mirror of
https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent.git
synced 2026-05-13 03:52:00 +00:00
feat(computer-use): cua-driver backend, universal any-model schema
Background macOS desktop control via cua-driver MCP — does NOT steal the user's cursor or keyboard focus, works with any tool-capable model. Replaces the Anthropic-native `computer_20251124` approach from the abandoned #4562 with a generic OpenAI function-calling schema plus SOM (set-of-mark) captures so Claude, GPT, Gemini, and open models can all drive the desktop via numbered element indices. - `tools/computer_use/` package — swappable ComputerUseBackend ABC + CuaDriverBackend (stdio MCP client to trycua/cua's cua-driver binary). - Universal `computer_use` tool with one schema for all providers. Actions: capture (som/vision/ax), click, double_click, right_click, middle_click, drag, scroll, type, key, wait, list_apps, focus_app. - Multimodal tool-result envelope (`_multimodal=True`, OpenAI-style `content: [text, image_url]` parts) that flows through handle_function_call into the tool message. Anthropic adapter converts into native `tool_result` image blocks; OpenAI-compatible providers get the parts list directly. - Image eviction in convert_messages_to_anthropic: only the 3 most recent screenshots carry real image data; older ones become text placeholders to cap per-turn token cost. - Context compressor image pruning: old multimodal tool results have their image parts stripped instead of being skipped. - Image-aware token estimation: each image counts as a flat 1500 tokens instead of its base64 char length (~1MB would have registered as ~250K tokens before). - COMPUTER_USE_GUIDANCE system-prompt block — injected when the toolset is active. - Session DB persistence strips base64 from multimodal tool messages. - Trajectory saver normalises multimodal messages to text-only. - `hermes tools` post-setup installs cua-driver via the upstream script and prints permission-grant instructions. - CLI approval callback wired so destructive computer_use actions go through the same prompt_toolkit approval dialog as terminal commands. - Hard safety guards at the tool level: blocked type patterns (curl|bash, sudo rm -rf, fork bomb), blocked key combos (empty trash, force delete, lock screen, log out). - Skill `apple/macos-computer-use/SKILL.md` — universal (model-agnostic) workflow guide. - Docs: `user-guide/features/computer-use.md` plus reference catalog entries. 44 new tests in tests/tools/test_computer_use.py covering schema shape (universal, not Anthropic-native), dispatch routing, safety guards, multimodal envelope, Anthropic adapter conversion, screenshot eviction, context compressor pruning, image-aware token estimation, run_agent helpers, and universality guarantees. 469/469 pass across tests/tools/test_computer_use.py + the affected agent/ test suites. - `model_tools.py` provider-gating: the tool is available to every provider. Providers without multi-part tool message support will see text-only tool results (graceful degradation via `text_summary`). - Anthropic server-side `clear_tool_uses_20250919` — deferred; client-side eviction + compressor pruning cover the same cost ceiling without a beta header. - macOS only. cua-driver uses private SkyLight SPIs (SLEventPostToPid, SLPSPostEventRecordTo, _AXObserverAddNotificationAndCheckRemote) that can break on any macOS update. Pin with HERMES_CUA_DRIVER_VERSION. - Requires Accessibility + Screen Recording permissions — the post-setup prints the Settings path. Supersedes PR #4562 (pyautogui/Quartz foreground backend, Anthropic- native schema). Credit @0xbyt4 for the original #3816 groundwork whose context/eviction/token design is preserved here in generic form.
This commit is contained in:
parent
474d1e812b
commit
850413f120
23 changed files with 2861 additions and 27 deletions
|
|
@ -1455,9 +1455,79 @@ def estimate_tokens_rough(text: str) -> int:
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
def estimate_messages_tokens_rough(messages: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> int:
|
||||
"""Rough token estimate for a message list (pre-flight only)."""
|
||||
total_chars = sum(len(str(msg)) for msg in messages)
|
||||
return (total_chars + 3) // 4
|
||||
"""Rough token estimate for a message list (pre-flight only).
