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fix(file-ops): make rg/grep search error guard reachable and preserve partial matches (#39858)
The error guard in _search_with_rg/_search_with_grep was unreachable and, if it had fired, would have discarded valid results. Two root causes: 1. Unreachable. Both methods pipe the search through `| head` with no pipefail, so the pipeline reported head's exit code (0), masking rg/grep's error code (2). The guard never fired. Worse, because _exec merges stderr into stdout (stderr=subprocess.STDOUT), the error text was then parsed as bogus match lines instead of being surfaced — the user got garbage matches with no indication the search failed. 2. Latent results-dropping. The original `not result.stdout.strip()` check was always False on error (error text lives in stdout), and the `hasattr(result, 'stderr')` branch was dead code (ExecuteResult has no stderr field). A naive broadening to `exit_code == 2` would have nuked real matches whenever rg/grep also hit a non-fatal error (e.g. one unreadable file in a tree that otherwise matched), which both tools signal with exit 2. Fix: - Prefix the piped command with `set -o pipefail` so rg/grep's real exit status propagates. rg exits 0 on a truncating head; grep exits 141 (SIGPIPE), so the strict `== 2` guard ignores truncated-success. - Add _split_tool_diagnostics() to separate tool diagnostics from match output by tool prefix and output shape. Diagnostics never become matches; on a hard error they are the message to surface. - Only surface an error when exit==2 AND no usable match payload remains, so partial errors keep their real matches. Tests: tests/tools/test_search_error_guard.py drives both methods through the real local backend (hard error surfaced, partial error keeps matches, truncation no false error, files_only/count exclude diagnostics) plus unit coverage for the splitter. Supersedes #39710.
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2 changed files with 266 additions and 18 deletions
160
tests/tools/test_search_error_guard.py
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tests/tools/test_search_error_guard.py
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"""Regression tests for the rg/grep error guard in content search.
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The guard in ``_search_with_rg`` / ``_search_with_grep`` had two defects on
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``origin/main`` (see PR replacing #39710):
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1. **Unreachable on a hard error.** Both methods pipe the search through
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``| head`` with no ``pipefail``, so the pipeline reported head's exit code
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(0), masking rg/grep's error code (2). The guard never fired, and the
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error text — merged into stdout by ``_exec`` (``stderr=subprocess.STDOUT``)
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— was parsed as bogus match lines instead of being surfaced.
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2. **Would have nuked partial results if it ever did fire.** A broad
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``exit_code == 2`` check discards real matches whenever rg/grep also hit a
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non-fatal error (e.g. one unreadable file in a tree that otherwise
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matched), which both tools signal with exit 2.
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The fix adds ``set -o pipefail`` so the real exit code propagates, splits
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tool diagnostics from match output by *shape*, and only surfaces an error
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when exit==2 AND no usable match payload remains.
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These tests drive the real methods through the real local terminal backend.
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"""
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import os
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import shutil
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import pytest
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from tools.file_operations import (
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ShellFileOperations,
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_split_tool_diagnostics,
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)
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from tools.environments.local import LocalEnvironment
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def _ops(root):
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return ShellFileOperations(LocalEnvironment(cwd=str(root)), cwd=str(root))
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@pytest.fixture
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def match_tree(tmp_path):
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"""A tree with several files all containing 'needle'."""
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for i in range(5):
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(tmp_path / f"f{i}.txt").write_text(f"needle line {i}\n")
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return tmp_path
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@pytest.fixture
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def partial_error_tree(tmp_path):
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"""A tree with matches plus one unreadable file (forces exit 2 + matches)."""
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for i in range(4):
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(tmp_path / f"f{i}.txt").write_text(f"needle line {i}\n")
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sub = tmp_path / "sub"
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sub.mkdir()
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locked = sub / "locked.txt"
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locked.write_text("needle in locked\n")
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os.chmod(locked, 0o000)
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yield tmp_path
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os.chmod(locked, 0o755) # let pytest clean up tmp_path
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# Run every test once per available backend method.
