"""Tests for mTLS client certificate config on MCP HTTP/SSE transports. Covers: 1. ``_resolve_client_cert`` helper — string, tuple, encrypted-key, validation errors, missing-file errors. 2. HTTP (new SDK ``streamable_http_client``) path forwards ``cert=`` into the user-owned ``httpx.AsyncClient``. 3. SSE path forwards ``cert`` and ``ssl_verify`` via an ``httpx_client_factory`` without breaking the OAuth/headers/timeout passthrough. """ from __future__ import annotations import asyncio from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch import pytest # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # _resolve_client_cert helper # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- class TestResolveClientCert: def test_returns_none_when_unset(self): from tools.mcp_tool import _resolve_client_cert assert _resolve_client_cert("srv", {}) is None assert _resolve_client_cert("srv", {"url": "https://x"}) is None def test_string_form_single_pem(self, tmp_path): from tools.mcp_tool import _resolve_client_cert pem = tmp_path / "combined.pem" pem.write_text("dummy") result = _resolve_client_cert("srv", {"client_cert": str(pem)}) assert result == str(pem) def test_list_form_two_elements(self, tmp_path): from tools.mcp_tool import _resolve_client_cert cert = tmp_path / "client.crt" key = tmp_path / "client.key" cert.write_text("cert") key.write_text("key") result = _resolve_client_cert("srv", { "client_cert": [str(cert), str(key)], }) assert result == (str(cert), str(key)) def test_password_must_be_string(self, tmp_path): from tools.mcp_tool import _resolve_client_cert cert = tmp_path / "client.crt" key = tmp_path / "client.key" cert.write_text("cert") key.write_text("key") with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=r"key passphrase.*must be a string"): _resolve_client_cert("srv", { "client_cert": [str(cert), str(key), 42], }) # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # HTTP transport — cert forwarded into httpx.AsyncClient # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- class TestHTTPClientCert: def test_cert_forwarded_to_async_client(self, tmp_path): """When client_cert is set, the new-SDK HTTP path passes ``cert=`` into ``httpx.AsyncClient``.""" from tools.mcp_tool import MCPServerTask cert = tmp_path / "client.pem" cert.write_text("dummy") server = MCPServerTask("remote") captured: dict = {} class DummyAsyncClient: def __init__(self, **kwargs): captured.update(kwargs) async def __aenter__(self): return self async def __aexit__(self, *a): return False class DummyTransportCtx: async def __aenter__(self): return MagicMock(), MagicMock(), (lambda: None) async def __aexit__(self, *a): return False class DummySession: def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): pass async def __aenter__(self): return self async def __aexit__(self, *a): return False async def initialize(self): return None async def _discover_tools(self): self._shutdown_event.set() async def _drive(): with patch("tools.mcp_tool._MCP_HTTP_AVAILABLE", True), \ patch("tools.mcp_tool._MCP_NEW_HTTP", True), \ patch("httpx.AsyncClient", DummyAsyncClient), \ patch("tools.mcp_tool.streamable_http_client", return_value=DummyTransportCtx()), \ patch("tools.mcp_tool.ClientSession", DummySession), \ patch.object(MCPServerTask, "_discover_tools", _discover_tools): await server._run_http({ "url": "https://example.com/mcp", "client_cert": str(cert), }) asyncio.run(_drive()) assert captured.get("cert") == str(cert) def test_missing_cert_file_surfaces_clear_error(self, tmp_path): """A missing cert file fails fast with a server-scoped error message.""" from tools.mcp_tool import MCPServerTask server = MCPServerTask("remote") async def _drive(): with patch("tools.mcp_tool._MCP_HTTP_AVAILABLE", True), \ patch("tools.mcp_tool._MCP_NEW_HTTP", True): await server._run_http({ "url": "https://example.com/mcp", "client_cert": str(tmp_path / "nope.pem"), }) with pytest.raises(FileNotFoundError, match=r"remote.*client_cert.