Closes#33368.
`_CodexCompletionsAdapter.create()` iterates `final.output` from the
Codex Responses stream. The event-driven consumer (introduced in #33042)
always sets `final.output` to a list, so this shape can't come from our
own code path. But:
- Mocked clients in tests can return a typed Response with `output=None`
- Third-party shims / compatibility layers that bypass the consumer can
do the same
- A future code path that wraps a different consumer could regress
The old code `getattr(final, "output", [])` returns `None` (not the
default `[]`) when the attribute EXISTS but is `None`. Iterating
`None` then raises `TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not iterable` —
the exact error logged by title-generation when this fires.
Fix: `getattr(final, "output", None) or []` — single-line defensive
coerce. Cheap; zero risk.
Regression test asserts the auxiliary path handles a final whose
`.output` is `None` (via monkey-patched consumer) without raising and
returns the expected chat.completions-shaped response.
Reporter: @pavegrid-1 (issue #33368).
* remove Vercel AI Gateway provider and Vercel Sandbox terminal backend
Both Vercel-hosted integrations are removed end-to-end. Users on the AI
Gateway should switch to OpenRouter or one of the other aggregators
(Nous Portal, Kilo Code). Users on the Vercel Sandbox backend should
switch to Docker, Modal, Daytona, or SSH.
What's removed:
- `plugins/model-providers/ai-gateway/` provider plugin
- `hermes_cli/vercel_auth.py` Vercel-Sandbox auth helper
- `tools/environments/vercel_sandbox.py` terminal backend
- `ai-gateway` provider wiring across auth, doctor, setup, models,
config, status, providers, main, web_server, model_normalize, dump
- `vercel_sandbox` backend wiring across terminal_tool, file_tools,
code_execution_tool, file_operations, approval, skills_tool,
environments/local, credential_files, lazy_deps, prompt_builder,
cli, gateway/run
- `AI_GATEWAY_BASE_URL` constant, `_AI_GATEWAY_HEADERS` auxiliary-client
header set, run_agent base-URL header/reasoning special-cases
- `[vercel]` pyproject extra and `vercel`/`vercel-workers` from uv.lock
- env vars: `AI_GATEWAY_API_KEY`, `AI_GATEWAY_BASE_URL`, `VERCEL_TOKEN`,
`VERCEL_PROJECT_ID`, `VERCEL_TEAM_ID`, `VERCEL_OIDC_TOKEN`,
`TERMINAL_VERCEL_RUNTIME`
- Tests: deletes test_ai_gateway_models.py and
test_vercel_sandbox_environment.py; scrubs references across 23
surviving test files (no entire tests deleted unless they were
dedicated to AI Gateway / Sandbox)
- Docs: provider tables, env-var reference, setup guides, security
notes, tool config, terminal-backend tables — English plus zh-Hans
i18n parity
- `hermes-agent` skill: provider table entry and remote-backend list
What stays (intentional):
- `popular-web-designs/templates/vercel.md` — CSS design reference,
unrelated to Vercel-the-AI-product
- `x-vercel-id` in `stream_diag.py` headers — generic Vercel CDN
response header, useful diag signal on any Vercel-hosted endpoint
- `vercel-labs/agent-browser` URL in browser config — lightpanda
browser project, different OSS effort
- `userStories.json` historical contributor entry mentioning Vercel
Sandbox — archive, not active docs
Validation:
- 1153 tests in the 22 targeted files pass (`scripts/run_tests.sh`)
- Full repo `py_compile` clean
- Live import of every touched module + invariant check (no
`ai-gateway` in `PROVIDER_REGISTRY`, no `_AI_GATEWAY_HEADERS`, no
`vercel_sandbox` in `_REMOTE_TERMINAL_BACKENDS`)
* test: convert profile-count check from change-detector to invariant
The hardcoded "== 34" assertion broke when ai-gateway was removed.
Per AGENTS.md change-detector-test guidance, assert the relationship
(registry count >= number of plugin dirs) instead of a literal count.
Counts shift when providers are added/removed; that's expected.
* refactor(codex): drop SDK responses.stream() helper; consume events directly
The OpenAI Python SDK's high-level `client.responses.stream(...)` helper
does post-hoc typed reconstruction from the terminal
`response.completed.response.output` field. The chatgpt.com Codex
backend has been observed (today, gpt-5.5) to ship `response.output =
null` on terminal frames, which crashes the SDK with `TypeError:
'NoneType' object is not iterable` mid-iteration.
Carlton's #32963 patched the symptom by wrapping the helper in
try/except and recovering from the same per-event accumulator the SDK
was supposed to populate. This PR removes the helper from the call
path entirely: we now use `client.responses.create(stream=True)` (raw
AsyncIterable of SSE events) and assemble the final response object
ourselves from `response.output_item.done` events as they arrive. The
terminal event's `output` field is never read for content. Same
strategy OpenClaw uses for the same backend.
This makes Hermes structurally immune to the bug class, not patched.
The next time OpenAI ships a shape change to chatgpt.com's terminal
frame, our consumer keeps working because it doesn't read that frame
for content — only for usage/status/id.
Changes
- `agent/codex_runtime.py`: new `_consume_codex_event_stream()` shared
consumer; `run_codex_stream()` uses `responses.create(stream=True)`;
`run_codex_create_stream_fallback()` collapses into a thin alias
since the primary path now does what the fallback used to do.
- `agent/auxiliary_client.py`: `_CodexCompletionsAdapter` uses the
same consumer; old null-output recovery helpers deleted as
unreferenced.
- Tests migrated: fixtures that mocked `responses.stream` now mock
`responses.create` returning a raw iterable. New regression test
asserts the auxiliary path returns streamed items even when the
terminal event's `output` is literally `null`.
Validation
- Live: tested against fresh OAuth on `chatgpt.com/backend-api/codex`
with `gpt-5.5` — response built correctly with `response.output=null`
on the terminal frame, all events consumed, usage/reasoning tokens
propagated.
