Follow-up on the parallel-dispatch decoupling: the sequential pass for
workdir/profile jobs still ran inline in the ticker thread, so a long
workdir/profile job reintroduced the exact starvation #37312 describes,
just for env-mutating jobs. And the MCP orphan sweep ran immediately
after dispatch in sync=False mode — before jobs finished — defeating its
own 'runs after every job' contract and racing jobs still spawning MCP
children.
- Sequential jobs now queue to a persistent single-thread cron-seq pool
(preserves one-at-a-time ordering across ticks, never blocks the tick).
- Same in-flight dedup guard now covers sequential jobs.
- MCP orphan sweep runs via a done-callback after the LAST dispatched job
completes in async mode; inline after as_completed in sync mode.
Verified E2E: tick(sync=False) returns in ~1ms with a 1.5s sequential job
in flight; sweep fires only after that job ends.
PR #13021 fixed serial starvation by adding ThreadPoolExecutor to tick(),
but kept as_completed(timeout=600) which still blocks the ticker thread
until the slowest job finishes. This causes the same starvation pattern:
when one job runs long (15+ min), other jobs' next_run_at expires past the
grace window and they get perpetually fast-forwarded instead of running.
This PR decouples dispatch from completion:
- Persistent ThreadPoolExecutor (reused across ticks, no auto-join)
- Fire-and-forget dispatch: tick submits and returns immediately
- Running-job guard: prevents re-dispatching active jobs
- sync parameter: defaults to True (backward compatible), callers opt
into sync=False for non-blocking behavior
- atexit shutdown handler for clean pool teardown
- gateway/run.py: production ticker opts into sync=False
Refs #33315 (complementary — that issue's PRs fix grace handling in
jobs.py; this PR prevents the grace from expiring in the first place)