*not found"): asyncio.run(_drive()) # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # SSE transport — cert + verify routed via httpx_client_factory # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- @pytest.fixture def patch_sse_client(): """Replace ``sse_client`` with a MagicMock that records its kwargs. Returns the captured kwargs dict so tests can assert how ``_run_http`` called it. """ captured_kwargs: dict = {} class _FakeStream: def __init__(self): self._read = AsyncMock() self._write = AsyncMock() async def __aenter__(self): return (self._read, self._write) async def __aexit__(self, *a): return False def fake_sse_client(**kwargs): captured_kwargs.clear() captured_kwargs.update(kwargs) return _FakeStream() class _FakeSession: def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): pass async def __aenter__(self): mock_session = MagicMock() mock_session.initialize = AsyncMock() return mock_session async def __aexit__(self, *a): return False with patch("tools.mcp_tool.sse_client", new=fake_sse_client), \ patch("tools.mcp_tool.ClientSession", new=_FakeSession): yield captured_kwargs class TestSSEClientCert: def test_no_factory_when_defaults(self, patch_sse_client): """With no cert and ssl_verify=True (default), the SDK's own factory is used — we don't inject one.""" from tools.mcp_tool import MCPServerTask server = MCPServerTask("sse-test") server._auth_type = "" server._sampling = None async def drive(): with patch.object(MCPServerTask, "_wait_for_lifecycle_event", new=AsyncMock(return_value="shutdown")), \ patch.object(MCPServerTask, "_discover_tools", new=AsyncMock()): try: await asyncio.wait_for( server._run_http({ "url": "https://example.com/mcp/sse", "transport": "sse", }), timeout=2.0, ) except (asyncio.TimeoutError, StopAsyncIteration, Exception): pass asyncio.run(drive()) assert "httpx_client_factory" not in patch_sse_client def test_factory_injected_when_cert_set(self, patch_sse_client, tmp_path): """With client_cert set, an httpx_client_factory is injected that applies the cert (and follow_redirects=True to match the SDK).""" from tools.mcp_tool import MCPServerTask cert = tmp_path / "client.pem" cert.write_text("dummy") server = MCPServerTask("sse-test") server._auth_type = "" server._sampling = None async def drive(): with patch.object(MCPServerTask, "_wait_for_lifecycle_event", new=AsyncMock(return_value="shutdown")), \ patch.object(MCPServerTask, "_discover_tools", new=AsyncMock()): try: await asyncio.wait_for( server._run_http({ "url": "https://example.com/mcp/sse", "transport": "sse", "client_cert": str(cert), }), timeout=2.0, ) except (asyncio.TimeoutError, StopAsyncIteration, Exception): pass asyncio.run(drive()) factory = patch_sse_client.get("httpx_client_factory") assert factory is not None, "expected httpx_client_factory to be injected" # Invoke the factory the way the SDK would; capture the resulting # httpx.AsyncClient kwargs. captured_client_kwargs: dict = {} class DummyAsyncClient: def __init__(self, **kwargs): captured_client_kwargs.update(kwargs) import httpx with patch.object(httpx, "AsyncClient", DummyAsyncClient): factory(headers={"x": "y"}, timeout=httpx.Timeout(30.0), auth=None) assert captured_client_kwargs["cert"] == str(cert) assert captured_client_kwargs["verify"] is True assert captured_client_kwargs["follow_redirects"] is True assert captured_client_kwargs["headers"] == {"x": "y"} def test_factory_forwards_custom_ca_bundle(self, patch_sse_client, tmp_path): """ssl_verify as a path is forwarded to the factory's httpx client.""" from tools.mcp_tool import MCPServerTask ca_bundle = tmp_path / "ca.pem" ca_bundle.write_text("dummy") server = MCPServerTask("sse-test") server._auth_type = "" server._sampling = None async def drive(): with patch.object(MCPServerTask, "_wait_for_lifecycle_event", new=AsyncMock(return_value="shutdown")), \ patch.object(MCPServerTask, "_discover_tools", new=AsyncMock()): try: await asyncio.wait_for( server._run_http({ "url": "https://example.com/mcp/sse", "transport": "sse", "ssl_verify": str(ca_bundle), }), timeout=2.0, ) except (asyncio.TimeoutError, StopAsyncIteration, Exception): pass asyncio.run(drive()) factory = patch_sse_client.get("httpx_client_factory") assert factory is not None captured_client_kwargs: dict = {} class DummyAsyncClient: def __init__(self, **kwargs): captured_client_kwargs.update(kwargs) import httpx with patch.object(httpx, "AsyncClient", DummyAsyncClient): factory(headers=None, timeout=None, auth=None) assert captured_client_kwargs["verify"] == str(ca_bundle) assert "cert" not in captured_client_kwargs