- `tests/run_agent/test_run_agent_codex_responses.py` +
`tests/agent/test_auxiliary_client.py`: 242 passed.
* test+fix(codex): migrate streaming tests, raise on truncated streams
CI surfaced 10 test failures across tests/run_agent/test_streaming.py
and tests/run_agent/test_codex_xai_oauth_recovery.py — both files had
their own `responses.stream(...)` mocks I missed in the first sweep.
agent/codex_runtime.py: _consume_codex_event_stream() now raises
"Codex Responses stream did not emit a terminal response" when the
stream ends without any terminal frame AND no usable content. This
preserves the signal callers used to get from the SDK's high-level
helper, which they distinguished from "completed with empty body"
in error handling.
Tests migrated:
- test_streaming.py: text-delta callback, activity-touch, and
remote-protocol-error tests all switch from mocking responses.stream
to responses.create returning an iterable of events.
- test_codex_xai_oauth_recovery.py: prelude-error tests are recast as
wire-error-event tests (the new path raises _StreamErrorEvent
directly when the wire emits type=error, which is strictly better
than the old two-phase "SDK RuntimeError → retry → fallback"). The
retry-on-transport-error test moves from responses.stream side-effect
to responses.create side-effect.
Verified live against chatgpt.com Codex with gpt-5.5 — AIAgent.chat()
through the full codex_responses path returns correctly, 319/319
targeted tests passing.
After key #1 is marked exhausted the retry still called the API with key #1
due to env-var bias in _get_cached_client / resolve_api_key_provider_credentials.
Fix: peek the pool and pass the active entry's key as explicit_api_key.
Secondary: api_key_hint in mark_exhausted_and_rotate pins the correct entry
under concurrent CLI+gateway calls; _is_payment_error matches GoUsageLimitError;
extract_api_error_context parses "Resets in Xhr Ymin".
Aux callers (title generation, vision, session search, etc.) can reach
resolve_provider_client() without an explicit model when the user
picked their main provider via 'hermes model' and didn't bother
configuring a per-task auxiliary.<task>.model override. The
expectation in that case is universal: 'use my main model for side
tasks too.'
Before, the OAuth providers (xai-oauth, openai-codex) silently
returned (None, None) on an empty model — both lack a catalog default
because their accepted-model lists drift on the backend. That caused
_resolve_auto to drop to its Step-2 fallback chain (OpenRouter /
Nous / etc.), so aux tasks billed against the wrong subscription
without warning.
The fix is at the top of resolve_provider_client() — a single
3-step universal fallback that runs before any provider branch, so
no provider-specific empty-model guards are needed (now or for any
future provider we add):
1. caller-passed model (caller knew what they wanted)
2. provider's catalog default (cheap aux model, if registered)
3. user's main model from config.yaml
Behaviour by provider class:
- OAuth providers (xai-oauth, openai-codex) — no catalog default, so
step 3 applies. Title gen runs on grok-4.3 / gpt-5.4 against the
user's actual subscription instead of leaking to OpenRouter.
- API-key providers (anthropic, gemini, kimi-coding, etc.) — catalog
default wins at step 2, preserving the original 'cheap aux model'
behaviour. Anthropic users still get claude-haiku-4-5 for titles,
not opus.
- Explicit-model callers (auxiliary.<task>.model config, programmatic
callers) — caller wins at step 1, no surprise switching.
Salvaged from @wysie's PR #31845 which fixed the xai-oauth branch
specifically. The universal shape supersedes the per-branch fix
and covers openai-codex (same bug class) plus any future OAuth
providers.
4 new tests in TestResolveProviderClientUniversalModelFallback:
- empty_model_for_oauth_provider_falls_back_to_main_model
- empty_model_for_codex_also_uses_main_model
- empty_model_for_catalog_provider_uses_catalog_default
- explicit_model_takes_precedence_over_fallbacks
365/365 across tests/agent/test_auxiliary_*, tests/run_agent/test_codex_xai_oauth_recovery.py, tests/hermes_cli/test_auth_xai_oauth_provider.py, and tests/hermes_cli/test_plugin_auxiliary_tasks.py.
Co-authored-by: wysie <wysie@users.noreply.github.com>
X Premium+ also grants Grok OAuth access — the 'SuperGrok Subscription'
wording suggested SuperGrok was the only entitlement path. Updated to
'SuperGrok / Premium+' across the picker label, setup wizard, auth flows,
and docs so Premium+ subscribers know the row applies to them too.
* fix(vision): route auxiliary.vision.provider=openai to api.openai.com, skip text-only main for vision
Fixes#31179. Three coupled fixes so a configured aux vision backend
actually serves vision tasks instead of silently routing images to the
user's main provider:
1. agent/auxiliary_client.py: `auxiliary.<task>.provider: openai` resolves
to `custom` + `https://api.openai.com/v1`. "openai" was not in
PROVIDER_REGISTRY (we have `openai-codex` for OAuth and `custom` for
manual base_url), so the obvious config name silently failed to build a
client. User-supplied base_url is still preserved; only the provider
name normalises to `custom` so resolution doesn't hit the
PROVIDER_REGISTRY-only path.
2. agent/auxiliary_client.py: the vision auto-detect chain now skips the
user's main provider when models.dev reports `supports_vision=False`.
Without this guard, a misconfigured aux provider would fall back to
`auto`, which happily returned the main-provider client. The caller
would then send image content to e.g. api.deepseek.com with model
`gpt-4o-mini` and get a cryptic `unknown variant 'image_url',
expected 'text'` from the provider's parser.
3. tools/vision_tools.py + tools/browser_tool.py: `check_vision_requirements`
now mirrors the runtime fallback chain (explicit provider, then auto),
so `vision_analyze` shows up whenever vision is actually serviceable.