|
||||
|
||||
Image parts (base64 PNG/JPEG) are counted as a flat ~1500 tokens per
|
||||
image — the Anthropic pricing model — instead of counting raw base64
|
||||
character length. Without this, a single ~1MB screenshot would be
|
||||
estimated at ~250K tokens and trigger premature context compression.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
_IMAGE_TOKEN_COST = 1500
|
||||
total_chars = 0
|
||||
image_tokens = 0
|
||||
for msg in messages:
|
||||
total_chars += _estimate_message_chars(msg)
|
||||
image_tokens += _count_image_tokens(msg, _IMAGE_TOKEN_COST)
|
||||
return ((total_chars + 3) // 4) + image_tokens
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _count_image_tokens(msg: Dict[str, Any], cost_per_image: int) -> int:
|
||||
"""Count image-like content parts in a message; return their token cost."""
|
||||
count = 0
|
||||
content = msg.get("content") if isinstance(msg, dict) else None
|
||||
if isinstance(content, list):
|
||||
for part in content:
|
||||
if not isinstance(part, dict):
|
||||
continue
|
||||
ptype = part.get("type")
|
||||
if ptype in ("image", "image_url", "input_image"):
|
||||
count += 1
|
||||
stashed = msg.get("_anthropic_content_blocks") if isinstance(msg, dict) else None
|
||||
if isinstance(stashed, list):
|
||||
for part in stashed:
|
||||
if isinstance(part, dict) and part.get("type") == "image":
|
||||
count += 1
|
||||
# Multimodal tool results that haven't been converted yet.
|
||||
if isinstance(content, dict) and content.get("_multimodal"):
|
||||
inner = content.get("content")
|
||||
if isinstance(inner, list):
|
||||
for part in inner:
|
||||
if isinstance(part, dict) and part.get("type") in ("image", "image_url"):
|
||||
count += 1
|
||||
return count * cost_per_image
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _estimate_message_chars(msg: Dict[str, Any]) -> int:
|
||||
"""Char count for token estimation, excluding base64 image data.
|
||||
|
||||
Base64 images are counted via `_count_image_tokens` instead; including
|
||||
their raw chars here would massively overestimate token usage.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
if not isinstance(msg, dict):
|
||||
return len(str(msg))
|
||||
shadow: Dict[str, Any] = {}
|
||||
for k, v in msg.items():
|
||||
if k == "_anthropic_content_blocks":
|
||||
continue
|
||||
if k == "content":
|
||||
if isinstance(v, list):
|
||||
cleaned = []
|
||||
for part in v:
|
||||
if isinstance(part, dict):
|
||||
if part.get("type") in ("image", "image_url", "input_image"):
|
||||
cleaned.append({"type": part.get("type"), "image": "[stripped]"})
|
||||
else:
|
||||
cleaned.append(part)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
cleaned.append(part)
|
||||
shadow[k] = cleaned
|
||||
elif isinstance(v, dict) and v.get("_multimodal"):
|
||||
shadow[k] = v.get("text_summary", "")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
shadow[k] = v
|
||||
else:
|
||||
shadow[k] = v
|
||||
return len(str(shadow))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def estimate_request_tokens_rough(
|
||||
|
|
@ -1471,13 +1541,14 @@ def estimate_request_tokens_rough(
|
|||
Includes the major payload buckets Hermes sends to providers:
|
||||
system prompt, conversation messages, and tool schemas. With 50+
|
||||
tools enabled, schemas alone can add 20-30K tokens — a significant
|
||||
blind spot when only counting messages.
|
||||
blind spot when only counting messages. Image content is counted
|
||||
at a flat per-image cost (see estimate_messages_tokens_rough).
|
||||
"""
|
||||
total_chars = 0
|
||||
total = 0
|
||||
if system_prompt:
|
||||
total_chars += len(system_prompt)
|
||||
total += (len(system_prompt) + 3) // 4
|
||||
if messages:
|
||||
total_chars += sum(len(str(msg)) for msg in messages)
|
||||
total += estimate_messages_tokens_rough(messages)
|
||||
if tools:
|
||||
total_chars += len(str(tools))
|
||||
return (total_chars + 3) // 4
|
||||
total += (len(str(tools)) + 3) // 4
|
||||
return total
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue