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fix(config): validate config-key schema, refuse unknown keys (#34067)
Fixes #34067. 'hermes config set <unknown.key.path> <value>' silently accepted arbitrary key paths, wrote them to config.yaml, and reported success — but the runtime/gateway never read them. The headline case from the issue: a user typing hermes config set gateway.discord.gateway_restart_notification false gets success, but the value lands at config.yaml:gateway.discord.* where nothing reads it. The correct path is discord.gateway_restart_notification (platform configs live at the top level of DEFAULT_CONFIG, not under a 'platforms' namespace). The user reasonably believes the change took effect, then loses time debugging behavior that hasn't changed. Fix: schema-validate the dotted key path against DEFAULT_CONFIG before writing. Walk DEFAULT_CONFIG along the user's segments and: - Reject unknown top-level keys with a fuzzy-match suggestion - Reject unknown sub-keys by suggesting the closest sibling - Accept anything below open-dict shapes (mcp_servers.<name>.command, providers.<openrouter>.api_key, etc.) - Accept anything below schema-defined-extensible shapes (platform configs like discord.*, telegram.* — PlatformConfig has dynamic 'extra' fields, so deep validation is unsafe) - Special-case 'platforms.X' → suggest 'X' (the actual top-level layout) Bypass with --force for forward-compatibility with keys a newer Hermes version adds but the running version doesn't recognize yet: hermes config set --force brand_new_future_key value API-key style names (OPENROUTER_API_KEY, *_TOKEN, etc.) still route to .env before schema validation runs, so this is non-breaking for that path. Adds 21 regression tests across TestSchemaValidation + TestValidateConfigKey covering: unknown top-level keys, unknown sub-keys (the headline bug), platforms.* prefix suggestions, fuzzy-match top-level typos, sibling- suggestion sub-key typos, --force bypass, and that known config keys (simple, platform-extensible, open-dict) still work. Also updates 2 pre-existing tests that used non-canonical paths (platforms.telegram.* and 'verbose') which schema validation correctly flags — switched to canonical paths (telegram.* and agent.gateway_timeout). All 53 tests in test_set_config_value.py pass. Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
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3 changed files with 343 additions and 12 deletions
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@ -146,9 +146,11 @@ class TestFalsyValues:
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def test_zero_routes_to_config(self, _isolated_hermes_home):
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"""Setting a config key to '0' should write 0 to config.yaml."""
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set_config_value("verbose", "0")
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# Use a real DEFAULT_CONFIG sub-key so schema validation passes — the
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# original test used ``verbose`` which is not in the known schema.
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set_config_value("agent.gateway_timeout", "0")
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config = _read_config(_isolated_hermes_home)
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assert "verbose: 0" in config
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assert "gateway_timeout: 0" in config
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def test_config_command_rejects_missing_value(self):
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"""config set with no value arg (None) should still exit."""
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@ -346,20 +348,23 @@ class TestListNavigation:
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def test_deeper_nesting_through_list(self, _isolated_hermes_home):
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"""Navigation path mixing dict → list → dict → scalar."""
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self._write_config(_isolated_hermes_home, (
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"platforms:\n"
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" telegram:\n"
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" allowlist:\n"
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"telegram:\n"
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" allowlist:\n"
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" - name: alice\n"
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" role: admin\n"
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" - name: bob\n"
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" role: user\n"
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))
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set_config_value("platforms.telegram.allowlist.1.role", "admin")
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# NOTE: original test path was ``platforms.telegram.allowlist.1.role``,
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# which #34067 schema validation correctly rejects (platform configs
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# live at the top level, not under a ``platforms`` namespace). Use
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# the canonical path.
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set_config_value("telegram.allowlist.1.role", "admin")
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import yaml
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reloaded = yaml.safe_load(_read_config(_isolated_hermes_home))
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allowlist = reloaded["platforms"]["telegram"]["allowlist"]
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allowlist = reloaded["telegram"]["allowlist"]
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assert isinstance(allowlist, list)
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assert allowlist[0] == {"name": "alice", "role": "admin"}
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assert allowlist[1] == {"name": "bob", "role": "admin"}
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@ -457,3 +462,128 @@ class TestSecretRedactionInDisplay:
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captured = capsys.readouterr()
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assert "Set model.reasoning_effort = high" in captured.out
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# #34067: Schema validation for unknown keys
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class TestSchemaValidation:
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"""#34067: ``hermes config set`` must refuse to silently write unknown
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keys to config.yaml. The headline case in the issue was
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``gateway.discord.gateway_restart_notification`` being silently accepted
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even though the correct path is ``discord.gateway_restart_notification``
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(platform configs live at the top level, not nested under ``gateway``).
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"""
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def test_unknown_top_level_key_is_refused(self, _isolated_hermes_home, capsys):
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"""An entirely-unknown top-level key triggers SystemExit(2) with a
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red error message."""
