Kimi's /coding endpoint speaks the Anthropic Messages protocol but has
its own thinking semantics: when thinking.enabled is sent, Kimi validates
the history and requires every prior assistant tool-call message to carry
OpenAI-style reasoning_content. The Anthropic path never populates that
field, and convert_messages_to_anthropic strips Anthropic thinking blocks
on third-party endpoints — so after one tool-calling turn the next request
fails with:
HTTP 400: thinking is enabled but reasoning_content is missing in
assistant tool call message at index N
Kimi on chat_completions handles thinking via extra_body in
ChatCompletionsTransport (#13503). On the Anthropic route, drop the
parameter entirely and let Kimi drive reasoning server-side.
build_anthropic_kwargs now gates the reasoning_config -> thinking block
on not _is_kimi_coding_endpoint(base_url).
Tests: 8 new parametric tests cover /coding, /coding/v1, /coding/anthropic,
/coding/ (trailing slash), explicit disabled, other third-party endpoints
still getting thinking (MiniMax), native Anthropic unaffected, and the
non-/coding Kimi root route.
- Add _is_kimi_coding_endpoint() to detect Kimi coding API
- Place Kimi check BEFORE _requires_bearer_auth to ensure User-Agent header is set
- Without this header, Kimi returns 403 on /coding/v1/messages
- Fixes kimi-2.5, kimi-for-coding, kimi-k2.6-code-preview all returning 403
Add agent/transports/types.py with three shared dataclasses:
- NormalizedResponse: content, tool_calls, finish_reason, reasoning, usage, provider_data
- ToolCall: id, name, arguments, provider_data (per-tool-call protocol metadata)
- Usage: prompt_tokens, completion_tokens, total_tokens, cached_tokens
Add normalize_anthropic_response_v2() to anthropic_adapter.py — wraps the
existing v1 function and maps its output to NormalizedResponse. One call site
in run_agent.py (the main normalize branch) uses v2 with a back-compat shim
to SimpleNamespace for downstream code.
No ABC, no registry, no streaming, no client lifecycle. Those land in PR 3
with the first concrete transport (AnthropicTransport).
46 new tests:
- test_types.py: dataclass construction, build_tool_call, map_finish_reason
- test_anthropic_normalize_v2.py: v1-vs-v2 regression tests (text, tools,
thinking, mixed, stop reasons, mcp prefix stripping, edge cases)
Part of the provider transport refactor (PR 2 of 9).
Follow-up on top of mvanhorn's cherry-picked commit. Original PR only
wired request_timeout_seconds into the explicit-creds OpenAI branch at
run_agent.py init; router-based implicit auth, native Anthropic, and the
fallback chain were still hardcoded to SDK defaults.
- agent/anthropic_adapter.py: build_anthropic_client() accepts an optional
timeout kwarg (default 900s preserved when unset/invalid).
- run_agent.py: resolve per-provider/per-model timeout once at init; apply
to Anthropic native init + post-refresh rebuild + stale/interrupt
rebuilds + switch_model + _restore_primary_runtime + the OpenAI
implicit-auth path + _try_activate_fallback (with immediate client
rebuild so the first fallback request carries the configured timeout).
- tests: cover anthropic adapter kwarg honoring; widen mock signatures
to accept the new timeout kwarg.
- docs/example: clarify that the knob now applies to every transport,
the fallback chain, and rebuilds after credential rotation.
Regression from #11161 (Claude Opus 4.7 migration, commit 0517ac3e).
The Opus 4.7 migration changed `ADAPTIVE_EFFORT_MAP["xhigh"]` from "max"
(the pre-migration alias) to "xhigh" to preserve the new 4.7 effort level
as distinct from max. This is correct for 4.7, but Opus/Sonnet 4.6 only
expose 4 levels (low/medium/high/max) — sending "xhigh" there now 400s:
BadRequestError [HTTP 400]: This model does not support effort
level 'xhigh'. Supported levels: high, low, max, medium.
Users who set reasoning_effort=xhigh as their default (xhigh is the
recommended default for coding/agentic on 4.7 per the Anthropic migration
guide) now 400 every request the moment they switch back to a 4.6 model
via `/model` or config. Verified live against the Anthropic API on
`anthropic==0.94.0`.
Fix: make the mapping model-aware. Add `_supports_xhigh_effort()`
predicate (matches 4-7/4.7 substrings, mirroring the existing
`_supports_adaptive_thinking` / `_forbids_sampling_params` pattern).
On pre-4.7 adaptive models, downgrade xhigh→max (the strongest effort
those models accept, restoring pre-migration behavior). On 4.7+, keep
xhigh as a distinct level.
Per Anthropic's migration guide, xhigh is 4.7-only:
https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/about-claude/models/migration-guide
> Opus 4.7 effort levels: max, xhigh (new), high, medium, low.
> Opus 4.6 effort levels: max, high, medium, low.
SDK typing confirms: `anthropic.types.OutputConfigParam.effort: Literal[
"low", "medium", "high", "max"]` (v0.94.0 not yet updated for xhigh).
## Test plan
Verified live on macOS 15.5 / anthropic==0.94.0:
claude-opus-4-6 + effort=xhigh → output_config.effort=max → 200 OK
claude-opus-4-7 + effort=xhigh → output_config.effort=xhigh → 200 OK
claude-opus-4-6 + effort=max → output_config.effort=max → 200 OK
claude-opus-4-7 + effort=max → output_config.effort=max → 200 OK
`tests/agent/test_anthropic_adapter.py` — 120 pass (replaced 1 bugged
test that asserted the broken behavior, added 1 for 4.7 preservation).
Full adapter suite: 120 passed in 1.05s.
Broader suite (agent + run_agent + cli/gateway reasoning): 2140 passed
(2 pre-existing failures on clean upstream/main, unrelated).