`browser_vision` gets a new `check_browser_vision_requirements` check_fn
that AND-gates browser + vision availability, so it doesn't get
advertised to the model when the call would fail at runtime.
Reproduction (config from the bug report):
model.provider: deepseek
model.default: deepseek-v4-pro
auxiliary.vision.provider: openai
auxiliary.vision.model: gpt-4o-mini
Before: resolve_vision_provider_client() returns None for the explicit
provider, fallback auto returns the deepseek client with model='gpt-4o-mini',
image hits api.deepseek.com → 'unknown variant image_url'. vision_analyze
hidden from tool list; browser_vision exposed but fails at call time.
After: resolves to custom + api.openai.com/v1 with model gpt-4o-mini.
vision_analyze and browser_vision both gate correctly on capability.
Tests: tests/agent/test_vision_routing_31179.py covers all three fixes
(12 cases including the user's exact scenario, base_url preservation,
text-only-main skip, capability-unknown permissive fallback, and tool
gating parity). Existing 382 tests across auxiliary/vision/image_routing
suites still pass.
* test(vision): use exact hostname check to silence CodeQL substring-sanitization alert
* fix(auxiliary): drop model name from vision-skip debug log to silence CodeQL
The new `logger.debug(...)` added in the previous commit interpolated
both `main_provider` and `vision_model` (a public model slug \u2014 not
sensitive). CodeQL's `py/clear-text-logging-sensitive-data` heuristic
re-flagged it twice because the rule mis-detects multi-value
interpolations near tainted-via-config provider strings.
Drop the model from the log args (provider alone is enough to diagnose
the skip; the same sibling branch a few lines up already logs provider
only). Behavior unchanged; CodeQL false positive cleared.
Auxiliary LLM tasks (vision, compression, web_extract, etc.) currently
require modifications to core files for any plugin that needs its own
task slot — specifically the _AUX_TASKS list in hermes_cli/main.py and
the hardcoded env-var bridging dict in gateway/run.py. This violates
the 'plugins must not modify core files' rule and forces every memory
or context plugin that wants its own auxiliary task to either fork
core or open a coupled core+plugin PR.
This change adds a generic plugin surface for auxiliary task
registration:
ctx.register_auxiliary_task(
key='memory_retain_filter',
display_name='Memory retain filter',
description='hindsight pre-retain dedup/extract',
defaults={'timeout': 30, 'extra_body': {'reasoning_effort': 'low'}},
)
After registration, the task automatically:
- Appears in 'hermes model → Configure auxiliary models' picker via
a new _all_aux_tasks() merge of built-in + plugin tasks
- Has its provider/model/base_url/api_key bridged from config.yaml
to AUXILIARY_<KEY_UPPER>_* env vars at gateway startup
(gateway/run.py now uses a dynamic bridged-keys set instead of
a hardcoded per-task dict)
- Gets plugin-declared defaults (timeout, extra_body, etc.) layered
underneath user config so unconfigured plugin tasks still work
(agent/auxiliary_client._get_auxiliary_task_config)
- Resets to auto via 'Reset all to auto' alongside built-ins
Validation:
- Rejects shadowing of built-in keys (vision, compression, etc.)
- Rejects invalid key shapes (must match [A-Za-z0-9_]+)
- Rejects cross-plugin collisions (clear error)
- Allows same-plugin re-registration (idempotent updates)
Plugin discovery failures (rare) fall back gracefully — the aux
config UI still shows built-in tasks if get_plugin_auxiliary_tasks()
raises, and gateway env-var bridging keeps working for built-ins.
Built-in tasks remain hardcoded in _AUX_TASKS for stability — they're
the baseline UX, and DEFAULT_CONFIG already ships their defaults.
Plugin tasks layer on top.
Tests: 15 new tests in test_plugin_auxiliary_tasks.py covering API
validation, manager state lifecycle, helper sort order, _all_aux_tasks
merge semantics, _reset_aux_to_auto inclusion of plugin tasks, and
default-layering in auxiliary_client.
Updates the gateway-bridge code-parity test (test_auxiliary_config_bridge)
to assert the new dynamic shape rather than the hardcoded literal env
var names which no longer appear post-refactor.
Motivation: this unblocks PR #20262 (hindsight smart retain pipeline)
and similar plugins that need a dedicated aux task slot. The change
is non-breaking — built-in env vars (AUXILIARY_VISION_PROVIDER, etc.)
keep working since they're produced by the same f-string template
that built the hardcoded names.
XAI_BASE_URL / HERMES_XAI_BASE_URL let users repoint the OAuth-authenticated
inference endpoint, but the env override was an unguarded credential-leak
vector: a tampered .env or hostile shell init setting
XAI_BASE_URL=https://attacker.example/v1 would silently ship the SuperGrok
OAuth bearer to a third party on every request.
Add _xai_validate_inference_base_url() that pins the host to x.ai or a
*.x.ai subdomain and rejects non-HTTPS. On rejection, fall back to the
default with a warning rather than raise — a bad env var should not
deadlock auth, but should never leak the bearer either.
Apply at all three sites that read the env override for xai-oauth:
- hermes_cli/auth.py resolve_xai_oauth_runtime_credentials (main path)
- hermes_cli/auth.py _xai_oauth_loopback_login (initial login)
- agent/auxiliary_client.py _resolve_xai_oauth_for_aux (aux client)
E2E validated against four scenarios: attacker.example, lookalike
api.x.ai.evil.com, http:// downgrade on api.x.ai, and legit custom.x.ai
subdomain (which still resolves correctly).
Discovered while comparing against the opencode-grok-auth plugin
(github.com/ysnock404/opencode-grok-auth), which highlighted the same
guard on the OpenCode side.
xAI's /v1/responses and /v1/chat/completions endpoints reject tool schemas
whose enum values contain a forward slash with a generic HTTP 400 'Invalid
arguments passed to the model.' before any token is emitted — the schema
compiler trips on the '/' character regardless of where it appears.
