The web dashboard's Anthropic OAuth helper wrote the credential file
straight to its final destination and relied on the process umask for
permissions. That left the dashboard-specific path weaker than the
existing auth writers, which already use owner-only permissions and
safer write semantics.
This change keeps the scope narrow: make the dashboard helper write via
a temp file + replace, chmod the final file to owner-only, and add a
focused regression test for both permission handling and atomic-write
behavior.
Constraint: Must preserve the existing dashboard OAuth flow and credential-pool side effects
Rejected: Broader auth-storage refactor | unnecessary scope for a single verified inconsistency
Confidence: high
Scope-risk: narrow
Reversibility: clean
Directive: Keep dashboard credential writes aligned with existing auth storage semantics; do not reintroduce direct write_text() here without matching chmod/atomic behavior
Tested: pytest -o addopts='' tests/hermes_cli/test_web_server_oauth_write.py tests/hermes_cli/test_web_server.py -q (78 passed)
Not-tested: Cross-platform permission semantics on Windows-managed filesystems