## Platforms
Tested on macOS 15.5. No platform-specific code paths touched.
Claude Opus 4.7 introduced several breaking API changes that the current
codebase partially handled but not completely. This patch finishes the
migration per the official migration guide at
https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/about-claude/models/migration-guideFixesNousResearch/hermes-agent#11137
Breaking-change coverage:
1. Adaptive thinking + output_config.effort — 4.7 is now recognized by
_supports_adaptive_thinking() (extends previous 4.6-only gate).
2. Sampling parameter stripping — 4.7 returns 400 for any non-default
temperature / top_p / top_k. build_anthropic_kwargs drops them as a
safety net; the OpenAI-protocol auxiliary path (_build_call_kwargs)
and AnthropicCompletionsAdapter.create() both early-exit before
setting temperature for 4.7+ models. This keeps flush_memories and
structured-JSON aux paths that hardcode temperature from 400ing
when the aux model is flipped to 4.7.
3. thinking.display = "summarized" — 4.7 defaults display to "omitted",
which silently hides reasoning text from Hermes's CLI activity feed
during long tool runs. Restoring "summarized" preserves 4.6 UX.
4. Effort level mapping — xhigh now maps to xhigh (was xhigh→max, which
silently over-efforted every coding/agentic request). max is now a
distinct ceiling per Anthropic's 5-level effort model.
5. New stop_reason values — refusal and model_context_window_exceeded
were silently collapsed to "stop" (end_turn) by the adapter's
stop_reason_map. Now mapped to "content_filter" and "length"
respectively, matching upstream finish-reason handling already in
bedrock_adapter.
6. Model catalogs — claude-opus-4-7 added to the Anthropic provider
list, anthropic/claude-opus-4.7 added at top of OpenRouter fallback
catalog (recommended), claude-opus-4-7 added to model_metadata
DEFAULT_CONTEXT_LENGTHS (1M, matching 4.6 per migration guide).
7. Prefill docstrings — run_agent.AIAgent and BatchRunner now document
that Anthropic Sonnet/Opus 4.6+ reject a trailing assistant-role
prefill (400).
8. Tests — 4 new tests in test_anthropic_adapter covering display
default, xhigh preservation, max on 4.7, refusal / context-overflow
stop_reason mapping, plus the sampling-param predicate. test_model_metadata
accepts 4.7 at 1M context.
Tested on macOS 15.5 (darwin). 119 tests pass in
tests/agent/test_anthropic_adapter.py, 1320 pass in tests/agent/.
Aligns MiniMax provider with official API documentation. Fixes 6 bugs:
transport mismatch (openai_chat -> anthropic_messages), credential leak
in switch_model(), prompt caching sent to non-Anthropic endpoints,
dot-to-hyphen model name corruption, trajectory compressor URL routing,
and stale doctor health check.
Also corrects context window (204,800), thinking support (manual mode),
max output (131,072), and model catalog (M2 family only on /anthropic).
Source: https://platform.minimax.io/docs/api-reference/text-anthropic-api
Co-authored-by: kshitijk4poor <kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
_is_oauth_token() returned True for any key not starting with 'sk-ant-api',
which means MiniMax and Alibaba API keys were falsely treated as Anthropic
OAuth tokens. This triggered the Claude Code compatibility path:
- All tool names prefixed with mcp_ (e.g. mcp_terminal, mcp_web_search)
- System prompt injected with 'You are Claude Code' identity
- 'Hermes Agent' replaced with 'Claude Code' throughout
Fix: Make _is_oauth_token() positively identify Anthropic OAuth tokens by
their key format instead of using a broad catch-all:
- sk-ant-* (but not sk-ant-api-*) -> setup tokens, managed keys
- eyJ* -> JWTs from Anthropic OAuth flow
- Everything else -> False (MiniMax, Alibaba, etc.)
Reported by stefan171.
Automated dead code audit using vulture + coverage.py + ast-grep intersection,
confirmed by Opus deep verification pass. Every symbol verified to have zero
production callers (test imports excluded from reachability analysis).
Removes ~1,534 lines of dead production code across 46 files and ~1,382 lines
of stale test code. 3 entire files deleted (agent/builtin_memory_provider.py,
hermes_cli/checklist.py, tests/hermes_cli/test_setup_model_selection.py).
Co-authored-by: alt-glitch <balyan.sid@gmail.com>
Extends the /fast command to support Anthropic's Fast Mode beta in addition
to OpenAI Priority Processing. When enabled on Claude Opus 4.6, adds
speed:"fast" and the fast-mode-2026-02-01 beta header to API requests for
~2.5x faster output token throughput.
Changes:
- hermes_cli/models.py: Add _ANTHROPIC_FAST_MODE_MODELS registry,
model_supports_fast_mode() now recognizes Claude Opus 4.6,
resolve_fast_mode_overrides() returns {speed: fast} for Anthropic
vs {service_tier: priority} for OpenAI
- agent/anthropic_adapter.py: Add _FAST_MODE_BETA constant,
build_anthropic_kwargs() accepts fast_mode=True which injects
speed:fast + beta header via extra_headers (skipped for third-party
Anthropic-compatible endpoints like MiniMax)
- run_agent.py: Pass fast_mode to build_anthropic_kwargs in the
anthropic_messages path of _build_api_kwargs()
- cli.py: Update _handle_fast_command with provider-aware messaging
(shows 'Anthropic Fast Mode' vs 'Priority Processing')
- hermes_cli/commands.py: Update /fast description to mention both
providers
- tests: 13 new tests covering Anthropic model detection, override
resolution, CLI availability, routing, adapter kwargs, and
third-party endpoint safety
When the model mentions <think> as literal text in its response (e.g.
