AST-driven pass over every Path.read_text()/write_text() without an
explicit encoding= across non-test code: 71 sites in 34 files
(skills_hub, hermes_cli/main+profiles+service_manager+container_boot,
mem0/hindsight/honcho plugins, achievements dashboard, release/CI
scripts, productivity+comfyui skill helpers, agent/*). Verified zero
positional-encoding collisions before insertion; per-file compile()
check after.
Adds a check-windows-footguns rule flagging bare single-line
read_text/write_text (multi-line forms stay covered by the AST guard
test from #38985). Together with the salvaged contributor commits this
retires the ~169-site bare file-I/O class (#37423's long tail).
The bundled office skills (#68595) read user documents and agent-authored
payloads with the locale-default codec:
- docx/powerpoint validators/base.py opened OOXML part XML in text mode
before handing it to lxml. On Windows (cp1251/GBK) the bytes decode to
mojibake that lxml then parses, so validation runs against silently
corrupted document text; on locales where the UTF-8 bytes don't decode
the validator crashes with UnicodeDecodeError instead of validating.
Opening as bytes lets lxml honor the encoding declared in the XML prolog.
- The pdf form scripts (fill_fillable_fields, fill_pdf_form_with_annotations,
create_validation_image, check_bounding_boxes) read the fields JSON the
agent authors — UTF-8 by construction — with the locale codec, so
non-ASCII form values (any Cyrillic/CJK/accented input) either crash or
get written into the user's PDF as mojibake. The json.dump writers use
ensure_ascii=True and were already safe; only the readers needed pinning.
Adds a contract test asserting every document/payload reader is
locale-independent, plus a live regression test that runs
check_bounding_boxes.py on a non-ASCII fields.json under a forced
non-UTF-8 locale — it fails without the fix on both POSIX (C locale)
and Windows (cp1251 chokes on the 0x98 byte of U+2018).
AST-driven pass over every subprocess.run/Popen/check_output/check_call/call
with text=True (or universal_newlines=True) and no explicit encoding=:
append encoding='utf-8', errors='replace' at the kwarg site. 136 call
sites across 28 files (cli.py, hermes_cli/main.py, tools_config.py,
environments, computer_use, gateway, scripts, skills helpers, agent/*).
Together with the salvaged #55339/#60741 commits this closes out issue
#53428's bug class; the salvaged #60751 linter rule in
check-windows-footguns.py now enforces it repo-wide (verified: 807 files
scanned, zero findings).