Most commonly hit by MCP-derived tools whose enum lists HuggingFace model
IDs ('Qwen/Qwen3.5-0.8B', 'openai/gpt-oss-20b') or owner/name environment
identifiers.
Mirrors the existing strip_pattern_and_format sanitizer (PR for #27197).
The new strip_slash_enum walks tool parameters and drops the entire enum
keyword when any value contains '/' — keeping it partial would still 400
since xAI's failure is all-or-nothing on the enum. The field description
still reaches the model so the prompting hint is preserved.
Wired in at both code paths for parity:
- agent/chat_completion_helpers.py (main agent xAI Responses path)
- agent/auxiliary_client.py (aux client xAI Responses path, matching
the same parity guarantee 2fae8fba9 established for pattern/format)
Salvaged from #28021 by @Slimydog21 — contributor's branch was severely
stale (would have reverted ~5000 LOC across azure/kanban/i18n); fix
re-applied surgically on current main with their sanitizer + 9 tests
preserved verbatim. Author noreply email used (original was a Mac
hostname leak).
xAI's /responses endpoint rejects tool schemas that contain pattern or
format JSON Schema keywords with HTTP 400. chat_completion_helpers.py
already strips these for the main-agent xAI/xai-oauth path (lines
294-302), but _CodexCompletionsAdapter.create() — used for every xAI
OAuth auxiliary call (kanban decomposer, profile describer, etc.) —
passed raw tool schemas without sanitization.
MCP tools that carry pattern/format keywords (common for string fields)
silently caused every auxiliary call over xAI OAuth to fail with an
HTTP 400, while the main agent worked fine. Parity fix: call
strip_pattern_and_format() on the tool list before converting to
Responses API format, matching the main-agent guarantee.
Layered fallback for auxiliary tasks (compression, vision, tts, web_extract,
session_search, etc.):
1. Primary aux provider (existing)
2. User-configured auxiliary.<task>.fallback_chain (new)
3. Main agent provider + model (new — last-resort safety net)
4. Warn user + re-raise original error (new)
For users on 'auto' (no explicit aux provider), the existing
_try_payment_fallback auto-detection chain runs instead — its Step 1
already IS the main agent model, so they get the same behaviour without
configuration.
The configured fallback_chain config schema comes from #26882 / @zccyman;
the main-agent safety net + exhaustion warning were added on top.
Closes#26882. Builds on the capacity-error gate fix in the previous
commit (#26803 / @Bartok9).
Closes#26803
Root causes:
1. _is_payment_error() checked for billing keywords (credits, insufficient
funds, billing, payment required) but missed daily token quota exhaustion
phrases used by Bedrock, Vertex AI, and LiteLLM proxies — e.g.
'Too many tokens per day', 'quota exceeded', 'resource exhausted',
'daily limit'. These are functionally identical to credit exhaustion
(provider cannot serve the request) but don't trigger fallback.
2. The call_llm() fallback chain was gated on resolved_provider == 'auto'.
When a task resolves to a specific provider (e.g. 'custom' for a LiteLLM
proxy, or 'openrouter'), capacity failures (payment/quota/connection)
silently raise instead of trying alternatives. This is overly conservative:
capacity errors mean the provider *cannot* serve the request regardless of
user intent, so alternatives should always be tried.
Fixes:
- Add quota-related keywords to _is_payment_error(): quota_exceeded,
too many tokens per day, daily limit, tokens per day, daily quota,
resource exhausted (Vertex AI gRPC code).
- Allow fallback for capacity errors (payment + connection) even when
resolved_provider is not 'auto'. Rate-limit fallback stays gated on
is_auto to honour explicit provider constraints for transient limits.
- Apply both fixes to sync call_llm() and async acall_llm() paths.
- Add 6 targeted tests for the new quota-error detection cases.
_OPENROUTER_MODEL hardcoded 'google/gemini-3-flash-preview' which
returns 404 on OpenRouter, breaking all vision tasks for users who
rely on the OpenRouter default. Additionally, _try_openrouter()
ignored the user-configured auxiliary.vision.model entirely.
Changes:
- Update _OPENROUTER_MODEL default to google/gemini-2.5-flash (valid)
- Add optional 'model' parameter to _try_openrouter()
- Pass configured model from _resolve_strict_vision_backend() through
to _try_openrouter()
This allows users who set auxiliary.vision.model (e.g. x-ai/grok-4.3)
to have it actually used, while maintaining backward compatibility.
In resolve_provider_client(), the named custom provider code path at
~line 2914 only checked the ``key_env`` field when looking for an
environment-variable-based API key. The documented ``api_key_env``
snake_case alias was silently ignored, causing custom providers
configured with ``api_key_env`` to fall through to the
``no-key-required`` placeholder — which produces a confusing 401
(``****ired`` mask) on auth-required remote endpoints.
This mirrors the same fix already applied to run_agent.py in commit
6ddc48b05 (fix(fallback): resolve api_key_env in fallback chain entries).
Also adds a logger.warning() when the placeholder is reached, so
future alias gaps are easier to debug.
Closes#25091
Adds a new authentication provider that lets SuperGrok subscribers sign
in to Hermes with their xAI account via the standard OAuth 2.0 PKCE
loopback flow, instead of pasting a raw API key from console.x.ai.
Highlights
----------
* OAuth 2.0 PKCE loopback login against accounts.x.ai with discovery,
state/nonce, and a strict CORS-origin allowlist on the callback.
* Authorize URL carries `plan=generic` (required for non-allowlisted
loopback clients) and `referrer=hermes-agent` for best-effort
attribution in xAI's OAuth server logs.
* Token storage in `auth.json` with file-locked atomic writes; JWT
`exp`-based expiry detection with skew; refresh-token rotation
synced both ways between the singleton store and the credential
pool so multi-process / multi-profile setups don't tear each other's
refresh tokens.
