_count": self._api_call_count,
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"max_iterations": self.max_iterations,
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"current_tool": None,
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"seconds_since_activity": 60,
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}
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def run_conversation(self, user_message, task_id=None):
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self._hang.wait(self._hang_seconds)
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return {"final_response": "", "completed": False, "api_calls": self._api_call_count}
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def interrupt(self):
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self._hang.set()
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# ── _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic ──────────────────────────────────
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class TestDumpSubagentTimeoutDiagnostic:
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def test_writes_log_with_expected_sections(self, hermes_home):
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from tools.delegate_tool import _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic
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child = _StubChild(subagent_id="sa-7-abc123")
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worker = threading.Thread(
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target=lambda: child.run_conversation("test"),
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daemon=True,
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)
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worker.start()
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time.sleep(0.1)
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try:
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path = _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic(
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child=child,
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task_index=7,
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timeout_seconds=300.0,
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duration_seconds=300.01,
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worker_thread=worker,
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goal="Research something long",
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)
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finally:
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child.interrupt()
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worker.join(timeout=2.0)
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assert path is not None
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p = Path(path)
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assert p.is_file()
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# File lives under HERMES_HOME/logs/
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assert p.parent == hermes_home / "logs"
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assert p.name.startswith("subagent-timeout-sa-7-abc123-")
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assert p.suffix == ".log"
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content = p.read_text()
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# Header references the issue for future grep-ability
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assert "issue #14726" in content
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# Timeout facts
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assert "task_index: 7" in content
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assert "subagent_id: sa-7-abc123" in content
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assert "configured_timeout: 300.0s" in content
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assert "actual_duration: 300.01s" in content
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# Goal
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assert "Research something long" in content
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# Child config
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assert "model: 'test/model'" in content
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assert "provider: 'testprov'" in content
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assert "base_url: 'https://example.test/v1'" in content
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assert "max_iterations: 30" in content
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# Toolsets
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assert "enabled_toolsets: ['web', 'terminal']" in content
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assert "loaded tool count: 2" in content
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# Prompt / schema sizes
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assert "system_prompt_bytes:" in content
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assert "tool_schema_count: 2" in content
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assert "tool_schema_bytes:" in content
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# Activity summary
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assert "api_call_count: 0" in content
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# Worker stack
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assert "Worker thread stack at timeout" in content
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# The thread is parked inside _hang.wait → cond.wait → waiter.acquire
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assert "acquire" in content or "wait" in content
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def test_truncates_very_long_goal(self, hermes_home):
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from tools.delegate_tool import _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic
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child = _StubChild()
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huge_goal = "x" * 5000
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path = _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic(
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child=child,
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task_index=0,
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timeout_seconds=300.0,
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duration_seconds=300.0,
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worker_thread=None,
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goal=huge_goal,
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)
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child.interrupt()
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content = Path(path).read_text()
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assert "[truncated]" in content
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# Goal section trimmed to 1000 chars + suffix
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goal_block = content.split("## Goal", 1)[1].split("## Child config", 1)[0]
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assert len(goal_block) < 1200
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def test_missing_worker_thread_is_handled(self, hermes_home):
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from tools.delegate_tool import _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic
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child = _StubChild()
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path = _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic(
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child=child,
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task_index=0,
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timeout_seconds=300.0,
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duration_seconds=300.0,
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worker_thread=None,
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goal="x",
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)
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child.interrupt()
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content = Path(path).read_text()
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assert "<no worker thread handle>" in content
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def test_exited_worker_thread_is_handled(self, hermes_home):
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from tools.delegate_tool import _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic
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child = _StubChild()
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# A thread that has already finished
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t = threading.Thread(target=lambda: None)
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t.start()
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t.join()
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assert not t.is_alive()
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path = _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic(
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child=child,
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task_index=0,
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timeout_seconds=300.0,
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duration_seconds=300.0,
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worker_thread=t,
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goal="x",
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)
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child.interrupt()
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content = Path(path).read_text()
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assert "<worker thread already exited>" in content
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def test_returns_none_on_unwritable_logs_dir(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
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# Point HERMES_HOME at an unwritable path so logs/ can't be created
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# (simulates permission-denied). Helper must not raise.
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from tools.delegate_tool import _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic
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bogus = tmp_path / "does-not-exist" / ".hermes"
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monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(bogus))
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child = _StubChild()
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# Make the logs dir itself unwritable by creating it as a FILE
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# so mkdir(exist_ok=True) → NotADirectoryError and we fall through.
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bogus.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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bogus.mkdir()
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(bogus / "logs").write_text("not a dir")
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result = _dump_subagent_timeout_diagnostic(
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child=child,
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task_index=0,
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timeout_seconds=300.0,
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duration_seconds=300.0,
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worker_thread=None,
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goal="x",
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)
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child.interrupt()
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# Either None (mkdir failed) or a real path; must never raise.
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# We assert no exception propagates — the return value is advisory.
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assert result is None or Path(result).exists()
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# ── _run_single_child timeout branch wiring ───────────────────────────
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class TestRunSingleChildTimeoutDump:
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"""The timeout branch in _run_single_child must emit the diagnostic
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dump when api_calls == 0, and must NOT emit it when api_calls > 0."""
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def _invoke_with_short_timeout(self, child, monkeypatch):
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"""Run _run_single_child with a tiny timeout to force the timeout branch."""
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from tools import delegate_tool
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# Force a 0.3s timeout so the test is fast
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monkeypatch.setattr(delegate_tool, "_get_child_timeout", lambda: 0.3)
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parent = MagicMock()
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parent._touch_activity = MagicMock()
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parent._current_task_id = None
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return delegate_tool._run_single_child(
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task_index=0,
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goal="test goal",
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child=child,
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parent_agent=parent,
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)
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def test_zero_api_calls_writes_dump_and_surfaces_path(self, hermes_home, monkeypatch):
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child = _StubChild(api_call_count=0, hang_seconds=10.0)
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result = self._invoke_with_short_timeout(child, monkeypatch)
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assert result["status"] == "timeout"
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assert result["api_calls"] == 0
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assert result["diagnostic_path"] is not None
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dump_path = Path(result["diagnostic_path"])
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assert dump_path.is_file()
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assert dump_path.parent == hermes_home / "logs"
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# Error message surfaces the path and the "no API call" phrasing
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assert "without making any API call" in result["error"]
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assert "Diagnostic:" in result["error"]
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assert str(dump_path) in result["error"]
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def test_nonzero_api_calls_skips_dump_and_uses_old_message(self, hermes_home, monkeypatch):
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child = _StubChild(api_call_count=5, hang_seconds=10.0)
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result = self._invoke_with_short_timeout(child, monkeypatch)
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assert result["status"] == "timeout"
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assert result["api_calls"] == 5
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# No diagnostic file should be written for timeouts that made
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# actual API calls — the old generic "stuck on slow call" message
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# still applies.
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assert result.get("diagnostic_path") is None
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assert "stuck on a slow API call" in result["error"]
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# And no subagent-timeout-* file should exist under logs/
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logs_dir = hermes_home / "logs"
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if logs_dir.is_dir():
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dumps = list(logs_dir.glob("subagent-timeout-*.log"))
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assert dumps == []
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