Six small fixes, all valid review feedback:
- gatewayClient: onTimeout is now a class-field arrow so setTimeout gets a
stable reference — no per-request bind allocation (the whole point of
the original refactor).
- memory: growth rate was lifetime average of rss/uptime, which reports
phantom growth for stable processes. Now computed as delta since a
module-load baseline (STARTED_AT). Sanity-checked: 0.00 MB/hr at
steady-state, non-zero after an allocation.
- hermes_cli: NODE_OPTIONS merge is now token-aware — respects a
user-supplied --max-old-space-size (don't downgrade a deliberate 16GB
setting) and avoids duplicating --expose-gc.
- useVirtualHistory: if items shrink past the frozen range's start
mid-freeze (/clear, compaction), drop the freeze and fall through to
the normal range calc instead of collapsing to an empty mount.
- circularBuffer: throw on non-positive capacity instead of silently
producing NaN indices.
- debug slash help: /heapdump mentions HERMES_HEAPDUMP_DIR override
instead of hardcoding the default path.
Validation: tsc clean, eslint clean, vitest 102/102, growth-rate smoke
test confirms baseline=0 → post-alloc>0.
KISS/DRY sweep — drops ~90 LOC with no behavior change.
- circularBuffer: drop unused pushAll/toArray/size; fold toArray into drain
- gracefulExit: inline Cleanup type + failsafe const; signal→code as a
record instead of nested ternary; drop dead .catch on Promise.allSettled;
drop unused forceExit
- memory: inline heapDumpRoot() + writeSnapshot() (single-use); collapse
the two fd/smaps try/catch blocks behind one `swallow` helper; build
potentialLeaks functionally (array+filter) instead of imperative
push-chain; UNITS at file bottom
- memoryMonitor: inline DEFAULTS; drop unused onSnapshot; collapse
dumpedHigh/dumpedCritical bools to a single Set; single callback
dispatch line instead of duplicated if-chains
- entry.tsx: factor `dumpNotice` formatter (used twice by onHigh +
onCritical)
- useMainApp resize debounce: drop redundant `if (timer)` guards
(clearTimeout(undefined) is a no-op); init as undefined not null
- useVirtualHistory: trim wall-of-text comment to one-line intent; hoist
`const n = items.length`; split comma-declared lets; remove the
`;[start, end] = frozenRange` destructure in favor of direct Math.min
clamps; hoist `hi` init in upperBound for consistency
Validation: tsc clean (both configs), eslint clean on touched files,
vitest 102/102, build produces shebang-preserved dist/entry.js,
performHeapDump smoke-test still writes valid snapshot + diagnostics.
VSCode panel-drag fires 20+ SIGWINCHes/sec, each previously triggering
an unthrottled `terminal.resize` gateway RPC and a full transcript
re-virtualization with stale per-row height cache.
## Changes
### gateway RPC debounce (ui-tui/src/app/useMainApp.ts)
- `terminal.resize` RPC now trailing-debounced at 100 ms. React `cols`
state stays synchronous (needed for Yoga / in-process rendering),
only the round-trip to Python coalesces. Prevents gateway flood
during panel-drag / tmux-pane-resize.
### column-aware useVirtualHistory (ui-tui/src/hooks/useVirtualHistory.ts)
- New required `columns` param, plumbed through from useMainApp.
- On column change: scale every cached row height by `oldCols/newCols`
(Math.max 1, Math.round) instead of clearing. Clearing forces a
pessimistic back-walk that mounts ~190 rows at once (viewport + 2x
overscan at 1-row estimate), each a fresh marked.lexer + syntax
highlight ≈ 3 ms — ~600 ms React commit block. Scaled heights keep
the back-walk tight.
- `freezeRenders=2`: reuse pre-resize mount range for 2 renders so
already-mounted MessageRows keep their warm useMemo results. Without
this the first post-resize render would unmount + remount most rows
(pessimistic coverage) = visible flash + 150 ms+ freeze.
- `skipMeasurement` flag: first post-resize useLayoutEffect would read
PRE-resize Yoga heights (Yoga's stored values are still from the
frame before this render's calculateLayout with new width) and
poison the scaled cache. Skip the measurement loop for that one
render; next render's Yoga is correct.
