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Author SHA1 Message Date
Ben Barclay
5cf6e28a2f
fix(gateway): auto-start after container restart via planned-stop marker (#42675) (#43236)
* fix(gateway): auto-start after container restart via planned-stop marker

On Docker (s6-overlay), the gateway runs as a dynamically-registered s6
service. When the container stops/restarts/upgrades, s6 sends the gateway
a plain SIGTERM. The shutdown path (_stop_impl) ended with an
unconditional _update_runtime_status("stopped"), persisting
gateway_state=stopped to the volume. container_boot.py reads that on the
next boot and only auto-starts gateways whose last state was "running"
(_AUTOSTART_STATES) — so after a routine `docker compose up
--force-recreate` the gateway stays down and messaging channels silently
go dark, with no error surfaced (issue #42675).

The codebase already distinguishes intentional stops from unexpected
signals via the planned-stop marker (write_planned_stop_marker /
consume_planned_stop_marker_for_self): `hermes gateway stop`,
systemd/launchd ExecStop, and Ctrl+C write a marker before signalling,
so the handler classifies them as planned. An unmarked SIGTERM
(container/s6 restart, OOM, bare kill) is signal-initiated.

This wires that existing classification through to the state persist,
rather than adding unreliable signal-source inference:

- run.py: GatewayRunner._signal_initiated_shutdown, set in
  shutdown_signal_handler's unmarked-signal branch. In _stop_impl, a
  signal-initiated (non-restart) teardown now persists "running" instead
  of "stopped" — preserving the operator's run-intent and overwriting the
  mid-shutdown "draining" marker so _AUTOSTART_STATES matches on reboot.
  Operator stops and restarts persist "stopped" as before.

- service_manager.py: S6ServiceManager.stop() now writes the planned-stop
  marker for the supervised PID (read from s6-svstat) before `s6-svc -d`,
  so an in-container `hermes gateway stop` is correctly classified as
  intentional (parity with the systemd/launchd/host stop paths, which
  already mark). Best-effort: a marker-write failure falls back to the
  safe signal-initiated path.

Tests: shutdown persist-decision table (signal→running, operator→stopped,
restart→stopped), s6 stop marker write + svstat PID parse + failure
tolerance. The signal→running and s6-marker tests fail without the
respective source change. Verified end-to-end against a container built
from this branch: an unmarked SIGTERM to the live gateway leaves
gateway_state=running (shutdown-context log confirms signal path);
existing real container-restart suite still green.

* docs(docker): clarify gateway autostart distinguishes operator-stop from container-kill

The per-profile-supervision section described the autostart-across-restart
contract as "running gateways come back, stopped stay stopped" without
spelling out what records 'stopped'. That contract was the source of
#42675 confusion: users expected a restart to bring the gateway back and
it didn't. With the write-side fix, only an explicit `hermes gateway stop`
records 'stopped'; container/s6 restart SIGTERMs (incl. image upgrades and
unexpected exits) leave the state 'running' so the gateway auto-starts.
Make that distinction explicit in both the multi-profile and
per-profile-supervision sections.

* test(docker): real-restart autostart E2E for #42675

Adds test_live_gateway_autostarts_after_real_restart_without_manual_state_stamp:
a live s6-supervised gateway is killed by an actual `docker restart`
SIGTERM (no manual gateway_state stamp, no planned-stop marker) and must
auto-start on the next boot. Exercises the WRITE side of the fix that the
existing stamp-based tests bypass.

Verified to FAIL against an origin/main image (reconciler logs
prior_state=stopped action=registered — the #42675 bug) and PASS against
the fixed image (prior_state=running action=started).
2026-06-10 14:01:34 +10:00
Ben
cd5b2c4123
test(docker): poll for boot-log signal instead of fixed sleeps
PR #30136 review item O6: test_container_restart.py used fixed
`time.sleep(8)` calls after `docker restart` to wait for the
cont-init reconciler to finish. Fixed sleeps are slow when the
event happens fast and false-fail when the event happens slow.