* Reactive 401 retry: on a 401 from the xAI Responses API, the agent
refreshes the token, swaps it back into `self.api_key`, and retries
the call once. Guarded against silent account swaps when the active
key was sourced from a different (manual) pool entry.
* Auxiliary tasks (curator, vision, embeddings, etc.) route through a
dedicated xAI Responses-mode auxiliary client instead of falling back
to OpenRouter billing.
* Direct HTTP tools (`tools/xai_http.py`, transcription, TTS, image-gen
plugin) resolve credentials through a unified runtime → singleton →
env-var fallback chain so xai-oauth users get them for free.
* `hermes auth add xai-oauth` and `hermes auth remove xai-oauth N` are
wired through the standard auth-commands surface; remove cleans up
the singleton loopback_pkce entry so it doesn't silently reinstate.
* `hermes model` provider picker shows
"xAI Grok OAuth (SuperGrok Subscription)" and the model-flow falls
back to pool credentials when the singleton is missing.
Hardening
---------
* Discovery and refresh responses validate the returned
`token_endpoint` host against the same `*.x.ai` allowlist as the
authorization endpoint, blocking MITM persistence of a hostile
endpoint.
* Discovery / refresh / token-exchange `response.json()` calls are
wrapped to raise typed `AuthError` on malformed bodies (captive
portals, proxy error pages) instead of leaking JSONDecodeError
tracebacks.
* `prompt_cache_key` is routed through `extra_body` on the codex
transport (sending it as a top-level kwarg trips xAI's SDK with a
TypeError).
* Credential-pool sync-back preserves `active_provider` so refreshing
an OAuth entry doesn't silently flip the active provider out from
under the running agent.
Testing
-------
* New `tests/hermes_cli/test_auth_xai_oauth_provider.py` (~63 tests)
covers JWT expiry, OAuth URL params (plan + referrer), CORS origins,
redirect URI validation, singleton↔pool sync, concurrency races,
refresh error paths, runtime resolution, and malformed-JSON guards.
* Extended `test_credential_pool.py`, `test_codex_transport.py`, and
`test_run_agent_codex_responses.py` cover the pool sync-back,
`extra_body` routing, and 401 reactive refresh paths.
* 165 tests passing on this branch via `scripts/run_tests.sh`.
When the auxiliary client falls through Nous (e.g. no stored auth, or
runtime credential mint failed), users currently see only `debug`-level
lines, so the next provider in the fallback chain takes over silently.
Promote the no-auth path to a warning that tells operators to run
`hermes auth`, and add a debug breadcrumb on the rarer
mint-failed-but-stored-auth-still-present fallback path so the existing
behavior (use the raw stored token) is preserved while staying
investigable.
Salvaged from #23881 by @0xharryriddle. The contributor's original
patch also short-circuited the second branch with a return, which broke
the pool-entry fallback path covered by
`test_try_nous_uses_pool_entry` — kept the warning intent, dropped the
return so the fallback still works. Dropped the contributor's changes
to `hermes_cli/goals.py` because the goal-pause path is unreachable
when the auxiliary client is None (`judge_goal` returns
`parse_failed=False`, which resets `consecutive_parse_failures`),
so the reason string they added never surfaces in the pause message.
Refs #23876
When the auxiliary client fallback chain reaches a provider that has no
credentials configured (no API key, no pool entry), the current code
just returns (None, None) which counts toward the per-call timeout
budget on the next attempt. Mark the provider unhealthy with a short
TTL so the chain advances quickly to the next viable option.
Closes#25384.
Salvage of #25395 by @AllynSheep.
* feat(nous): unified client=hermes-client-v<version> tag on every Portal request
Every Hermes request to Nous Portal now carries the same
client=hermes-client-v<__version__> tag (e.g. client=hermes-client-v0.13.0
on this release), sourced live from hermes_cli.__version__. The release
script's regex bump auto-aligns it on every release.
Centralized in agent/portal_tags.py and wired into all four call sites:
- NousProfile.build_extra_body (main agent loop, every chat completion)
- auxiliary_client.NOUS_EXTRA_BODY + _build_call_kwargs (aux client)
- run_agent.py compression-summary fallback path
- tools/web_tools.py web_extract fallback
Replaces the client=aux marker added in #24194 with the unified version
tag. Tests assert against the helper output (invariant) rather than the
literal string, so they don't need updating on every release.
* feat(nous): cover /goal judge and kanban specify aux paths
Two aux-using surfaces bypassed call_llm by invoking
client.chat.completions.create() directly without extra_body, so they
were missing the unified Portal client tag:
- hermes_cli/goals.py — /goal standing-goal judge
- hermes_cli/kanban_specify.py — kanban triage specifier
Both now pass extra_body=get_auxiliary_extra_body() or None so they
inherit the version tag when the aux client points at Nous Portal, and
emit nothing otherwise (no tag leak to OpenRouter/Anthropic auxes).
_resolve_task_provider_model drops cfg_base_url and cfg_api_key when
returning a named provider, causing configured API keys and base URLs
to be lost. Pass them through so named providers can use custom
endpoints while still resolving credentials from provider-specific
env vars.
Closes#20139
Replace with for all literal-tuple
membership tests. Set lookup is O(1) vs O(n) for tuple — consistent
micro-optimization across the codebase.
608 instances fixed via `ruff --fix --unsafe-fixes`, 0 remaining.
133 files, +626/-626 (net zero).
#23482 fixed cache poisoning in the sync path: when a Codex auxiliary
timeout closes the underlying OpenAI client, _evict_cached_client_instance
walks CodexAuxiliaryClient wrappers via their _real_client attribute and
drops the cache entry so the next aux call rebuilds.