## Validation
- tsc `--noEmit` clean
- eslint clean on touched files
- `vitest run`: 15 files / 102 tests passing
The renderer-level resize patterns (sync-dim-capture + microtask-
coalesced React commit, atomic BSU/ESU erase-before-paint, mouse-
tracking reassert) already live in hermes-ink's own `handleResize`;
this patch adds the matching app-layer hygiene.
Long TUI sessions were crashing Node via V8 fatal-OOM once transcripts +
reasoning blobs crossed the default 1.5–4GB heap cap. This adds defense
in depth: a bigger heap, leak-proofing the RPC hot path, bounded
diagnostic buffers, automatic heap dumps at high-water marks, and
graceful signal / uncaught handlers.
## Changes
### Heap budget
- hermes_cli/main.py: `_launch_tui` now injects `NODE_OPTIONS=
--max-old-space-size=8192 --expose-gc` (appended — does not clobber
user-supplied NODE_OPTIONS). Covers both `node dist/entry.js` and
`tsx src/entry.tsx` launch paths.
- ui-tui/src/entry.tsx: shebang rewritten to
`#!/usr/bin/env -S node --max-old-space-size=8192 --expose-gc` as a
fallback when the binary is invoked directly.
### GatewayClient (ui-tui/src/gatewayClient.ts)
- `setMaxListeners(0)` — silences spurious warnings from React hook
subscribers.
- `logs` and `bufferedEvents` replaced with fixed-capacity
CircularBuffer — O(1) push, no splice(0, …) copies under load.
- RPC timeout refactor: `setTimeout(this.onTimeout.bind(this), …, id)`
replaces the inline arrow closure that captured `method`/`params`/
`resolve`/`reject` for the full 120 s request timeout. Each Pending
record now stores its own timeout handle, `.unref()`'d so stuck
timers never keep the event loop alive, and `rejectPending()` clears
them (previously leaked the timer itself).
### Memory diagnostics (new)
- ui-tui/src/lib/memory.ts: `performHeapDump()` +
`captureMemoryDiagnostics()`. Writes heap snapshot + JSON diag
sidecar to `~/.hermes/heapdumps/` (override via
`HERMES_HEAPDUMP_DIR`). Diagnostics are written first so we still get
useful data if the snapshot crashes on very large heaps.
Captures: detached V8 contexts (closure-leak signal), active
handles/requests (`process._getActiveHandles/_getActiveRequests`),
Linux `/proc/self/fd` count + `/proc/self/smaps_rollup`, heap growth
rate (MB/hr), and auto-classifies likely leak sources.
- ui-tui/src/lib/memoryMonitor.ts: 10 s interval polling heapUsed. At
1.5 GB writes an auto heap dump (trigger=`auto-high`); at 2.5 GB
writes a final dump and exits 137 before V8 fatal-OOMs so the user
can restart cleanly. Handle is `.unref()`'d so it never holds the
process open.
### Graceful exit (new)
- ui-tui/src/lib/gracefulExit.ts: SIGINT/SIGTERM/SIGHUP run registered
cleanups through a 4 s failsafe `setTimeout` that hard-exits if
cleanup hangs.
`uncaughtException` / `unhandledRejection` are logged to stderr
instead of crashing — a transient TUI render error should not kill
an in-flight agent turn.
### Slash commands (new)
- ui-tui/src/app/slash/commands/debug.ts:
- `/heapdump` — manual snapshot + diagnostics.
- `/mem` — live heap / rss / external / array-buffer / uptime panel.
- Registered in `ui-tui/src/app/slash/registry.ts`.
### Utility (new)
- ui-tui/src/lib/circularBuffer.ts: small fixed-capacity ring buffer
with `push` / `tail(n)` / `drain()` / `clear()`. Replaces the ad-hoc
`array.splice(0, len - MAX)` pattern.
## Validation
- tsc `--noEmit` clean
- `vitest run`: 15 files, 102 tests passing
- eslint clean on all touched/new files
- build produces executable `dist/entry.js` with preserved shebang
- smoke-tested: `HERMES_HEAPDUMP_DIR=… performHeapDump('manual')`
writes both a valid `.heapsnapshot` and a `.diagnostics.json`
containing detached-contexts, active-handles, smaps_rollup.
