Merge pull request #67192 from NousResearch/bb/p2-config-salvage

fix(config): P2 batch — .env quoting/UTF-16, aux key_env, profile-aware system prompt
This commit is contained in:
brooklyn! 2026-07-18 19:10:05 -04:00 committed by GitHub
commit 34e66a0d52
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
6 changed files with 561 additions and 10 deletions

View file

@ -6253,6 +6253,13 @@ def _resolve_task_provider_model(
cfg_model = str(task_config.get("model", "")).strip() or None
cfg_base_url = str(task_config.get("base_url", "")).strip() or None
cfg_api_key = str(task_config.get("api_key", "")).strip() or None
# Resolve key_env → env var when api_key is not set directly
if not cfg_api_key:
cfg_key_env = str(
task_config.get("key_env") or task_config.get("api_key_env") or ""
).strip()
if cfg_key_env:
cfg_api_key = os.getenv(cfg_key_env, "").strip() or None
cfg_api_mode = str(task_config.get("api_mode", "")).strip() or None
# 'auto' is a sentinel meaning "inherit from main runtime / auto-detect", not

View file

@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ from agent.prompt_builder import (
drain_truncation_warnings,
)
from agent.runtime_cwd import resolve_context_cwd
from hermes_constants import get_hermes_home
from utils import is_truthy_value
@ -395,7 +396,7 @@ def build_system_prompt_parts(agent: Any, system_message: Optional[str] = None)
if active_profile == "default":
stable_parts.append(
"Active Hermes profile: default. Other profiles (if any) live "
"under ~/.hermes/profiles/<name>/. Each profile has its own "
"under " + str(get_hermes_home()) + "/profiles/<name>/. Each profile has its own "
"skills/, plugins/, cron/, and memories/ that affect a different "
"session than this one. Do not modify another profile's "
"skills/plugins/cron/memories unless the user explicitly directs "
@ -404,9 +405,9 @@ def build_system_prompt_parts(agent: Any, system_message: Optional[str] = None)
else:
stable_parts.append(
f"Active Hermes profile: {active_profile}. This session reads "
f"and writes ~/.hermes/profiles/{active_profile}/. The default "
f"profile's data lives at ~/.hermes/skills/, ~/.hermes/plugins/, "
f"~/.hermes/cron/, ~/.hermes/memories/ — those belong to a "
f"and writes {get_hermes_home()}/profiles/{active_profile}/. The default "
f"profile's data lives at {get_hermes_home()}/skills/, {get_hermes_home()}/plugins/, "
f"{get_hermes_home()}/cron/, {get_hermes_home()}/memories/ — those belong to a "
f"different session run from a different shell. Do NOT modify "
f"another profile's skills/plugins/cron/memories unless the user "
f"explicitly directs you to. The cross-profile write guard will "

View file

@ -7829,11 +7829,16 @@ def _quote_env_value(value: str) -> str:
"""Quote .env values containing characters with special dotenv meaning."""
if value == "":
return value
# Internal whitespace (space/tab/etc.) must be quoted so shell `set -a; . file`
# word-splits don't break paths like macOS "Application Support". Leading/
# trailing whitespace is already covered by the strip check; any() covers
# internal runs that strip() would leave alone.
needs_quoting = (
"#" in value
or '"' in value
or "'" in value
or value != value.strip()
or any(c.isspace() for c in value)
)
if not needs_quoting:
return value

