"""Regression tests for Bedrock Converse empty/whitespace text block rejection. Bedrock's Converse API raises:: ValidationException: The model returned the following errors: messages: text content blocks must contain non-whitespace text for ANY text content block that is empty OR whitespace-only. Anthropic's native API tolerates these; Bedrock does not. Such blocks most often appear after context compression rewrites an assistant/tool turn into a blank string — once in history the block is re-sent on every call and fails deterministically (all retries fail identically). Ref: issue #9486. These tests assert convert_messages_to_converse never emits a blank text block (including inside toolResult content) and never uses a whitespace-only placeholder (a lone space would be rejected by the same validation). """ import pytest from agent.bedrock_adapter import ( convert_messages_to_converse, _convert_content_to_converse, _safe_text, _EMPTY_TEXT_PLACEHOLDER, ) def _iter_text_blocks(msgs): """Yield every text string that will be sent to Bedrock, incl. toolResult.""" for m in msgs: for b in m["content"]: if "text" in b: yield b["text"] if "toolResult" in b: for tb in b["toolResult"]["content"]: if "text" in tb: yield tb["text"] def test_placeholder_is_non_whitespace(): # The core lesson of #9486: a space is whitespace and is itself rejected. assert _EMPTY_TEXT_PLACEHOLDER.strip(), "placeholder must be non-whitespace" @pytest.mark.parametrize("value", ["", " ", "\n\n", "\t", None]) def test_safe_text_blank_inputs_become_non_whitespace(value): assert _safe_text(value).strip() def test_safe_text_preserves_real_content(): assert _safe_text("hello") == "hello" assert _safe_text(" padded ") == " padded " # inner content kept verbatim def test_no_blank_blocks_reach_bedrock(): """The exact failing history: blank system/assistant/tool/user turns.""" messages = [ {"role": "system", "content": "You are helpful."}, {"role": "system", "content": [{"type": "text", "text": " "}]}, {"role": "user", "content": "search for foo"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "", "tool_calls": [{"id": "tc1", "function": {"name": "search", "arguments": "{}"}}]}, {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "tc1", "content": ""}, # empty tool output {"role": "assistant", "content": " \n\n "}, # whitespace-only (compaction) {"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "text", "text": ""}]}, {"role": "assistant", "content": None}, ] _system, msgs = convert_messages_to_converse(messages) for text in _iter_text_blocks(msgs): assert text.strip(), f"blank text block would be rejected by Bedrock: {text!r}" def test_empty_tool_result_gets_placeholder(): """A tool that returns no output must not produce a blank toolResult block.""" messages = [ {"role": "user", "content": "run it"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "", "tool_calls": [{"id": "t1", "function": {"name": "sh", "arguments": "{}"}}]}, {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "t1", "content": " "}, ] _system, msgs = convert_messages_to_converse(messages) tool_msg = next(m for m in msgs if any("toolResult" in b for b in m["content"])) block = next(b for b in tool_msg["content"] if "toolResult" in b) text = block["toolResult"]["content"][0]["text"] assert text.strip() def test_real_content_is_preserved_alongside_blank_siblings(): messages = [ {"role": "user", "content": [ {"type": "text", "text": " "}, {"type": "text", "text": "real question"}, ]}, ] _system, msgs = convert_messages_to_converse(messages) texts = list(_iter_text_blocks(msgs)) assert "real question" in texts assert all(t.strip() for t in texts) def test_blank_system_blocks_dropped_not_blanked(): messages = [ {"role": "system", "content": [ {"type": "text", "text": "keep me"}, {"type": "text", "text": " "}, ]}, {"role": "user", "content": "hi"}, ] system, _msgs = convert_messages_to_converse(messages) assert system is not None for block in system: assert block["text"].strip() assert any(b["text"] == "keep me" for b in system)