## Env knobs
- `HERMES_HEAPDUMP_DIR` — override snapshot output dir
- `HERMES_HEAPDUMP_ON_START=1` — dump once at boot
- existing `NODE_OPTIONS` is respected and appended, not replaced
The agent emits `MEDIA:<path>` to signal file delivery to the gateway,
and `[[audio_as_voice]]` as a voice-delivery hint. The gateway strips
both before sending to Telegram/Discord/Slack, but the TUI was rendering
them raw through markdown — which is also how the intraword underscore
bug originally surfaced (`browser_screenshot_ecc…`).
At the `Md` layer, detect both sentinels on their own line:
- `MEDIA:<path>` → `▸ <path>` with the path rendered literal and wrapped
in a `Link` for OSC 8 hyperlink support (absolute paths get a
`file://` URL, so modern terminals make them click-to-open).
- `[[audio_as_voice]]` → dropped silently; it has no meaning in TUI.
Covers tests for quoted/backticked MEDIA variants, Windows drive paths,
whitespace, and the inline-in-prose case (left untouched — still
protected by the intraword-underscore guard).
The Activity accordion in ToolTrail tints red (via metaTone) when an error
item is present, but stays collapsed — the error is invisible until the
user clicks. Track the latest error id and force-open openMeta whenever
it advances. Users can still manually collapse; a new error re-opens.
Drops `lastUserAt` plumbing and the right-edge idle ticker. Matches the
claude-code / opencode convention: elapsed rides with the busy indicator
(spinner verb), nothing at idle.
- `turnStartedAt` driven by a useEffect on `ui.busy` — stamps on rising
edge, clears on falling edge. Covers agent turns and !shell alike.
- FaceTicker renders ` · {fmtDuration}` while busy; 1 s clock for the
counter, existing 2500 ms cycle for face/verb rotation.
- On busy → idle, if the block ran ≥ 1 s, emit a one-shot
`done in {fmtDuration}` sys line (≡ claude-code's `thought for Ns`).
Status bar ticker was too hot in peripheral vision. The moment the elapsed
value matters is when the prompt returns — so surface it there. Dim
`fmtDuration` next to the GoodVibesHeart, idle-only (hidden while busy),
so quick turns and active streaming stay quiet.
StatusRule now renders `{sinceLastMsg}/{sinceSession}` (e.g. `12s/3m 45s`)
when a user has submitted in the current session; falls back to the total
alone otherwise. Wires `lastUserAt` through the state/session lifecycle:
- useSubmission stamps `setLastUserAt(Date.now())` on send
- useSessionLifecycle nulls it in reset/resetVisibleHistory
- /branch slash nulls it on fork
- branding.tsx: `color="yellow"` → `t.color.warn` so light-mode users get the
burnt-orange warn instead of unreadable bright yellow on white bg.
- theme.ts: replace HERMES_TUI_LIGHT regex with `detectLightMode(env)` that also
sniffs `COLORFGBG` (XFCE Terminal, rxvt, Terminal.app, iTerm2). Bg slot 7 or
15 → LIGHT_THEME. Explicit HERMES_TUI_LIGHT (on *or* off) still wins.
- tests: cover empty env, explicit on/off, COLORFGBG positions, and off-override.
- Fix critical regression: on Linux, Ctrl+C could not interrupt/clear/exit
because isAction(key,'c') shadowed the isCtrl block (both resolve to k.ctrl
on non-macOS). Restructured: isAction block now falls through to interrupt
logic on non-macOS when no selection exists.
- Remove double pbcopy: ink's copySelection() already calls setClipboard()
which handles pbcopy+tmux+OSC52. The extra writeClipboardText call in
useInputHandlers copySelection() was firing pbcopy a second time.
- Remove allowClipboardHotkeys prop from TextInput — every caller passed
isMac, and TextInput already imports isMac. Eliminated prop-drilling
through appLayout, maskedPrompt, and prompts.
- Remove dead code: the isCtrl copy paths (lines 277-288) were unreachable
on any platform after the isAction block changes.