Replace with two polling helpers:

* `_wait_for_path(container, path, kind='f' | 'd', deadline_s=...)`
  — generic `test -f/-d` poller. Returns True on success, False on
  timeout; callers assert with a clear message.
* `_wait_for_reconcile_log_mention(container, profile, ...)` — the
  reconciler's per-profile log line is the canonical signal that
  the cont-init reconcile has finished for that profile. Poll on
  it instead of a sleep that hopes 8 seconds is enough.

The fixture-level setup wait is similarly migrated: it now polls
for `profile=default` in the boot log (every container always
gets a default-slot entry per item I1) and raises a clear timeout
error from the fixture if the container never finishes cont-init —
much better diagnostics than a mid-test KeyError.

The remaining `time.sleep()` calls are all internal interval_s
between probe attempts; no fixed wait points left.
2026-05-24 18:05:33 -07:00
Ben
fc39296e1f
fix(service_manager): s6 detection works for unprivileged hermes user
PR #30136 review surfaced two issues, both rooted in the same audit gap:
docker integration tests were running as root, not the unprivileged
`hermes` user (UID 10000) that the runtime actually uses via
`s6-setuidgid hermes`. Anything that probed PID-1 state or wrote to
the s6 control surface worked as root in the tests but was inert in
production.

Fixes:

1. `_s6_running()` previously called `Path("/proc/1/exe").resolve()`,
   which is root-only readable. For UID 10000 the symlink yields
   PermissionError, `resolve()` silently returns the unresolved path,
   and `exe.name == "exe"` — so detection always returned False, the
   service-manager runtime-registration path was inert, and every
   `hermes profile create` / `hermes -p X gateway start` silently
   skipped the s6 hook. Replace with `/proc/1/comm` (world-readable)
   + `/run/s6/basedir` (s6-overlay-specific) — both required, fail
   closed.

2. `02-reconcile-profiles` now also chowns `/run/service/.s6-svscan/`
   {control,lock} to hermes so `s6-svscanctl -a/-an` works without
   root. Previously the directory chown stopped at `/run/service`
   and the FIFO inside stayed root-owned, so `register_profile_gateway`
   from hermes failed at the rescan-trigger step with EACCES — the
   wrapper in profiles.py caught the exception and printed a swallowed
   warning, so profile creation appeared to succeed while the slot
   was rolled back.

Audit changes to flush this class of bug next time:

- Add `docker_exec` / `docker_exec_sh` helpers to `tests/docker/conftest.py`
  that default to `-u hermes`. The module docstring explains why and
  flags `user="root"` as opt-in only for tests that explicitly need
  root (none currently do).
- Refactor every `docker exec` call in tests/docker/ through the new
  helpers (test_dashboard.py, test_zombie_reaping.py, test_profile_gateway.py,
  test_container_restart.py, test_s6_profile_gateway_integration.py).
- Add 5 unit tests covering `_s6_running` under various probe states
  (both signals present; comm wrong; basedir missing; PermissionError
  on /proc/1/comm; missing /proc — non-Linux). The PermissionError
  test is the explicit regression guard for the original bug.

Known follow-up: the per-service `supervise/control` FIFO inside each
`/run/service/gateway-<profile>/supervise/` is created root-owned by
s6-supervise (which runs as root because s6-svscan is PID 1). `s6-svc
-u/-d/-t` from the hermes user will get EACCES on those. The audit
under `-u hermes` will reveal this in lifecycle tests — surfacing the
issue cleanly so it can be fixed in a focused follow-up (likely via a
small SUID helper or a polling chown loop in cont-init.d). The
detection + svscanctl fixes here are independent and complete on
their own.
2026-05-24 18:05:33 -07:00
Ben
2afefc501c
feat(docker): per-profile s6 supervision + container-restart reconciliation
Phase 4 of the s6-overlay supervision plan. Activates the Phase 3
S6ServiceManager by hooking it into the profile lifecycle and the
`hermes gateway start/stop/restart` dispatcher, and adds a cont-
init.d-time reconciliation pass that survives `docker restart`.