"(/think not producing <think> tags)"), the streaming display treated it
as a reasoning block opener and suppressed everything after it. The
response box would close with truncated content and no error — the API
response was complete but the display ate it.
Root cause: _stream_delta() matched <think> anywhere in the text stream
regardless of position. Real reasoning blocks always start at the
beginning of a line; mentions in prose appear mid-sentence.
Fix: track line position across streaming deltas with a
_stream_last_was_newline flag. Only enter reasoning suppression when
the tag appears at a block boundary (start of stream, after a newline,
or after only whitespace on the current line). Add a _flush_stream()
safety net that recovers buffered content if no closing tag is found
by end-of-stream.
Also fixes three related issues discovered during investigation:
- anthropic_adapter: _get_anthropic_max_output() now normalizes dots to
hyphens so 'claude-opus-4.6' matches the 'claude-opus-4-6' table key
(was returning 32K instead of 128K)
- run_agent: send explicit max_tokens for Claude models on Nous Portal,
same as OpenRouter — both proxy to Anthropic's API which requires it.
Without it the backend defaults to a low limit that truncates responses.
- run_agent: reset truncated_tool_call_retries after successful tool
execution so a single truncation doesn't poison the entire conversation.
MiniMax's Anthropic-compatible endpoints reject requests that include
the fine-grained-tool-streaming beta header — every tool-use message
triggers a connection error (~18s timeout). Regular chat works fine.
Add _common_betas_for_base_url() that filters out the tool-streaming
beta for Bearer-auth (MiniMax) endpoints while keeping all other betas.
All four client-construction branches now use the filtered list.
Based on #6528 by @HiddenPuppy.
Original cherry-picked from PR #6688 by kshitijk4poor.
Fixes#6510, fixes#6555.
When the API returns "max_tokens too large given prompt" (input tokens
are within the context window, but input + requested output > window),
the old code incorrectly routed through the same handler as "prompt too
long" errors, calling get_next_probe_tier() and permanently halving
context_length. This made things worse: the window was fine, only the
requested output size needed trimming for that one call.
Two distinct error classes now handled separately:
Prompt too long — input itself exceeds context window.
Fix: compress history + halve context_length (existing behaviour,
unchanged).
Output cap too large — input OK, but input + max_tokens > window.
Fix: parse available_tokens from the error message, set a one-shot
_ephemeral_max_output_tokens override for the retry, and leave
context_length completely untouched.
Changes:
- agent/model_metadata.py: add parse_available_output_tokens_from_error()
that detects Anthropic's "available_tokens: N" error format and returns
the available output budget, or None for all other error types.
- run_agent.py: call the new parser first in the is_context_length_error
block; if it fires, set _ephemeral_max_output_tokens (with a 64-token
safety margin) and break to retry without touching context_length.
_build_api_kwargs consumes the ephemeral value exactly once then clears
it so subsequent calls use self.max_tokens normally.
- agent/anthropic_adapter.py: expand build_anthropic_kwargs docstring to
clearly document the max_tokens (output cap) vs context_length (total
window) distinction, which is a persistent source of confusion due to
the OpenAI-inherited "max_tokens" name.
- cli-config.yaml.example: add inline comments explaining both keys side
by side where users are most likely to look.
- website/docs/integrations/providers.md: add a callout box at the top
of "Context Length Detection" and clarify the troubleshooting entry.
- tests/test_ctx_halving_fix.py: 24 tests across four classes covering
the parser, build_anthropic_kwargs clamping, ephemeral one-shot
consumption, and the invariant that context_length is never mutated
on output-cap errors.
Two linked fixes for MiniMax Anthropic-compatible fallback:
1. Normalize httpx.URL to str before calling .rstrip() in auth/provider
detection helpers. Some client objects expose base_url as httpx.URL,
not str — crashed with AttributeError in _requires_bearer_auth() and
_is_third_party_anthropic_endpoint(). Also fixes _try_activate_fallback()
to use the already-stringified fb_base_url instead of raw httpx.URL.
2. Strip Anthropic-proprietary thinking block signatures when targeting
third-party Anthropic-compatible endpoints (MiniMax, Azure AI Foundry,
self-hosted proxies). These endpoints cannot validate Anthropic's
signatures and reject them with HTTP 400 'Invalid signature in
thinking block'. Now threads base_url through convert_messages_to_anthropic()
→ build_anthropic_kwargs() so signature management is endpoint-aware.
Based on PR #4945 by kshitijk4poor (rstrip fix).
Fixes#4944.
Anthropic signs thinking blocks against the full turn content. Any
upstream mutation (context compression, session truncation, orphan
stripping, message merging) invalidates the signature, causing HTTP 400
'Invalid signature in thinking block' — especially in long-lived
gateway sessions.
Strategy (following clawdbot/OpenClaw pattern):
1. Strip thinking/redacted_thinking from all assistant messages EXCEPT
the last one — preserves reasoning continuity on the current
tool-use chain while avoiding stale signature errors on older turns.
2. Downgrade unsigned thinking blocks to plain text — Anthropic can't
validate them, but the reasoning content is preserved.
3. Strip cache_control from thinking/redacted_thinking blocks to
prevent cache markers from interfering with signature validation.
4. Drop thinking blocks from the second message when merging
consecutive assistant messages (role alternation enforcement).
5. Error recovery: on HTTP 400 mentioning 'signature' and 'thinking',
strip all reasoning_details from the conversation and retry once.
This is the safety net for edge cases the proactive stripping
misses.
Addresses the issue reported in PR #6086 by @mingginwan while
preserving reasoning continuity (their PR stripped ALL thinking
blocks unconditionally).