- Simplify textInput Cmd+C: use writeClipboardText directly without the
redundant OSC52 fallback (this path is macOS-only where pbcopy works).
Make the Ink TUI match macOS keyboard expectations: Command handles copy and common editor/session shortcuts, while Control remains reserved for interrupt/cancel flows. Update the visible hotkey help to show platform-appropriate labels.
Guards four unbounded growth paths reachable at idle — the shape matches
reports of the TUI hitting V8's 2GB heap limit after ~1m of idle with 0
tokens used (Mark-Compact freed ~6MB of 2045MB → pure retention).
- `GatewayClient.logs` + `gateway.stderr` events: 200-line cap is bytes-
uncapped; a chatty Python child emitting multi-MB lines (traceback,
dumped config, unsplit JSON) retains everything. Truncate at 4KB/line.
- `GatewayClient.bufferedEvents`: unbounded until `drain()` fires. Cap
at 2000 so a pre-mount event storm can't pin memory indefinitely.
- `useMainApp` gateway `exit` handler: didn't reset `turnController`, so
a mid-stream crash left `bufRef`/`reasoningText` alive forever.
- `pasteSnips` count-capped (32) but byte-uncapped. Add a 4MB total cap
and clear snips in `clearIn` so submitted pastes don't linger.
- `StylePool.transitionCache`: uncapped `Map<number,string>`. Full-clear
at 32k entries (mirrors `charCache` pattern).
Previously the queue only drained inside the message.complete event
handler, so anything enqueued while a shell.exec (!sleep, !cmd) or a
failed agent turn was running would stay stuck forever — neither of
those paths emits message.complete. After Ctrl+C an interrupted
session would also orphan the queue because idle() flips busy=false
locally without going through message.complete.
Single source of truth: a useEffect that watches ui.busy. When the
session is settled (sid present, busy false, not editing a queue
item), pull one message and send it. Covers agent turn end,
interrupt, shell.exec completion, error recovery, and the original
startup hydration (first-sid case) all at once.
Dropped the now-redundant dequeue/sendQueued from
createGatewayEventHandler.message.complete and the accompanying
GatewayEventHandlerContext.composer field — the effect handles it.
- providers.ts: drop the `dup` intermediate, fold the ternary inline
- paths.ts (fmtCwdBranch): inline `b` into the `tag` template
- prompts.tsx (ConfirmPrompt): hoist a single `lower = ch.toLowerCase()`,
collapse the three early-return branches into two, drop the
redundant bounds checks on arrow-key handlers (setSel is idempotent
at 0/1), inline the `confirmLabel`/`cancelLabel` defaults at the
use site
- modelPicker.tsx / config/env.ts / providers.test.ts: auto-formatter
reflows picked up by `npm run fix`
- useInputHandlers.ts: drop the stray blank line that was tripping
perfectionist/sort-imports (pre-existing lint error)
The time-window gate felt wrong — users would hit /clear, read the
prompt, retype, and consistently blow past the window. Swapping to a
real yes/no overlay that blocks input like the existing Approval and
Clarify prompts.
- add ConfirmReq type + OverlayState.confirm + $isBlocked coverage
- ConfirmPrompt component (prompts.tsx): cancel row on top as the
default, danger-coloured confirm row on the bottom, Y/N hotkeys,
Enter on default = cancel, Esc/Ctrl+C cancel
- wire into PromptZone (appOverlays.tsx)
- /clear + /new now push onto the overlay instead of arming a timer
- HERMES_TUI_NO_CONFIRM=1 still skips the prompt for scripting
- drop the destructiveGate + createSlashHandler reset wiring
(destructive.ts and its tests removed)
Refs #4069.
The 3s gate was too tight — users reading the prompt and retyping
consistently blow past it and get stuck in a loop ("press /clear
again within 3s" forever). Fixes:
- bump CONFIRM_WINDOW_MS 3_000 → 30_000
- drop the time number from the confirmation message to remove the
pressure vibe: "press /clear again to confirm — starts a new session"
- reset the gate from createSlashHandler whenever any non-destructive
slash command runs, so stale arming from 20s ago can't silently
turn the next /clear into an unintended confirm
- export the gate + isDestructiveCommand helper for that wiring
- add armed() introspection method
Follow-up to #4069 / 3366714b.