The cache key includes async_mode (see _client_cache_key), so the sync and
async clients for the same provider live in two distinct entries pointing
at the same underlying transport. The fix walked the sync wrapper's
_real_client correctly but the async wrappers
(AsyncCodexAuxiliaryClient, AsyncAnthropicAuxiliaryClient,
AsyncGeminiNativeClient) never exposed _real_client at all, so the async
entry survived eviction and kept handing out the poisoned client.
Effect on async aux callers: one timeout now poisons every subsequent
async aux call (compression, vision, session_search, title_generation)
with 'Connection error' until gateway restart -- even while the sync
route recovered as designed in #23482.
Mirror the sync wrapper's _real_client onto each async wrapper so the
existing eviction helper finds them. Three changes, one per wrapper:
- AsyncCodexAuxiliaryClient: self._real_client = sync_wrapper._real_client
(the underlying OpenAI client)
- AsyncAnthropicAuxiliaryClient: same shape
- AsyncGeminiNativeClient: self._real_client = sync_client (Gemini's
native facade is itself the leaf; no OpenAI client beneath it)
Update _evict_cached_client_instance docstring to reflect that it now
covers both sync and async wrappers via the same attribute walk.
Test: TestAuxiliaryClientPoisonedCacheEviction.test_evict_cached_client_instance_walks_async_wrapper
seeds both sync and async cache entries pointing at the same leaf and
asserts both are dropped on a single eviction call. Verified the test
fails without the wrapper changes ("async cache entry survived
eviction -- wrapper is missing _real_client") and passes with them.
Refs #23482, #23432
When an auxiliary provider returns HTTP 402 (credit / payment), every
subsequent compression / title-gen / session-search / vision call still
re-tried it as the FIRST entry in the chain — burning ~1 RTT to hit 402
again, then falling back. On a long Discord/LCM session that meant dozens
of doomed 402s per minute (issue #23570).
Add a per-process unhealthy-provider cache with a 10 min TTL. When any
caller observes a payment error against a provider, the label is marked
unhealthy and skipped by:
* _resolve_auto Step-1 (main provider use-as-aux path)
* _resolve_auto Step-2 (aggregator/fallback chain)
* _try_payment_fallback (used by call_llm/acall_llm on first 402)
Skip-logs are throttled to once per minute per label so a bursty session
doesn't spam agent.log. Entries auto-expire so a topped-up account
recovers without manual intervention. The cache is in-process only by
design — multi-profile users with different keys per profile must each
hit the 402 once.
Refs #23570
A Codex auxiliary timeout closes the underlying OpenAI client (so the
streaming hang doesn't sit until the user kills the session), but the
cached wrapper kept pointing at the now-dead transport. Subsequent
auxiliary calls (compression retry, memory flush, background review,
title generation routed via provider: main) reused that closed client
and failed fast with 'Connection error' until the gateway restarted —
even though the main agent route was healthy the whole time.
Sync `_get_cached_client` had no liveness check (async did, via loop
identity), and the connection-error fallback in `call_llm` only fired
on the auto provider path, so an explicit provider — including the
common `auxiliary.compression.provider: main` shape — never evicted.
Three fixes:
* New `_evict_cached_client_instance(target)` helper that drops the
cache entry whose stored client is target (or wraps it via
`_real_client`, for `CodexAuxiliaryClient`).
* `_CodexCompletionsAdapter._close_client_on_timeout` evicts the
wrapper after closing the inner OpenAI client.
* `call_llm` and `async_call_llm` evict on `_is_connection_error`
before re-raising, regardless of whether the provider is auto.
Net effect: one timeout costs one summary attempt + the existing 30s
compressor cooldown; the next compaction rebuilds the client and
works. Non-connection errors (4xx/5xx) do not evict, so cache hits
stay stable.
Closes#23432
When the active main model has native vision and the provider supports
multimodal tool results (Anthropic, OpenAI Chat, Codex Responses, Gemini
3, OpenRouter, Nous), vision_analyze loads the image bytes and returns
them to the model as a multimodal tool-result envelope. The model then
sees the pixels directly on its next turn instead of receiving a lossy
text description from an auxiliary LLM.
Falls back to the legacy aux-LLM text path for non-vision models and
unverified providers.
Mirrors the architecture used in OpenCode, Claude Code, Codex CLI, and
Cline. All four converge on the same pattern: tool results carry image
content blocks for vision-capable provider/model combinations.
Changes
- tools/vision_tools.py: _vision_analyze_native fast path + provider
capability table (_supports_media_in_tool_results). Schema description
updated to reflect new behaviour.
- agent/codex_responses_adapter.py: function_call_output.output now
accepts the array form for multimodal tool results (was string-only).
Preflight validates input_text/input_image parts.
- agent/auxiliary_client.py: _RUNTIME_MAIN_PROVIDER/_MODEL globals so
tools see the live CLI/gateway override, not the stale config.yaml
default. set_runtime_main()/clear_runtime_main() helpers.
- run_agent.py: AIAgent.run_conversation calls set_runtime_main at turn
start so vision_analyze's fast-path check sees the actual runtime.
- tests/conftest.py: clear runtime-main override between tests.
Tests
- tests/tools/test_vision_native_fast_path.py: provider capability
table, envelope shape, fast-path gating (vision-capable model uses
fast path; non-vision model falls through to aux).
- tests/run_agent/test_codex_multimodal_tool_result.py: list tool
content becomes function_call_output.output array; preflight
preserves arrays and drops unknown part types.
Live verified
- Opus 4.6 + Sonnet 4.6 on OpenRouter: model calls vision_analyze on a
typed filepath, gets pixels back, reads exact text from images that
no aux description could capture (font color irony, multi-line
fruit-count list, etc.).
PR replaces the closed prior efforts (#16506 shipped the inbound user-
attached path; this PR closes the gap for tool-discovered images).
Problem:
When a provider or proxy drops a streaming response mid-flight (httpcore
raises RemoteProtocolError: "incomplete chunked read", "peer closed
connection", "response ended prematurely", etc.), _generate_summary
would not classify it as a transient error. Instead of retrying on the
main model, it entered the generic 60-second cooldown, leaving context
growing unbounded until the cooldown expired. Issue #18458.