Task 4.0 — container-boot reconciliation:
  /run/service/ is tmpfs, so every `docker restart` wipes every
  per-profile gateway slot. /etc/cont-init.d/02-reconcile-profiles
  invokes hermes_cli.container_boot.reconcile_profile_gateways() on
  every boot, which walks $HERMES_HOME/profiles/<name>/, reads each
  gateway_state.json, recreates the s6 service slot, and auto-starts
  only those whose last state was 'running'. Other states
  (stopped, starting, startup_failed, missing) register the slot
  in the down state — avoiding crash-loops across restarts for a
  gateway that was broken last boot. Per-profile outcome is recorded
  to $HERMES_HOME/logs/container-boot.log.

  Implementation: hermes_cli/container_boot.py + 12 unit tests.
  Profile-marker is SOUL.md, not config.yaml, because `hermes profile
  create` only seeds SOUL.md by default (config.yaml comes from
  `hermes setup`).

Task 4.1 / 4.2 — profile create/delete hooks:
  hermes_cli/profiles.py::create_profile now calls
  _maybe_register_gateway_service(<canon>) at the end, which routes
  through ServiceManager.register_profile_gateway when running on s6
  and no-ops on host backends. delete_profile mirrors with
  _maybe_unregister_gateway_service. _allocate_gateway_port produces
  a deterministic SHA-256-derived port in [9200, 9800).

Task 4.3 — gateway dispatch + remove rejection arms:
  _dispatch_via_service_manager_if_s6(action) intercepts
  start/stop/restart at the top of each subcommand and routes them
  through S6ServiceManager.{start,stop,restart}. The pre-Phase-4
  `elif is_container():` rejection arms are kept as fallback for
  pre-s6 containers / unsupported runtimes, but only ever fire when
  detect_service_manager() != 's6'. install/uninstall under s6
  print informational guidance pointing users at profile create/delete.

  Removed the two xfail(strict=True) markers from
  tests/docker/test_profile_gateway.py — both tests now pass strictly.

Task 4.4 — status reporting:
  get_gateway_runtime_snapshot() reports
  Manager: 's6 (container supervisor)' inside an s6 container instead
  of 'docker (foreground)'.

Plan-vs-reality drift fixed in this commit:
  - Plan's S6ServiceManager._render_run_script used
    `gateway start --foreground --port {port}` — invented args; the
    real CLI is `gateway run`. Switched accordingly. port arg
    retained for API parity but now documented as 'currently ignored'.
  - Plan's reconciler keyed on config.yaml; switched to SOUL.md
    (config.yaml is created by hermes setup, not by hermes profile
    create, so the original gate caught nothing).
  - The plan's _dispatch helper used _profile_arg() which returns
    '--profile <name>' (i.e. with the flag prefix). Switched to
    _profile_suffix() which returns the bare name.
  - Architecture B's docker exec doesn't get /command on PATH or
    the venv on PATH; Dockerfile's runtime PATH now includes
    /opt/hermes/.venv/bin so 'docker exec <c> hermes ...' works
    without sourcing the venv.
  - stage2-hook now chowns $HERMES_HOME/profiles to hermes on every
    boot, not just on the UID-remap path. Without this, files created
    by docker-exec-as-root accumulate and the next reconciler run
    fails with PermissionError reading SOUL.md.

Test harness:
  19 passed, 0 xfailed (the two pre-Phase-4 xfail targets flip to
  passing). 78 unit tests across service_manager + container_boot +
  profiles_s6_hooks + gateway_s6_dispatch. Hadolint + shellcheck
  pass cleanly.

Refs: docs/plans/2026-05-07-s6-overlay-dynamic-subagent-gateways.md
2026-05-24 18:05:33 -07:00