Splits the existing palette into DARK_THEME (current yellow-heavy
default) and LIGHT_THEME (darker browns + proper contrast on white).
DEFAULT_THEME aliases DARK_THEME, and flips to LIGHT_THEME when
HERMES_TUI_LIGHT=1 is set at launch.
Skin system (fromSkin) still layers on top of whichever preset is
active, so users can keep customizing on top of either palette.
Refs #11300.
Prevents accidental session loss: the first press prints
"press /clear again within 3s to confirm"; a second press inside
the window actually starts a new session. Outside the window the
gate re-arms.
Opt out with HERMES_TUI_NO_CONFIRM=1 for scripted / muscle-memory
workflows.
Refs #4069.
Use provider.slug (and a composite key for model rows) instead of the
rendered string, so dupes in the backend response can't collapse two
rows into one or trigger key-collision warnings.
If the gateway returns two providers that resolve to the same display name
(e.g. `kimi-coding` and `kimi-coding-cn` both → "Kimi For Coding"), the
picker now appends the slug so users can tell them apart, in both the
provider list and the selected-provider header. No-op when names are
already unique.
Refs #10526 — the Python backend dedupe from #10599 skips one alias, but
user-defined providers, canonical overlays, and future regressions can
still surface as indistinguishable rows in the picker. This is a
client-side safety net on top of that.
Adds useGitBranch hook (async, cached, 15s TTL) and fmtCwdBranch
helper so the footer shows `~/repo (main)` instead of just `~/repo`.
Degrades silently when git is unavailable or cwd is outside a repo.
Partial fix for #12267 (TUI portion; #12277 covers the Python side).
Previous fix in 9dbf1ec6 handled Ctrl+C inside textInput but the APP-level
useInputHandlers fires the same keypress in a separate React hook and ran
clearIn() regardless. Net effect: the OSC 52 copy succeeded but the input
wiped right after, so Brooklyn only noticed the wipe.
Lift the selection-aware Ctrl+C to a single place by threading input
selection state through a new nanostore (src/app/inputSelectionStore.ts).
textInput syncs its derived `selected` range + a clear() callback to the
store on every selection change, and the app-level Ctrl+C handler reads
the store before its clear/interrupt/die chain:
- terminal-level selection (scrollback) → copy, existing behavior
- in-input selection present → copy + clear selection, preserve input
- input has text, no selection → clearIn(), existing behavior
- empty + busy → interrupt turn
- empty + idle → die
textInput no longer has its own Ctrl+C block; keypress falls through to
app-level like it did before 9dbf1ec6.
Previous handler dumped the raw skills.manage response into a pager, which
was unreadable and hid the pagination metadata. Also silently accepted
non-numeric page args.
Now:
- validates page arg (rejects NaN / <1 with a usage message)
- shows "fetching community skills (scans 6 sources, may take ~15s)…" up
front so the 10-30s hub fetch isn't a silent hang
- renders items as {name · trust, description (truncated 160 chars)} rows
in the existing Panel component
- footer shows "page X of Y · N skills total · /skills browse N+1 for more"
when the server returned pagination metadata
Skills hub's remote fetch latency is a separate upstream issue
(browse_skills hits 6 sources sequentially) — client-side we just stop
misrepresenting it.
Models that emit reasoning inline as <think>/<reasoning>/<thinking>/<thought>/
<REASONING_SCRATCHPAD> tags in the content field (rather than a separate API
reasoning channel) had the raw tags + inner content shown twice: once as body
text with literal <think> markers, and again in the thinking panel when the
reasoning field was populated.
Port v1's tag set to lib/reasoning.ts with a splitReasoning(text) helper that
returns { reasoning, text }. Applied in three spots:
- scheduleStreaming: strips tags from the live streaming view so the user
never sees <think> mid-turn.
- flushStreamingSegment: when a tool interrupts assistant output mid-turn,
the saved segment is the stripped text; extracted reasoning promotes to
reasoningText if the API channel hasn't already populated it.
- recordMessageComplete: final message text is split, extracted reasoning
merges with any existing reasoning (API channel wins on conflicts so we
don't double-count when both are present).