Root cause:
_is_connection_error in auxiliary_client.py did not match httpcore's
streaming premature-close error substrings. context_compressor.py's
_generate_summary except block never called _is_connection_error, so
those errors fell through to the 60-second generic cooldown rather than
triggering the retry-on-main fallback path used for timeouts.
Fix:
1. auxiliary_client.py — extend _is_connection_error keyword list with:
"incomplete chunked read", "peer closed connection",
"response ended prematurely", "unexpected eof",
"remoteprotocolerror", "localprotocolerror".
Also guard the `from openai import ...` with try/except ImportError
so the function works in environments without the openai package.
2. context_compressor.py — import _is_connection_error and call it in
_generate_summary's except block as _is_streaming_closed. Include
_is_streaming_closed in the fallback-to-main condition (alongside
_is_model_not_found, _is_timeout, _is_json_decode) and use the
shorter 30s transient cooldown for streaming-closed errors.
Tests:
4 new regression tests in TestStreamingClosedFallback:
- test_incomplete_chunked_read_falls_back_to_main
- test_peer_closed_connection_falls_back_to_main
- test_streaming_closed_on_main_uses_short_cooldown (stash-verified)
- test_non_streaming_unknown_error_still_uses_long_cooldown
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The previous revision of this PR added six GMI-specific branches
(`elif base_url_host_matches(..., 'api.gmi-serving.com')`) across
run_agent.py and agent/auxiliary_client.py, plus a _HERMES_UA_HEADERS
constant in auxiliary_client.py.
ProviderProfile already has a `default_headers: dict[str, str]` field
commented as 'Client-level quirks (set once at client construction)'.
Other plugins (ai-gateway, kimi-coding) already use it. Two of the four
auxiliary_client sites we previously patched already had a generic
`else: profile.default_headers` fallback that picked it up (so did
both run_agent sites).
This revision:
* Sets `default_headers={'User-Agent': 'HermesAgent/<ver>'}` on the
GMI profile in plugins/model-providers/gmi/__init__.py.
* Reverts all six GMI-specific branches in run_agent.py and
auxiliary_client.py.
* Adds the generic profile-fallback `else` block to the two
auxiliary_client sites (`_to_async_client`, `resolve_provider_client`)
that didn't have it yet. This benefits every provider whose profile
declares default_headers, not just GMI — e.g. Vercel AI Gateway's
HTTP-Referer/X-Title now flow through the async client path too.
* Replaces the GMI-specific URL-branch tests with a profile-level
assertion and keeps the run_agent integration test (with
`provider='gmi'` so the fallback picks up the profile).
Net diff vs main: +82/-0 across 5 files, touching only the GMI plugin,
two generic fallback blocks in auxiliary_client.py, AUTHOR_MAP, and
tests. No core files change.
Based on #20907 by @isaachuangGMICLOUD.
## Summary
- Forwards chat-completions `timeout` into the Codex Responses stream call.
- Adds total elapsed-time enforcement while the Responses stream is still yielding events.
- Closes the underlying client on timeout to unblock stalled streams, then raises `TimeoutError`.
- Adds focused tests for timeout forwarding and total timeout enforcement.
## Why
The Codex auxiliary adapter can be used by non-interactive auxiliary work such as context compression. If the stream keeps yielding progress-like events but never completes, SDK socket/read timeouts do not necessarily protect the full operation. This makes the CLI look stuck until the user force-interrupts the whole session.
This is a refreshed upstream-ready version of the earlier fork fix around `d3f08e9a0` / PR #3.
## Verification
- `python -m py_compile agent/auxiliary_client.py tests/agent/test_auxiliary_client.py`
- `python -m pytest -o addopts='' tests/agent/test_auxiliary_client.py::TestCodexAuxiliaryAdapterTimeout -q`
- `git diff --check`
Z.AI (智谱 GLM) vision models (glm-4v-flash, glm-4v-plus, etc.) have two
compatibility issues when used through the Anthropic-compatible endpoint:
1. **Error 1210 — max_tokens rejected on multimodal calls**: Z.AI rejects
the max_tokens parameter for vision model requests with error code 1210
("API 调用参数有误"). The error string does not contain "max_tokens",
so the existing unsupported-parameter retry logic never fires.
2. **Wrong endpoint inheritance**: When the main runtime provider uses Z.AI's
Anthropic-compatible endpoint (open.bigmodel.cn/api/anthropic), the vision
client inherits this endpoint. But Z.AI's Anthropic wire cannot properly
handle image content — models silently fail ("I can't see the image") or
reject max_tokens.
Changes:
- resolve_vision_provider_client(): force Z.AI vision to use OpenAI-compatible
endpoint (open.bigmodel.cn/api/paas/v4) instead of inheriting Anthropic wire
- _build_call_kwargs(): skip max_tokens for Z.AI vision models (4v/5v/-v suffix)
- _AnthropicCompletionsAdapter: support _skip_zai_max_tokens flag
- _to_openai_base_url(): rewrite Z.AI Anthropic URLs to OpenAI-compatible path
- call_llm() retry: detect Z.AI error 1210 and strip max_tokens before retry
Introduces providers/ package — single source of truth for every
inference provider. Adding a simple api-key provider now requires one
providers/<name>.py file with zero edits anywhere else.