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_METHODS = ["_search_with_grep"]
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if shutil.which("rg"):
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_METHODS.append("_search_with_rg")
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def _search(ops, method, pattern, path, **kw):
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fn = getattr(ops, method)
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return fn(pattern, str(path), kw.get("file_glob"), kw.get("limit", 50),
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kw.get("offset", 0), kw.get("output_mode", "content"),
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kw.get("context", 0))
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("method", _METHODS)
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class TestSearchErrorGuard:
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def test_happy_path_returns_matches(self, method, match_tree):
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res = _search(_ops(match_tree), method, "needle", match_tree)
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assert res.error is None
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assert len(res.matches) == 5
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def test_hard_error_is_surfaced(self, method, match_tree):
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# An invalid regex makes rg/grep exit 2 with only diagnostics in
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# stdout. The guard MUST surface it — not return empty matches.
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res = _search(_ops(match_tree), method, "[", match_tree)
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assert res.error is not None, "search error was silently swallowed"
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assert "Search failed" in res.error
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assert not res.matches
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def test_partial_error_keeps_matches(self, method, partial_error_tree):
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# rg/grep exit 2 because of the unreadable file, but the readable
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# files matched. Those matches must be preserved, not discarded.
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res = _search(_ops(partial_error_tree), method, "needle", partial_error_tree)
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assert res.error is None, f"partial error wrongly surfaced: {res.error!r}"
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assert len(res.matches) >= 4
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def test_no_match_is_empty_not_error(self, method, match_tree):
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res = _search(_ops(match_tree), method, "zzznomatchzzz", match_tree)
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assert res.error is None
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assert not res.matches
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def test_truncation_no_false_error(self, method, tmp_path):
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# head truncates a large result set. With pipefail, grep exits 141
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# (SIGPIPE) on truncation; the strict `== 2` guard must ignore it.
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big = tmp_path / "big.txt"
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big.write_text("".join(f"needle {i}\n" for i in range(3000)))
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res = _search(_ops(tmp_path), method, "needle", tmp_path, limit=5)
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assert res.error is None, f"truncated success wrongly errored: {res.error!r}"
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assert len(res.matches) == 5
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def test_files_only_excludes_diagnostics(self, method, partial_error_tree):
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# files_only mode must not list a diagnostic line as a fake file path.
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res = _search(_ops(partial_error_tree), method, "needle",
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partial_error_tree, output_mode="files_only")
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assert res.error is None
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assert res.files, "expected matching files"
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assert all("Permission denied" not in f and "locked.txt" not in f
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for f in res.files), f"diagnostic leaked into files: {res.files}"
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def test_count_mode_with_partial_error(self, method, partial_error_tree):
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res = _search(_ops(partial_error_tree), method, "needle",
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partial_error_tree, output_mode="count")
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assert res.error is None
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assert res.total_count >= 4
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class TestSplitToolDiagnostics:
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"""Unit coverage for the shape-based diagnostic/payload splitter."""
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def test_pure_error_has_empty_payload(self):
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out = "rg: regex parse error:\n (?:[)\n ^\nerror: unclosed character class\n"
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diagnostics, payload = _split_tool_diagnostics(out)
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assert payload.strip() == ""
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assert "regex parse error" in diagnostics
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def test_partial_error_separates_matches(self):
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out = ("rg: sub/locked.txt: Permission denied (os error 13)\n"
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"a.txt:1:needle here\nb.txt:2:needle there\n")
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diagnostics, payload = _split_tool_diagnostics(out)
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assert "Permission denied" in diagnostics
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assert "a.txt:1:needle here" in payload
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assert "b.txt:2:needle there" in payload
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assert "Permission denied" not in payload
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def test_files_only_is_payload(self):
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diagnostics, payload = _split_tool_diagnostics("src/a.py\nsrc/b.py\n")
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assert diagnostics == ""
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assert payload == "src/a.py\nsrc/b.py"
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def test_count_lines_are_payload(self):
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diagnostics, payload = _split_tool_diagnostics("src/a.py:3\nsrc/b.py:1\n")
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assert diagnostics == ""
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assert "src/a.py:3" in payload
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def test_context_lines_and_separator_are_payload(self):
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out = "a.py:5:hit\na.py-6-after\n--\nb.py:9:hit\n"
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diagnostics, payload = _split_tool_diagnostics(out)
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assert diagnostics == ""
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assert "--" in payload
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assert "a.py-6-after" in payload
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@ -285,6 +285,63 @@ class ExecuteResult:
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exit_code: int = 0
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def _split_tool_diagnostics(output: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
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"""Separate rg/grep diagnostic lines from real match output.