Before: textInput explicitly ignored Ctrl+C so the app-level handler took
over — with no knowledge of the TextInput's own selection — and fell through
to clearIn() whenever input had text. Selecting part of the composer and
pressing Ctrl+C silently nuked everything you typed.
Now: Ctrl+C with an active in-input selection writes the selected substring
to the clipboard via OSC 52 and clears the selection. The original semantics
(Ctrl+C with no selection → app-level interrupt/clear/die chain) are
preserved by still returning early in that case.
renderLink was discarding the URL entirely — it rendered the label as amber
underlined text and dropped the href. Result: Cmd+Click / Ctrl+Click did
nothing in any terminal, including Ghostty.
Now both markdown links `[label](url)` and bare `https://…` URLs are wrapped
in @hermes/ink's Link component, which emits OSC 8 (\\x1b]8;;url\\x07label\\x1b]8;;\\x07)
when supportsHyperlinks() returns true. ADDITIONAL_HYPERLINK_TERMINALS already
includes ghostty, iTerm2, kitty, alacritty, Hyper.
Autolinks that look like bare emails (foo@bar.com) now prepend mailto: in the
href so they open the mail client correctly.
Also adds a typed declaration for Link in hermes-ink.d.ts.
Large inline scripts (e.g. Python code_execution bodies) rendered as a single
unbounded <Text> block, pushing the Allow/Deny options below the visible
viewport. Users had to scroll the terminal to vote.
Preview now shows the first 10 lines with truncate-end wrap per line and a
dim "… +N more lines" indicator. Full text remains in the transcript above.
- /retry: use session['history'] instead of non-existent
agent.conversation_history; truncate history at last user message
to match CLI retry_last() behavior; add history_lock safety
- /plan: pass user instruction (arg) to build_plan_path instead of
session_key; add runtime_note so agent knows where to save the plan
- ANSI tool results: render full text via <Ansi wrap=truncate-end>
instead of slicing raw ANSI through compactPreview (which cuts
mid-escape-sequence producing garbled output)
- Move _PENDING_INPUT_COMMANDS frozenset to module level
- Use get_skill_commands() (cached) instead of scan_skill_commands()
(rescans disk) in slash.exec skill interception
- Add 3 retry tests: happy path with history truncation verification,
empty history error, multipart content extraction
- Update test mock target from scan_skill_commands to get_skill_commands
Additional TUI fixes discovered in the same audit:
1. /plan slash command was silently lost — process_command() queues the
plan skill invocation onto _pending_input which nobody reads in the
slash worker subprocess. Now intercepted in slash.exec and routed
through command.dispatch with a new 'send' dispatch type.
Same interception added for /retry, /queue, /steer as safety nets
(these already have correct TUI-local handlers in core.ts, but the
server-side guard prevents regressions if the local handler is
bypassed).
2. Tool results were stripping ANSI escape codes — the messageLine
component used stripAnsi() + plain <Text> for tool role messages,
losing all color/styling from terminal, search_files, etc. Now
uses <Ansi> component (already imported) when ANSI is detected.
3. Terminal tab title now shows model + busy status via useTerminalTitle
hook from @hermes/ink (was never used). Users can identify Hermes
tabs and see at a glance whether the agent is busy or ready.
4. Added 'send' variant to CommandDispatchResponse type + asCommandDispatch
parser + createSlashHandler handler for commands that need to inject
a message into the conversation (plan, queue fallback, steer fallback).
Two TUI fixes:
1. Hyperlinks are now clickable (Cmd+Click / Ctrl+Click) in terminals
that support OSC 8. The markdown renderer was rendering links as
plain colored text — now wraps them in the existing <Link> component
from @hermes/ink which emits OSC 8 escape sequences.
2. Skill slash commands (e.g. /hermes-agent-dev) now work in the TUI.
The slash.exec handler was delegating to the _SlashWorker subprocess
which calls cli.process_command(). For skills, process_command()
queues the invocation message onto _pending_input — a Queue that
nobody reads in the worker subprocess. The skill message was lost.
Now slash.exec detects skill commands early and rejects them so
the TUI falls through to command.dispatch, which correctly builds
and returns the skill payload for the client to send().