Files changed:
- agent/anthropic_adapter.py: thinking block management in
convert_messages_to_anthropic (strip old turns, downgrade unsigned,
strip cache_control, merge-time strip)
- run_agent.py: one-shot signature error recovery in retry loop
- tests/test_anthropic_adapter.py: 10 new tests covering all cases
Comprehensive cleanup across 80 files based on automated (ruff, pyflakes, vulture)
and manual analysis of the entire codebase.
Changes by category:
Unused imports removed (~95 across 55 files):
- Removed genuinely unused imports from all major subsystems
- agent/, hermes_cli/, tools/, gateway/, plugins/, cron/
- Includes imports in try/except blocks that were truly unused
(vs availability checks which were left alone)
Unused variables removed (~25):
- Removed dead variables: connected, inner, channels, last_exc,
source, new_server_names, verify, pconfig, default_terminal,
result, pending_handled, temperature, loop
- Dropped unused argparse subparser assignments in hermes_cli/main.py
(12 instances of add_parser() where result was never used)
Dead code removed:
- run_agent.py: Removed dead ternary (None if False else None) and
surrounding unreachable branch in identity fallback
- run_agent.py: Removed write-only attribute _last_reported_tool
- hermes_cli/providers.py: Removed dead @property decorator on
module-level function (decorator has no effect outside a class)
- gateway/run.py: Removed unused MCP config load before reconnect
- gateway/platforms/slack.py: Removed dead SessionSource construction
Undefined name bugs fixed (would cause NameError at runtime):
- batch_runner.py: Added missing logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
- tools/environments/daytona.py: Added missing Dict and Path imports
Unnecessary global statements removed (14):
- tools/terminal_tool.py: 5 functions declared global for dicts
they only mutated via .pop()/[key]=value (no rebinding)
- tools/browser_tool.py: cleanup thread loop only reads flag
- tools/rl_training_tool.py: 4 functions only do dict mutations
- tools/mcp_oauth.py: only reads the global
- hermes_time.py: only reads cached values
Inefficient patterns fixed:
- startswith/endswith tuple form: 15 instances of
x.startswith('a') or x.startswith('b') consolidated to
x.startswith(('a', 'b'))
- len(x)==0 / len(x)>0: 13 instances replaced with pythonic
truthiness checks (not x / bool(x))
- in dict.keys(): 5 instances simplified to in dict
- Redefined unused name: removed duplicate _strip_mdv2 import in
send_message_tool.py
Other fixes:
- hermes_cli/doctor.py: Replaced undefined logger.debug() with pass
- hermes_cli/config.py: Consolidated chained .endswith() calls
Test results: 3934 passed, 17 failed (all pre-existing on main),
19 skipped. Zero regressions.
Anthropic extended thinking blocks include an opaque 'signature' field
required for thinking chain continuity across multi-turn tool-use
conversations. Previously, normalize_anthropic_response() extracted
only the thinking text and set reasoning_details=None, discarding the
signature. On subsequent turns the API could not verify the chain.
Changes:
- _to_plain_data(): new recursive SDK-to-dict converter with depth cap
(20 levels) and path-based cycle detection for safety
- _extract_preserved_thinking_blocks(): rehydrates preserved thinking
blocks (including signature) from reasoning_details on assistant
messages, placing them before tool_use blocks as Anthropic requires
- normalize_anthropic_response(): stores full thinking blocks in
reasoning_details via _to_plain_data()
- _extract_reasoning(): adds 'thinking' key to the detail lookup chain
so Anthropic-format details are found alongside OpenRouter format
Salvaged from PR #4503 by @priveperfumes — focused on the thinking
block continuity fix only (cache strategy and other changes excluded).
* feat(auth): add same-provider credential pools and rotation UX
Add same-provider credential pooling so Hermes can rotate across
multiple credentials for a single provider, recover from exhausted
credentials without jumping providers immediately, and configure
that behavior directly in hermes setup.
- agent/credential_pool.py: persisted per-provider credential pools
- hermes auth add/list/remove/reset CLI commands
- 429/402/401 recovery with pool rotation in run_agent.py
- Setup wizard integration for pool strategy configuration
- Auto-seeding from env vars and existing OAuth state
Co-authored-by: kshitijk4poor <82637225+kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
Salvaged from PR #2647
* fix(tests): prevent pool auto-seeding from host env in credential pool tests
Tests for non-pool Anthropic paths and auth remove were failing when
host env vars (ANTHROPIC_API_KEY) or file-backed OAuth credentials
were present. The pool auto-seeding picked these up, causing unexpected
pool entries in tests.
- Mock _select_pool_entry in auxiliary_client OAuth flag tests
- Clear Anthropic env vars and mock _seed_from_singletons in auth remove test
* feat(auth): add thread safety, least_used strategy, and request counting
- Add threading.Lock to CredentialPool for gateway thread safety
(concurrent requests from multiple gateway sessions could race on
pool state mutations without this)
- Add 'least_used' rotation strategy that selects the credential
with the lowest request_count, distributing load more evenly
- Add request_count field to PooledCredential for usage tracking
- Add mark_used() method to increment per-credential request counts
- Wrap select(), mark_exhausted_and_rotate(), and try_refresh_current()
with lock acquisition
- Add tests: least_used selection, mark_used counting, concurrent
thread safety (4 threads × 20 selects with no corruption)
* feat(auth): add interactive mode for bare 'hermes auth' command
When 'hermes auth' is called without a subcommand, it now launches an
interactive wizard that:
1. Shows full credential pool status across all providers
2. Offers a menu: add, remove, reset cooldowns, set strategy
3. For OAuth-capable providers (anthropic, nous, openai-codex), the
add flow explicitly asks 'API key or OAuth login?' — making it
clear that both auth types are supported for the same provider
4. Strategy picker shows all 4 options (fill_first, round_robin,
least_used, random) with the current selection marked
5. Remove flow shows entries with indices for easy selection
The subcommand paths (hermes auth add/list/remove/reset) still work
exactly as before for scripted/non-interactive use.
