fix(kanban): /kanban slash command emits argparse garbage instead of help

Closes #21794.

`/kanban`, `/kanban help`, `/kanban --help`, and `/kanban <sub> -h`
all returned broken output to the gateway and interactive CLI. Three
underlying bugs in `hermes_cli.kanban.run_slash`:

1. argparse writes help to **stdout** but `run_slash` only captured
   stderr at parse time, so `-h` text was silently swallowed and
   replaced with the `(usage error: 0)` sentinel.
2. The wrapping parser used `prog="/"` and routed via a synthetic
   "_top → kanban" subparser, producing `usage: / kanban …` (stray
   space) and `usage: /kanban kanban …` (doubled token) in error text.
3. Bare `/kanban` and `/kanban help` dumped argparse's full ~3KB
   usage tree, which reads as visual garbage in a chat bubble.

Fix: drive the kanban_parser directly (no double-wrap), rewrite prog
strings on every leaf subparser, capture stdout AND stderr around
parse_args, distinguish SystemExit(0) (help — return captured stdout)
from SystemExit(2) (error — return single-line ⚠-prefixed message),
and add an explicit chat-friendly short-help block returned for bare
invocation and the help aliases (`help`, `--help`, `-h`, `?`).

Added 5 regression tests covering bare invocation, every help alias,
subcommand help, unknown action, and missing required arg.

Affects every chat platform via gateway/run.py::_handle_kanban_command
and the interactive CLI via cli.py::_handle_kanban_command.

Co-Authored-By: Nagatha (Claude Opus 4.7) <noreply@anthropic.com>

hermes_cli/kanban.py

@@ -2136,6 +2136,29 @@ def _cmd_gc(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
 # Slash-command entry point (used by /kanban from CLI and gateway)
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
+_SLASH_KANBAN_HELP = """\
+**/kanban** — manage the shared task board.
+
+Common subcommands:
+  `list` (alias `ls`)   List tasks on the current board
+  `show <id>`           Task details + comments + events
+  `stats`               Per-status / per-assignee counts
+  `create <title>…`     Create a task (auto-subscribes you to events)
+  `comment <id> <msg>`  Append a comment
+  `complete <id>…`      Mark task(s) done
+  `block <id> [reason]` Mark blocked; `unblock <id>` to revive
+  `assign <id> <profile>`  Reassign
+  `boards list`         Show all boards
+  `assignees`           Known profiles + counts
+  `context <id>`        Full worker-context dump
+  `runs <id>`           Attempt history
+  `log <id>`            Worker log
+
+Run `/kanban <subcommand> -h` for arguments. \
+Read-only commands are safe while an agent is running.\
+"""
+
+
 def run_slash(rest: str) -> str:
     """Execute a ``/kanban …`` string and return captured stdout/stderr.
 
@@ -2148,26 +2171,47 @@ def run_slash(rest: str) -> str:
 
     tokens = shlex.split(rest) if rest and rest.strip() else []
 
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="/kanban", add_help=False)
+    # Bare ``/kanban`` or ``/kanban help`` / ``--help`` / ``-h`` / ``?``:
-    parser.exit_on_error = False  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    # show the curated short-help block instead of dumping argparse's full
-    sub = parser.add_subparsers(dest="kanban_action")
+    # usage tree (which is enormous and reads as garbage in a chat
-    # Reuse the argparse builder -- call it with a throwaway parent
+    # bubble).  Per-subcommand help still works via ``/kanban foo -h``.
-    # subparsers via a wrapping top-level parser.
+    if not tokens or tokens[0] in {"help", "--help", "-h", "?"}:
-    wrap = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="/", add_help=False)
+        return _SLASH_KANBAN_HELP
-    wrap.exit_on_error = False  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+
-    wrap_sub = wrap.add_subparsers(dest="_top")
+    # Single argparse tree rooted at "/kanban".  build_parser() expects a
-    build_parser(wrap_sub)
+    # subparsers action to attach to, so build a throwaway one and pull
+    # the kanban_parser back out — then drive it directly so usage/error
+    # text reads as ``/kanban`` (not ``/kanban-wrap kanban``).
+    _wrap = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="/kanban-wrap", add_help=False)
+    _wrap.exit_on_error = False  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    _top_sub = _wrap.add_subparsers(dest="_top")
+    kanban_parser = build_parser(_top_sub)
+    kanban_parser.prog = "/kanban"
+    kanban_parser.exit_on_error = False  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    for _action in kanban_parser._actions:
+        if isinstance(_action, argparse._SubParsersAction):
+            for _name, _choice in _action.choices.items():
+                _choice.prog = f"/kanban {_name}"
+                _choice.exit_on_error = False  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
 