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with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as exc_info:
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set_config_value("totally_made_up_key", "value")
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assert exc_info.value.code == 2
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out = capsys.readouterr().out
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assert "Unknown config key" in out
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assert "totally_made_up_key" in out
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# And nothing was written to config.yaml.
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assert "totally_made_up_key" not in _read_config(_isolated_hermes_home)
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def test_unknown_subkey_is_refused(self, _isolated_hermes_home, capsys):
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"""The headline #34067 bug: ``gateway`` is a valid top-level key but
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``gateway.discord`` is not a valid sub-key (gateway only has
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strict/media_delivery_allow_dirs/trust_recent_files/...)."""
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with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as exc_info:
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set_config_value("gateway.discord.gateway_restart_notification", "false")
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assert exc_info.value.code == 2
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out = capsys.readouterr().out
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assert "Unknown config key" in out
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assert "gateway.discord.gateway_restart_notification" in out
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# Nothing was written.
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assert "discord" not in _read_config(_isolated_hermes_home).split("gateway:")[-1] if "gateway:" in _read_config(_isolated_hermes_home) else True
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def test_platforms_prefix_suggests_top_level(self, _isolated_hermes_home, capsys):
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"""``platforms.discord.foo`` should suggest ``discord.foo`` since
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DEFAULT_CONFIG puts platform configs at the top level, not under
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a ``platforms:`` namespace."""
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with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
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set_config_value("platforms.discord.gateway_restart_notification", "false")
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out = capsys.readouterr().out
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assert "Did you mean" in out
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assert "discord.gateway_restart_notification" in out
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def test_close_typo_suggests_correct_key(self, _isolated_hermes_home, capsys):
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"""Typo'd top-level keys should get a fuzzy-match suggestion."""
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with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
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set_config_value("disco", "false")
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out = capsys.readouterr().out
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assert "Did you mean" in out
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assert "discord" in out
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def test_typoed_subkey_suggests_sibling(self, _isolated_hermes_home, capsys):
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"""``agent.max_turn`` should suggest ``agent.max_turns``."""
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with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
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set_config_value("agent.max_turn", "100")
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out = capsys.readouterr().out
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assert "agent.max_turns" in out
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def test_force_bypasses_validation(self, _isolated_hermes_home):
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"""``--force`` allows writing unknown keys (forward-compat with
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config keys that a newer Hermes version adds)."""
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# Should not raise.
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set_config_value("brand_new_future_key", "value", force=True)
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# And the value WAS written.
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content = _read_config(_isolated_hermes_home)
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assert "brand_new_future_key" in content
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def test_known_top_level_key_accepted(self, _isolated_hermes_home):
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"""Sanity check: real config keys still work."""
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set_config_value("terminal.backend", "docker")
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content = _read_config(_isolated_hermes_home)
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assert "backend: docker" in content
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def test_known_platform_config_accepted(self, _isolated_hermes_home):
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"""Schema-defined-extensible top-level keys (platform configs) accept
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any sub-key path because PlatformConfig has dynamic ``extra`` fields."""
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# discord is a platform config — sub-keys accept anything.
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set_config_value("discord.gateway_restart_notification", "false")
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content = _read_config(_isolated_hermes_home)
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assert "gateway_restart_notification: false" in content
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def test_open_dict_mcp_servers_accepts_any_subkey(self, _isolated_hermes_home):
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"""``mcp_servers.<user-named-server>.<field>`` must work for any
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user-supplied server name."""
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set_config_value("mcp_servers.my-server.command", "npx")
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content = _read_config(_isolated_hermes_home)
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assert "my-server" in content
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assert "command: npx" in content
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class TestValidateConfigKey:
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"""Unit tests for the validator itself."""
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("key", [
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"model",
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"terminal.backend",
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"agent.max_turns",
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"discord.gateway_restart_notification",
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"telegram.bot_token",
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"mcp_servers.foo.command",
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"providers.openrouter.api_key",
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"gateway.strict",
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])
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def test_known_keys_pass(self, key):
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from hermes_cli.config import _validate_config_key
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is_known, _ = _validate_config_key(key)
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assert is_known, f"Expected {key!r} to validate as known"
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("key,expected_in_suggestion", [
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("gateway.discord.gateway_restart_notification", None), # no close suggestion
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("platforms.discord.gateway_restart_notification", "discord.gateway_restart_notification"),
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("disco", "discord"),
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("agent.max_turn", "agent.max_turns"),
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])
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def test_unknown_keys_with_suggestion(self, key, expected_in_suggestion):
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from hermes_cli.config import _validate_config_key
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is_known, suggestion = _validate_config_key(key)
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assert not is_known, f"Expected {key!r} to validate as unknown"
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if expected_in_suggestion is not None:
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assert suggestion is not None and expected_in_suggestion in suggestion, \
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f"Expected suggestion to contain {expected_in_suggestion!r}, got {suggestion!r}"
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