* fix(tests): update runtime_provider tests for config.yaml source of truth (#4165)
Tests were using OPENAI_BASE_URL env var which is no longer consulted
after #4165. Updated to use model config (provider, base_url, api_key)
which is the new single source of truth for custom endpoint URLs.
* feat(auth): support custom endpoint credential pools keyed by provider name
Custom OpenAI-compatible endpoints all share provider='custom', making
the provider-keyed pool useless. Now pools for custom endpoints are
keyed by 'custom:<normalized_name>' where the name comes from the
custom_providers config list (auto-generated from URL hostname).
- Pool key format: 'custom:together.ai', 'custom:local-(localhost:8080)'
- load_pool('custom:name') seeds from custom_providers api_key AND
model.api_key when base_url matches
- hermes auth add/list now shows custom endpoints alongside registry
providers
- _resolve_openrouter_runtime and _resolve_named_custom_runtime check
pool before falling back to single config key
- 6 new tests covering custom pool keying, seeding, and listing
* docs: add Excalidraw diagram of full credential pool flow
Comprehensive architecture diagram showing:
- Credential sources (env vars, auth.json OAuth, config.yaml, CLI)
- Pool storage and auto-seeding
- Runtime resolution paths (registry, custom, OpenRouter)
- Error recovery (429 retry-then-rotate, 402 immediate, 401 refresh)
- CLI management commands and strategy configuration
Open at: https://excalidraw.com/#json=2Ycqhqpi6f12E_3ITyiwh,c7u9jSt5BwrmiVzHGbm87g
* fix(tests): update setup wizard pool tests for unified select_provider_and_model flow
The setup wizard now delegates to select_provider_and_model() instead
of using its own prompt_choice-based provider picker. Tests needed:
- Mock select_provider_and_model as no-op (provider pre-written to config)
- Call _stub_tts BEFORE custom prompt_choice mock (it overwrites it)
- Pre-write model.provider to config so the pool step is reached
* docs: add comprehensive credential pool documentation
- New page: website/docs/user-guide/features/credential-pools.md
Full guide covering quick start, CLI commands, rotation strategies,
error recovery, custom endpoint pools, auto-discovery, thread safety,
architecture, and storage format.
- Updated fallback-providers.md to reference credential pools as the
first layer of resilience (same-provider rotation before cross-provider)
- Added hermes auth to CLI commands reference with usage examples
- Added credential_pool_strategies to configuration guide
* chore: remove excalidraw diagram from repo (external link only)
* refactor: simplify credential pool code — extract helpers, collapse extras, dedup patterns
- _load_config_safe(): replace 4 identical try/except/import blocks
- _iter_custom_providers(): shared generator for custom provider iteration
- PooledCredential.extra dict: collapse 11 round-trip-only fields
(token_type, scope, client_id, portal_base_url, obtained_at,
expires_in, agent_key_id, agent_key_expires_in, agent_key_reused,
agent_key_obtained_at, tls) into a single extra dict with
__getattr__ for backward-compatible access
- _available_entries(): shared exhaustion-check between select and peek
- Dedup anthropic OAuth seeding (hermes_pkce + claude_code identical)
- SimpleNamespace replaces class _Args boilerplate in auth_commands
- _try_resolve_from_custom_pool(): shared pool-check in runtime_provider
Net -17 lines. All 383 targeted tests pass.
---------
Co-authored-by: kshitijk4poor <82637225+kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
Claude Code >=2.1.81 checks for a 'scopes' array containing 'user:inference'
in ~/.claude/.credentials.json before accepting stored OAuth tokens as valid.
When Hermes refreshes the token, it writes only accessToken, refreshToken, and
expiresAt — omitting the scopes field. This causes Claude Code to report
'loggedIn: false' and refuse to start, even though the token is valid.
This commit:
- Parses the 'scope' field from the OAuth refresh response
- Passes it to _write_claude_code_credentials() as a keyword argument
- Persists the scopes array in the claudeAiOauth credential store
- Preserves existing scopes when the refresh response omits the field
Tested against Claude Code v2.1.87 on Linux — auth status correctly reports
loggedIn: true and claude --print works after this fix.
Co-authored-by: Nick <git@flybynight.io>
* fix: treat non-sk-ant- prefixed keys (Azure AI Foundry) as regular API keys, not OAuth tokens
* fix: treat non-sk-ant- keys as regular API keys, not OAuth tokens
_is_oauth_token() returned True for any key not starting with
sk-ant-api, misclassifying Azure AI Foundry keys as OAuth tokens
and sending Bearer auth instead of x-api-key → 401 rejection.
Real Anthropic OAuth tokens all start with sk-ant-oat (confirmed
from live .credentials.json). Non-sk-ant- keys are third-party
provider keys that should use x-api-key.
Test fixtures updated to use realistic sk-ant-oat01- prefixed
tokens instead of fake strings.
Salvaged from PR #4075 by @HangGlidersRule.
---------
Co-authored-by: Clawdbot <clawdbot@openclaw.ai>
MiniMax's /anthropic endpoints implement Anthropic's Messages API but
require Authorization: Bearer instead of x-api-key. Without this fix,
MiniMax users get 401 errors in gateway sessions.
Adds _requires_bearer_auth() to detect MiniMax endpoints and route
through auth_token in the Anthropic SDK. Check runs before OAuth
token detection so MiniMax keys aren't misclassified as setup tokens.
Co-authored-by: kshitijk4poor <kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
The Anthropic adapter defaulted to max_tokens=16384 when no explicit value
was configured. This severely limits thinking-enabled models where thinking
tokens count toward max_tokens:
- Claude Opus 4.6 supports 128K output but was capped at 16K
- Claude Sonnet 4.6 supports 64K output but was capped at 16K
With extended thinking (adaptive or budget-based), the model could exhaust
the entire 16K on reasoning, leaving zero tokens for the actual response.