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``_exec`` runs commands with ``stderr=subprocess.STDOUT``, so error and
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warning text from ``rg``/``grep`` is interleaved with match lines in a
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single stream. Diagnostics must not be parsed as matches, and on a hard
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failure they are the error message to surface.
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Returns ``(diagnostics, payload)`` where ``payload`` contains only lines
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that look like real search output — a match line (``file:line:content``),
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a files-only path, a count line, or a context line/separator. Everything
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else (tool-prefixed errors, rg's multi-line ``regex parse error`` block
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with its indented carets, blank lines) is folded into ``diagnostics``.
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Classifying by *shape* rather than by error prefix is what lets the
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exit-2 guard distinguish a pure failure (no usable payload → surface the
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error) from a partial failure (some files matched, one was unreadable →
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keep the matches). It also means error text can never be mis-parsed as a
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match, a latent bug that predates the exit-code fix.
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"""
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diagnostics: list[str] = []
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payload: list[str] = []
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for line in output.split('\n'):
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if not line.strip():
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continue
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# Tool diagnostics always carry the "<tool>: " prefix (e.g.
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# "rg: <file>: Permission denied", "grep: Invalid regular
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# expression", "rg: regex parse error:"). Check this first: a real
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# match path can legitimately contain "-<digit>" (e.g. a tmp dir like
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# ".../pytest-686/..."), which the shape regex would otherwise treat
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# as a match line.
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stripped = line.lstrip()
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if stripped.startswith("rg: ") or stripped.startswith("grep: "):
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diagnostics.append(line)
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continue
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# Otherwise classify by output shape. rg's regex-parse-error block
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# also emits an indented caret line and a trailing "error: ..." line
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# with no tool prefix; neither matches a search-output shape, so they
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# fall through to diagnostics.
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# match / count : "<path>:<...>" (has a colon; rg -c uses path:count)
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# files_only : "<path>" (no whitespace, no leading colon)
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# context line : "<path>-<line>-" or the "--" group separator
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if line == "--" or _SEARCH_OUTPUT_RE.match(line):
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payload.append(line)
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else:
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diagnostics.append(line)
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return '\n'.join(diagnostics), '\n'.join(payload)
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# A real rg/grep output line starts with a path token and is followed by a
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# ``:`` (match/count), a ``-`` (context), or nothing (files_only). Tool
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# diagnostics ("rg: ...", "grep: ...", "error: ...", indented carets) never
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# match because the path token forbids whitespace and a leading tool prefix
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# like "rg" is followed by ": " (space) which the negated class rejects.
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_SEARCH_OUTPUT_RE = re.compile(r'^([A-Za-z]:)?[^\s:][^\n]*?[:\-]\d|^[^\s:][^\s]*$')
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def _parse_search_context_line(line: str) -> tuple[str, int, str] | None:
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"""Parse grep/rg context output in ``path-line-content`` format.
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@ -2038,24 +2095,40 @@ class ShellFileOperations(FileOperations):
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fetch_limit = limit + offset + 200 if context > 0 else limit + offset
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cmd_parts.extend(["|", "head", "-n", str(fetch_limit)])
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cmd = " ".join(cmd_parts)
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# `set -o pipefail` so rg's exit status propagates through `| head`.
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# Without it the pipeline reports head's status (0), masking rg's
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# error code (2) and making the guard below unreachable. rg handles a
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# truncating head cleanly (exit 0 on SIGPIPE), so pipefail does not
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# introduce false errors on a successful-but-truncated search.
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cmd = "set -o pipefail; " + " ".join(cmd_parts)
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result = self._exec(cmd, timeout=60)
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# rg exit codes: 0=matches found, 1=no matches, 2=error
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if result.exit_code == 2 and not result.stdout.strip():
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error_msg = result.stderr.strip() if hasattr(result, 'stderr') and result.stderr else "Search error"
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# _exec merges stderr into stdout (stderr=subprocess.STDOUT), so rg's
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# diagnostic lines ("rg: <file>: <error>", "rg: regex parse error:")
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# are interleaved with match output. Split them out: diagnostics must
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# not be parsed as matches, and on a hard error they ARE the message.