     buf_out = io.StringIO()
     buf_err = io.StringIO()
+    # ``-h`` / ``--help`` makes argparse print to stdout and SystemExit(0).
+    # Capture both streams so neither the help text nor the error text
+    # bypasses our buffer.
     try:
-        # Prepend the "kanban" token so our top-level subparser routes here.
+        with contextlib.redirect_stdout(buf_out), contextlib.redirect_stderr(buf_err):
-        argv = ["kanban", *tokens] if tokens else ["kanban"]
+            args = kanban_parser.parse_args(tokens)
-        args = wrap.parse_args(argv)
     except SystemExit as exc:
-        return f"(usage error: {exc})"
+        out = buf_out.getvalue().rstrip()
+        err = buf_err.getvalue().rstrip()
+        # Help dump (exit 0) → return the captured help text directly.
+        if exc.code in (0, None) and out:
+            return out
+        body = err or out
+        return f"⚠ /kanban usage error\n{body}" if body else "⚠ /kanban usage error"
     except argparse.ArgumentError as exc:
-        return f"(usage error: {exc})"
+        return f"⚠ /kanban usage error: {exc}"
 
     with contextlib.redirect_stdout(buf_out), contextlib.redirect_stderr(buf_err):
         try:

tests/hermes_cli/test_kanban_cli.py

@@ -331,13 +331,64 @@ def test_run_slash_specify_end_to_end(kanban_home, monkeypatch):
 
 
 def test_run_slash_specify_help_is_reachable(kanban_home):
-    """`--help` on a subcommand is handled by argparse itself — it prints
+    """`-h`/`--help` on a subcommand returns the actual help text — see
-    to the process stdout and raises SystemExit before run_slash's output
+    issue #21794. argparse writes help to stdout and exits 0; run_slash
-    redirection is installed, so the returned string is the usage-error
+    must capture both streams and treat exit 0 as success, not error."""
-    sentinel. All we're asserting here is that the subcommand is
-    registered (no "unknown action" error) — the shape of the help text
-    is covered by the direct argparse tests in test_kanban_specify.py."""
     out = kc.run_slash("specify --help")
-    # Either the usage-error sentinel (stdout swallowed by argparse) or
+    assert "specify" in out.lower()
-    # a real help rendering — both mean the subcommand exists.
+    # Help dump should NOT come back wrapped as a usage error.
-    assert "usage error" in out.lower() or "specify" in out.lower()
+    assert not out.startswith("⚠")
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# /kanban help / no-args / unknown-action UX (issue #21794)
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def test_run_slash_bare_returns_curated_help(kanban_home):
+    """Bare `/kanban` returns the curated short-help block — not a 5KB
+    argparse usage dump."""
+    out = kc.run_slash("")
+    assert "/kanban" in out
+    assert "list" in out
+    assert "show" in out
+    # Sanity: should be a chat-friendly size, not the raw usage tree.
+    assert len(out) < 2000
+    # Shouldn't surface argparse's usage-error sentinel.
+    assert "usage error" not in out.lower()
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("alias", ["help", "--help", "-h", "?"])
+def test_run_slash_help_aliases_match_bare(kanban_home, alias):
+    """Every documented help alias produces the same curated output."""
+    bare = kc.run_slash("")
+    out = kc.run_slash(alias)
+    assert out == bare
+
+
+def test_run_slash_subcommand_help_returns_help_text(kanban_home):
+    """`/kanban show -h` returns the actual subcommand help, not a
+    fake `(usage error: 0)` sentinel."""
+    out = kc.run_slash("show -h")
+    assert "task_id" in out
+    assert "/kanban show" in out
+    assert not out.startswith("⚠")
+
+
+def test_run_slash_unknown_action_friendly_error(kanban_home):
+    """Unknown subcommand surfaces a single-line usage error prefixed
+    with our marker — no `(usage error: 2)` wrapping, no doubled
+    `kanban kanban` prog string."""
+    out = kc.run_slash("frobnicate")
+    assert "/kanban" in out
+    assert "frobnicate" in out
+    assert "/kanban-wrap" not in out
+    assert "/kanban kanban" not in out
+    assert "(usage error: " not in out
+
+
+def test_run_slash_missing_required_arg_friendly_error(kanban_home):
+    """Missing positional argument shows the subcommand-scoped usage
+    line, not the top-level kanban tree."""
+    out = kc.run_slash("show")
+    assert "/kanban show" in out
+    assert "task_id" in out