This caused two user-visible errors:
- 'Response truncated (finish_reason=length)' — thinking consumed most tokens
- 'Response only contains think block with no content' — thinking consumed all
Fix: add _ANTHROPIC_OUTPUT_LIMITS lookup table (sourced from Anthropic docs
and Cline's model catalog) and use the model's actual output limit as the
default. Unknown future models default to 128K (the current maximum).
Also adds context_length clamping: if the user configured a smaller context
window (e.g. custom endpoint), max_tokens is clamped to context_length - 1
to avoid exceeding the window.
Closes#2706
When user messages have empty content (e.g., Discord @mention-only
messages, unrecognized attachments), the Anthropic API rejects the
request with 'user messages must have non-empty content'.
Changes:
- anthropic_adapter.py: Add empty content validation for user messages
(string and list formats), matching the existing pattern for assistant
and tool messages. Empty content gets '(empty message)' placeholder.
- discord.py: Defense-in-depth check at gateway layer to catch empty
messages before they enter session history.
- Add 4 regression tests covering empty string, whitespace-only,
empty list, and empty text block scenarios.
Fixes#3143
Co-authored-by: Bartok9 <bartok9@users.noreply.github.com>
Anthropic migrated their OAuth infrastructure from console.anthropic.com
to platform.claude.com (Claude Code v2.1.81+). Update _refresh_oauth_token()
to try the new endpoint first, falling back to the old one for tokens
issued before the migration.
Also switches Content-Type from application/x-www-form-urlencoded to
application/json to match current Claude Code behavior.
Salvaged from PR #2741 by kshitijk4poor.
Remove run_hermes_oauth_login(), refresh_hermes_oauth_token(),
read_hermes_oauth_credentials(), _save_hermes_oauth_credentials(),
_generate_pkce(), and associated constants/credential file path.
This code was added in 63e88326 but never wired into any user-facing
flow (setup wizard, hermes model, or any CLI command). Neither
clawdbot/OpenClaw nor opencode implement PKCE for Anthropic — both
use setup-token or API keys. Dead code that was never tested in
production.
Also removes the credential resolution step that checked
~/.hermes/.anthropic_oauth.json (step 3 in resolve_anthropic_token),
renumbering remaining steps.
Centralizes two widely-duplicated patterns into hermes_constants.py:
1. get_hermes_home() — Path resolution for ~/.hermes (HERMES_HOME env var)
- Was copy-pasted inline across 30+ files as:
Path(os.getenv("HERMES_HOME", Path.home() / ".hermes"))
- Now defined once in hermes_constants.py (zero-dependency module)
- hermes_cli/config.py re-exports it for backward compatibility
- Removed local wrapper functions in honcho_integration/client.py,
tools/website_policy.py, tools/tirith_security.py, hermes_cli/uninstall.py
2. parse_reasoning_effort() — Reasoning effort string validation
- Was copy-pasted in cli.py, gateway/run.py, cron/scheduler.py
- Same validation logic: check against (xhigh, high, medium, low, minimal, none)
- Now defined once in hermes_constants.py, called from all 3 locations
- Warning log for unknown values kept at call sites (context-specific)
31 files changed, net +31 lines (125 insertions, 94 deletions)
Full test suite: 6179 passed, 0 failed
When using Alibaba (DashScope) with an anthropic-compatible endpoint,
model names like qwen3.5-plus were being normalized to qwen3-5-plus.
Alibaba's API expects the dot. Added preserve_dots parameter to
normalize_model_name() and build_anthropic_kwargs().
Also fixed 401 auth: when provider is alibaba or base_url contains
dashscope/aliyuncs, use only the resolved API key (DASHSCOPE_API_KEY).
Never fall back to resolve_anthropic_token(), and skip Anthropic
credential refresh for DashScope endpoints.
Cherry-picked from PR #1748 by crazywriter1. Fixes#1739.
If a tool_calls list contains a None entry (from malformed API response,
compression artifact, or corrupt session replay), convert_messages_to_anthropic
crashes with AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'get'.
Skip None and non-dict entries in the tool_calls iteration. Found via
chaos/fuzz testing with mixed valid/invalid tool_call entries.
Two fixes for Telegram/gateway-specific bugs:
1. Anthropic adapter: strip orphaned tool_result blocks (mirror of
existing tool_use stripping). Context compression or session
truncation can remove an assistant message containing a tool_use
while leaving the subsequent tool_result intact. Anthropic rejects
these with a 400: 'unexpected tool_use_id found in tool_result
blocks'. The adapter now collects all tool_use IDs and filters out
any tool_result blocks referencing IDs not in that set.
2. Gateway: /reset and /new now bypass the running-agent guard (like
/status already does). Previously, sending /reset while an agent
was running caused the raw text to be queued and later fed back as
a user message with the same broken history — replaying the
corrupted session instead of resetting it. Now the running agent is
interrupted, pending messages are cleared, and the reset command
dispatches immediately.
Tests updated: existing tests now include proper tool_use→tool_result
pairs; two new tests cover orphaned tool_result stripping.
Co-authored-by: Test <test@test.com>
When tool_choice was 'none', the code did 'pass' — no tool_choice
was sent but tools were still included in the request. Anthropic
defaults to 'auto' when tools are present, so the model could still
call tools despite the caller requesting 'none'.
Fix: omit tools entirely from the request when tool_choice is 'none',
which is the only way to prevent tool use with the Anthropic API.
When two consecutive assistant messages had mixed content types (one
string, one list), the merge logic just replaced the earlier message
entirely with the later one (fixed[-1] = m), silently dropping the
earlier message's content.