What this PR ships:
- providers/ package (ProviderProfile ABC + 33 profiles across 4 api_modes)
- ProviderProfile declarative fields: name, api_mode, aliases, display_name,
env_vars, base_url, models_url, auth_type, fallback_models, hostname,
default_headers, fixed_temperature, default_max_tokens, default_aux_model
- 4 overridable hooks: prepare_messages, build_extra_body,
build_api_kwargs_extras, fetch_models
- chat_completions.build_kwargs: profile path via _build_kwargs_from_profile,
legacy flag path retained for lmstudio/tencent-tokenhub (which have
session-aware reasoning probing that doesn't map cleanly to hooks yet)
- run_agent.py: profile path for all registered providers; legacy path
variable scoping fixed (all flags defined before branching)
- Auto-wires: auth.PROVIDER_REGISTRY, models.CANONICAL_PROVIDERS,
doctor health checks, config.OPTIONAL_ENV_VARS, model_metadata._URL_TO_PROVIDER
- GeminiProfile: thinking_config translation (native + openai-compat nested)
- New tests/providers/ (79 tests covering profile declarations, transport
parity, hook overrides, e2e kwargs assembly)
Deltas vs original PR (salvaged onto current main):
- Added profiles: alibaba-coding-plan, azure-foundry, minimax-oauth
(were added to main since original PR)
- Skipped profiles: lmstudio, tencent-tokenhub stay on legacy path (their
reasoning_effort probing has no clean hook equivalent yet)
- Removed lmstudio alias from custom profile (it's a separate provider now)
- Skipped openrouter/custom from PROVIDER_REGISTRY auto-extension
(resolve_provider special-cases them; adding breaks runtime resolution)
- runtime_provider: profile.api_mode only as fallback when URL detection
finds nothing (was breaking minimax /v1 override)
- Preserved main's legacy-path improvements: deepseek reasoning_content
preserve, gemini Gemma skip, OpenRouter response caching, Anthropic 1M
beta recovery, etc.
- Kept agent/copilot_acp_client.py in place (rejected PR's relocation —
main has 7 fixes landed since; relocation would revert them)
- _API_KEY_PROVIDER_AUX_MODELS alias kept for backward compat with existing
test imports
Co-authored-by: kshitijk4poor <82637225+kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
Closes#14418
When a provider returns a 429 rate-limit error (not billing-related),
the auxiliary client's call_llm/async_call_llm previously did NOT trigger
the fallback chain. This caused auxiliary tasks like session_search to
exhaust all 3 retries against the same rate-limited endpoint, losing
session metadata that depended on the summarization completing.
Root cause: `_is_payment_error()` only matched 429s containing billing
keywords ("credits", "insufficient funds", etc.). Provider-specific
rate-limit messages like Nous's "Hold up for a bit, you've exceeded the
rate limit on your API key" didn't match, so `_is_payment_error` returned
False, `_is_connection_error` returned False, and `should_fallback` was
False — all retries hit the same rate-limited provider.
Fix:
- New `_is_rate_limit_error()` function that detects 429 + rate-limit
keywords, generic 429 without billing keywords, and OpenAI SDK
`RateLimitError` class instances (which may omit .status_code).
- Updated `should_fallback` in both `call_llm` and `async_call_llm` to
include `_is_rate_limit_error`.
- Updated the max_tokens retry path to also check for rate-limit errors.
- Updated the reason string to include "rate limit".
This complements the Nous rate guard (PR #10568) which prevents new calls
to Nous when already rate-limited — this fix handles the case where a
request is already in flight when the 429 arrives.
Related: #8023, #12554, #11034
Co-authored-by: Zeejay <zjtan1@gmail.com>
OpenRouter's dashboard attributes usage via the `X-Title` header.
Hermes was sending `X-OpenRouter-Title`, which OpenRouter does not
recognize, so Hermes usage showed up unlabeled. Rename to `X-Title`
to match the canonical header (already used elsewhere in the same
file via _AI_GATEWAY_HEADERS).
Salvages the core fix from @JTroyerOvermatch's PR #13649. Dropped the
PR's `HERMES_OPENROUTER_TITLE` / `HERMES_OPENROUTER_REFERER` env-var
override plumbing per the '.env is for secrets only' policy — if
per-deployment attribution is needed later it should go under
`openrouter.title` / `openrouter.referer` in config.yaml instead.
When auxiliary.<task> config has base_url set but api_key is empty
(common when user expects env var fallback), _resolve_task_provider_model()
returned provider="custom" with api_key=None. This caused downstream
client construction to make API calls without an Authorization header,
resulting in HTTP 401 errors.
Fix: only return "custom" when BOTH cfg_base_url AND cfg_api_key are
non-empty. When base_url is set without api_key but with a known
provider (e.g. "openrouter"), pass through to that provider so it can
resolve credentials from environment variables.
Fixes#16829
auxiliary.<task>.extra_body.reasoning, but the new translation path in
_CodexCompletionsAdapter.create() reads the effort with
``reasoning_cfg.get("effort", "medium")``. That returns the configured
value verbatim when the key is present, so ``effort: null`` /
``effort: ""`` (both common YAML shapes) flow through as
``{"effort": null, "summary": "auto"}`` and Codex rejects the request
with "Invalid value for parameter ``reasoning.effort``".
agent/transports/codex.py::build_kwargs() — which the new adapter is
documented to mirror — uses a truthy check (``elif
reasoning_config.get("effort"):``) so the same falsy values keep the
"medium" default. Switch the auxiliary adapter to the same
``or "medium"`` truthy form so identical config produces identical
requests on both paths.
- [x] Two new regression tests cover ``effort: None`` and
``effort: ""`` and assert the request goes out as
``{"effort": "medium", "summary": "auto"}``.
- [x] Old behaviour fails the new tests (``{'effort': None} !=
{'effort': 'medium'}``); fixed behaviour passes all 11 tests in the
``TestCodexAdapterReasoningTranslation`` class.
- [x] Adjacent suites green: ``tests/agent/test_auxiliary_client.py``
(108 passed) and ``tests/agent/transports/test_codex_transport.py +
test_chat_completions.py`` (73 passed).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Keep the configured vision provider when base_url is overridden so credential-pool lookup still resolves provider-specific API keys (e.g. ZAI_API_KEY), and add a regression test for this path.