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diagnostics, payload = _split_tool_diagnostics(result.stdout)
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# rg exit codes: 0=matches found, 1=no matches, 2=error. rg returns 2
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# even on partial errors (e.g. one unreadable file in a tree that
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# otherwise matched), so only surface an error when exit==2 AND no
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# usable match payload remains. Otherwise we keep the real matches.
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if result.exit_code == 2 and not payload.strip():
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error_msg = diagnostics.strip() or result.stdout.strip() or "Search error"
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return SearchResult(error=f"Search failed: {error_msg}", total_count=0)
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# Parse the diagnostic-free payload so error text never becomes a match.
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stdout = payload
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# Parse results based on output mode
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if output_mode == "files_only":
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all_files = [f for f in result.stdout.strip().split('\n') if f]
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all_files = [f for f in stdout.strip().split('\n') if f]
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total = len(all_files)
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page = all_files[offset:offset + limit]
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return SearchResult(files=page, total_count=total)
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elif output_mode == "count":
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counts = {}
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for line in result.stdout.strip().split('\n'):
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for line in stdout.strip().split('\n'):
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if ':' in line:
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parts = line.rsplit(':', 1)
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if len(parts) == 2:
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@ -2074,7 +2147,7 @@ class ShellFileOperations(FileOperations):
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# so naive split(":") breaks. Use regex to handle both platforms.
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_match_re = re.compile(r'^([A-Za-z]:)?(.*?):(\d+):(.*)$')
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matches = []
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for line in result.stdout.strip().split('\n'):
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for line in stdout.strip().split('\n'):
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if not line or line == "--":
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continue
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@ -2138,23 +2211,38 @@ class ShellFileOperations(FileOperations):
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fetch_limit = limit + offset + (200 if context > 0 else 0)
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cmd_parts.extend(["|", "head", "-n", str(fetch_limit)])
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cmd = " ".join(cmd_parts)
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# `set -o pipefail` so grep's exit status propagates through `| head`
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# (without it the pipeline reports head's 0, masking grep's error 2).
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# A truncating head makes grep exit 141 (SIGPIPE) on an otherwise
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# successful search; the strict `== 2` guard below ignores that, so
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# pipefail does not turn truncated results into false errors.
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cmd = "set -o pipefail; " + " ".join(cmd_parts)
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result = self._exec(cmd, timeout=60)
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# grep exit codes: 0=matches found, 1=no matches, 2=error
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if result.exit_code == 2 and not result.stdout.strip():
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error_msg = result.stderr.strip() if hasattr(result, 'stderr') and result.stderr else "Search error"
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# _exec merges stderr into stdout, so grep's diagnostic lines
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# ("grep: <file>: <error>") are interleaved with matches. Split them
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# out so they're never parsed as matches and so a hard error has a
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# clean message.
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diagnostics, payload = _split_tool_diagnostics(result.stdout)
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# grep exit codes: 0=matches found, 1=no matches, 2=error. grep
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# returns 2 on partial errors (e.g. an unreadable file) even when
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# other files matched, so only surface an error when exit==2 AND no
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# usable match payload remains.
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if result.exit_code == 2 and not payload.strip():
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error_msg = diagnostics.strip() or result.stdout.strip() or "Search error"
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return SearchResult(error=f"Search failed: {error_msg}", total_count=0)
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stdout = payload
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if output_mode == "files_only":
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all_files = [f for f in result.stdout.strip().split('\n') if f]
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all_files = [f for f in stdout.strip().split('\n') if f]
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total = len(all_files)
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page = all_files[offset:offset + limit]
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return SearchResult(files=page, total_count=total)
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elif output_mode == "count":
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counts = {}
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for line in result.stdout.strip().split('\n'):
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for line in stdout.strip().split('\n'):
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if ':' in line:
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parts = line.rsplit(':', 1)
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if len(parts) == 2:
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@ -2172,7 +2260,7 @@ class ShellFileOperations(FileOperations):
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# so naive split(":") breaks. Use regex to handle both platforms.
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_match_re = re.compile(r'^([A-Za-z]:)?(.*?):(\d+):(.*)$')
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matches = []
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for line in result.stdout.strip().split('\n'):
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for line in stdout.strip().split('\n'):
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if not line or line == "--":
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continue
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