Apply the same normalization pattern used in the tool_use merge path
(lines 952-956): convert both to list format before concatenating.
This preserves all content from both messages.
* fix: prevent infinite 400 failure loop on context overflow (#1630)
When a gateway session exceeds the model's context window, Anthropic may
return a generic 400 invalid_request_error with just 'Error' as the
message. This bypassed the phrase-based context-length detection,
causing the agent to treat it as a non-retryable client error. Worse,
the failed user message was still persisted to the transcript, making
the session even larger on each attempt — creating an infinite loop.
Three-layer fix:
1. run_agent.py — Fallback heuristic: when a 400 error has a very short
generic message AND the session is large (>40% of context or >80
messages), treat it as a probable context overflow and trigger
compression instead of aborting.
2. run_agent.py + gateway/run.py — Don't persist failed messages:
when the agent returns failed=True before generating any response,
skip writing the user's message to the transcript/DB. This prevents
the session from growing on each failure.
3. gateway/run.py — Smarter error messages: detect context-overflow
failures and suggest /compact or /reset specifically, instead of a
generic 'try again' that will fail identically.
* fix(skills): detect prompt injection patterns and block cache file reads
Adds two security layers to prevent prompt injection via skills hub
cache files (#1558):
1. read_file: blocks direct reads of ~/.hermes/skills/.hub/ directory
(index-cache, catalog files). The 3.5MB clawhub_catalog_v1.json
was the original injection vector — untrusted skill descriptions
in the catalog contained adversarial text that the model executed.
2. skill_view: warns when skills are loaded from outside the trusted
~/.hermes/skills/ directory, and detects common injection patterns
in skill content ("ignore previous instructions", "<system>", etc.).
Cherry-picked from PR #1562 by ygd58.
* fix(tools): chunk long messages in send_message_tool before dispatch (#1552)
Long messages sent via send_message tool or cron delivery silently
failed when exceeding platform limits. Gateway adapters handle this
via truncate_message(), but the standalone senders in send_message_tool
bypassed that entirely.
- Apply truncate_message() chunking in _send_to_platform() before
dispatching to individual platform senders
- Remove naive message[i:i+2000] character split in _send_discord()
in favor of centralized smart splitting
- Attach media files to last chunk only for Telegram
- Add regression tests for chunking and media placement
Cherry-picked from PR #1557 by llbn.
* fix(approval): show full command in dangerous command approval (#1553)
Previously the command was truncated to 80 chars in CLI (with a
[v]iew full option), 500 chars in Discord embeds, and missing entirely
in Telegram/Slack approval messages. Now the full command is always
displayed everywhere:
- CLI: removed 80-char truncation and [v]iew full menu option
- Gateway (TG/Slack): approval_required message includes full command
in a code block
- Discord: embed shows full command up to 4096-char limit
- Windows: skip SIGALRM-based test timeout (Unix-only)
- Updated tests: replaced view-flow tests with direct approval tests
Cherry-picked from PR #1566 by crazywriter1.
* fix(cli): flush stdout during agent loop to prevent macOS display freeze (#1624)
The interrupt polling loop in chat() waited on the queue without
invalidating the prompt_toolkit renderer. On macOS, the StdoutProxy
buffer only flushed on input events, causing the CLI to appear frozen
during tool execution until the user typed a key.
Fix: call _invalidate() on each queue timeout (every ~100ms, throttled
to 150ms) to force the renderer to flush buffered agent output.
* fix(claw): warn when API keys are skipped during OpenClaw migration (#1580)
When --migrate-secrets is not passed (the default), API keys like
OPENROUTER_API_KEY are silently skipped with no warning. Users don't
realize their keys weren't migrated until the agent fails to connect.
Add a post-migration warning with actionable instructions: either
re-run with --migrate-secrets or add the key manually via
hermes config set.
Cherry-picked from PR #1593 by ygd58.
* fix(security): block sandbox backend creds from subprocess env (#1264)
Add Modal and Daytona sandbox credentials to the subprocess env
blocklist so they're not leaked to agent terminal sessions via
printenv/env.
Cherry-picked from PR #1571 by ygd58.
* fix(gateway): cap interrupt recursion depth to prevent resource exhaustion (#816)
When a user sends multiple messages while the agent keeps failing,
_run_agent() calls itself recursively with no depth limit. This can
exhaust stack/memory if the agent is in a failure loop.
Add _MAX_INTERRUPT_DEPTH = 3. When exceeded, the pending message is
logged and the current result is returned instead of recursing deeper.
The log handler duplication bug described in #816 was already fixed
separately (AIAgent.__init__ deduplicates handlers).
* fix(gateway): /model shows active fallback model instead of config default (#1615)
When the agent falls back to a different model (e.g. due to rate
limiting), /model still showed the config default. Now tracks the
effective model/provider after each agent run and displays it.
Cleared when the primary model succeeds again or the user explicitly
switches via /model.
Cherry-picked from PR #1616 by MaxKerkula. Added hasattr guard for
test compatibility.
* feat(gateway): inject reply-to message context for out-of-session replies (#1594)
When a user replies to a Telegram message, check if the quoted text
exists in the current session transcript. If missing (from cron jobs,
background tasks, or old sessions), prepend [Replying to: "..."] to
the message so the agent has context about what's being referenced.
- Add reply_to_text field to MessageEvent (base.py)
- Populate from Telegram's reply_to_message (text or caption)
- Inject context in _handle_message when not found in history
Based on PR #1596 by anpicasso (cherry-picked reply-to feature only,
excluded unrelated /server command and background delegation changes).
* fix: recognize Claude Code OAuth credentials in startup gate (#1455)
The _has_any_provider_configured() startup check didn't look for
Claude Code OAuth credentials (~/.claude/.credentials.json). Users
with only Claude Code auth got the setup wizard instead of starting.
Cherry-picked from PR #1455 by kshitijk4poor.
* perf: use ripgrep for file search (200x faster than find)
search_files(target='files') now uses rg --files -g instead of find.
Ripgrep respects .gitignore, excludes hidden dirs by default, and has
parallel directory traversal — ~200x faster on wide trees (0.14s vs 34s
benchmarked on 164-repo tree).
Falls back to find when rg is unavailable, preserving hidden-dir
exclusion and BSD find compatibility.
Salvaged from PR #1464 by @light-merlin-dark (Merlin) — adapted to
preserve hidden-dir exclusion added since the original PR.
* refactor(tts): replace NeuTTS optional skill with built-in provider + setup flow
Remove the optional skill (redundant now that NeuTTS is a built-in TTS
provider). Replace neutts_cli dependency with a standalone synthesis
helper (tools/neutts_synth.py) that calls the neutts Python API directly
in a subprocess.
Add TTS provider selection to hermes setup:
- 'hermes setup' now prompts for TTS provider after model selection
- 'hermes setup tts' available as standalone section
- Selecting NeuTTS checks for deps and offers to install:
espeak-ng (system) + neutts[all] (pip)
- ElevenLabs/OpenAI selections prompt for API keys
- Tool status display shows NeuTTS install state
Changes:
- Remove optional-skills/mlops/models/neutts/ (skill + CLI scaffold)
- Add tools/neutts_synth.py (standalone synthesis subprocess helper)
- Move jo.wav/jo.txt to tools/neutts_samples/ (bundled default voice)
- Refactor _generate_neutts() — uses neutts API via subprocess, no
neutts_cli dependency, config-driven ref_audio/ref_text/model/device
- Add TTS setup to hermes_cli/setup.py (SETUP_SECTIONS, tool status)
- Update config.py defaults (ref_audio, ref_text, model, device)
* fix(docker): add explicit env allowlist for container credentials (#1436)
Docker terminal sessions are secret-dark by default. This adds
terminal.docker_forward_env as an explicit allowlist for env vars
that may be forwarded into Docker containers.
Values resolve from the current shell first, then fall back to
~/.hermes/.env. Only variables the user explicitly lists are
forwarded — nothing is auto-exposed.
Cherry-picked from PR #1449 by @teknium1, conflict-resolved onto
current main.
Fixes#1436
Supersedes #1439
* fix: email send_typing metadata param + ☤ Hermes staff symbol
- email.py: add missing metadata parameter to send_typing() to match
BasePlatformAdapter signature (PR #1431 by @ItsChoudhry)
- README.md: ⚕ → ☤ — the caduceus is Hermes's staff, not the
medical Staff of Asclepius (PR #1420 by @rianczerwinski)
* fix(whatsapp): support LID format in self-chat mode (#1556)
WhatsApp now uses LID (Linked Identity Device) format alongside classic
@s.whatsapp.net. Self-chat detection checked only the classic format,
breaking self-chat mode for users on newer WhatsApp versions.
- Check both sock.user.id and sock.user.lid for self-chat detection
- Accept 'append' message type in addition to 'notify' (self-chat
messages arrive as 'append')
- Track sent message IDs to prevent echo-back loops with media
- Add WHATSAPP_DEBUG env var for troubleshooting
Based on PR #1556 by jcorrego (manually applied due to cherry-pick
conflicts).
* fix: detect Claude Code version dynamically for OAuth user-agent
The _CLAUDE_CODE_VERSION was hardcoded to '2.1.2' but Anthropic
rejects OAuth requests when the spoofed user-agent version is too
far behind the current Claude Code release. The error is a generic
400 with just 'Error' as the message, making it very hard to diagnose.
Fix: detect the installed version via 'claude --version' at import
time, falling back to a bumped static constant (2.1.74) when Claude
Code isn't installed. This means users who keep Claude Code updated
never hit stale-version rejections.
Reported by Jack — changing the version string to match the installed
claude binary fixed persistent OAuth 400 errors immediately.
---------
Co-authored-by: buray <ygd58@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: lbn <llbn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: crazywriter1 <53251494+crazywriter1@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Max K <MaxKerkula@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Angello Picasso <angello.picasso@devsu.com>
Co-authored-by: kshitij <kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: jcorrego <jcorrego@users.noreply.github.com>
The URL is now the primary element — displayed in a bordered box
before the browser auto-open attempt. Works for users who SSH into
remote servers where webbrowser.open() silently fails.
Put the authorization URL front and center instead of treating it as
a fallback. Most Hermes users run on remote servers via SSH where
webbrowser.open() silently fails.
Adds our own OAuth login and token refresh flow, independent of Claude
Code CLI. Mirrors the PKCE flow used by pi-ai (clawdbot) and OpenCode:
- run_hermes_oauth_login(): full PKCE authorization code flow
- Opens browser to claude.ai/oauth/authorize
- User pastes code#state back
- Exchanges for access + refresh tokens
- Stores in ~/.hermes/.anthropic_oauth.json (our own file)
- Also writes to ~/.claude/.credentials.json for backward compat
- refresh_hermes_oauth_token(): automatic token refresh
- POST to console.anthropic.com/v1/oauth/token with refresh_token
- Updates both credential files on success
- Credential resolution priority updated:
1. ANTHROPIC_TOKEN env var
2. CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN env var
3. Hermes OAuth credentials (~/.hermes/.anthropic_oauth.json) ← NEW
4. Claude Code credentials (~/.claude/.credentials.json)
5. ANTHROPIC_API_KEY env var
Uses same CLIENT_ID, endpoints, scopes, and PKCE parameters as
Claude Code / OpenCode / pi-ai. Token refresh happens automatically
before each API call via _try_refresh_anthropic_client_credentials.