View file

@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import codecs
import io
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path
@ -21,6 +23,12 @@ _CREDENTIAL_SUFFIXES = ("_API_KEY", "_TOKEN", "_SECRET", "_KEY")
# tests) don't spam the same warning multiple times.
_WARNED_KEYS: set[str] = set()
# Paths we've already emitted a UTF-32 refuse-to-mangle warning for.
# load_hermes_dotenv can call _sanitize_env_file_if_needed multiple times
# for the same file (user env + project env + hot-reload); once per path
# is enough.
_WARNED_UTF32_PATHS: set[str] = set()
# Map of env-var name → source label ("bitwarden", etc.) for credentials
# that were injected by an external secret source during load_hermes_dotenv().
# Used by setup / `hermes model` flows to label detected credentials so
@ -176,6 +184,12 @@ def _sanitize_env_file_if_needed(path: Path) -> None:
with ``ValueError: embedded null byte`` typically introduced by
copy-pasting API keys from terminals or rich-text editors.
Encoding: sniffs a leading BOM *before* any text decode. UTF-16
(Notepad "Unicode") is decoded correctly and rewritten as clean
UTF-8. UTF-32 is refused (left untouched) so we never fall through
to the errors=replace corruption path. Order of BOM checks matters:
UTF-32-LE's BOM starts with UTF-16-LE's FF FE.
We delegate to ``hermes_cli.config._sanitize_env_lines`` which
already knows all valid Hermes env-var names and can split
concatenated lines correctly.
@ -187,16 +201,70 @@ def _sanitize_env_file_if_needed(path: Path) -> None:
except ImportError:
return # early bootstrap — config module not available yet
read_kw = {"encoding": "utf-8-sig", "errors": "replace"}
try:
with open(path, **read_kw) as f:
original = f.readlines()
raw = path.read_bytes()
except Exception:
return
# Sniff leading BOM bytes BEFORE decoding. ORDER MATTERS:
# codecs.BOM_UTF32_LE is FF FE 00 00, which startswith
# codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE (FF FE). Checking UTF-16 first would
# misdetect UTF-32-LE as UTF-16-LE and mangle the file.
force_utf8_rewrite = False
if raw.startswith(codecs.BOM_UTF32_LE) or raw.startswith(codecs.BOM_UTF32_BE):
# Lazy import keeps the module import block identical to #65124's
# codecs/io additions so the two PRs auto-merge either order.
path_key = str(path.resolve())
if path_key not in _WARNED_UTF32_PATHS:
_WARNED_UTF32_PATHS.add(path_key)
import logging
logging.getLogger(__name__).warning(
"Skipping .env sanitize for %s: UTF-32 BOM detected; "
"leaving file untouched to avoid corruption",
path,
)
return
if raw.startswith(codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE) or raw.startswith(codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE):
# "utf-16" uses the BOM to select endianness and strips it.
# TextIOWrapper + newline=None matches open()'s universal-newlines
# line splitting (\\n/\\r\\n/\\r only — not splitlines()'s extra
# Unicode boundaries like U+2028), so sanitize sees the same lines
# as the UTF-8 path.
try:
with io.TextIOWrapper(
io.BytesIO(raw), encoding="utf-16", newline=None
) as f:
original = f.readlines()
except UnicodeDecodeError:
return
# Source is UTF-16 on disk; always rewrite as clean UTF-8 so
# the subsequent utf-8 dotenv load sees a canonical file.
force_utf8_rewrite = True
else:
# Default path: utf-8-sig (strips UTF-8 BOM if present) with
# errors=replace so embedded NULs can be stripped below.
try:
with open(path, encoding="utf-8-sig", errors="replace") as f:
original = f.readlines()
except Exception:
return
# Defense-in-depth: errors=replace turns undecodable leading
# bytes into U+FFFD. Persisting that glues replacement chars
# onto the first key name and rewrites the file permanently
# (the UTF-16-with-BOM corruption path before BOM sniffing).
# Leave the file untouched rather than write the mangling.
if original and original[0].startswith("\ufffd"):
return
try:
# Strip null bytes before _sanitize_env_lines so they never
# reach python-dotenv (which passes them to os.environ and
# crashes with ValueError).
# crashes with ValueError). Also intentionally repairs
# BOM-less UTF-16 (NUL-padded ASCII) into clean UTF-8.
stripped = [line.replace("\x00", "") for line in original]
sanitized = _sanitize_env_lines(stripped)
if sanitized != original:
if sanitized != original or force_utf8_rewrite:
import tempfile
fd, tmp = tempfile.mkstemp(
dir=str(path.parent), suffix=".tmp", prefix=".env_"

View file

@ -607,6 +607,210 @@ class TestSaveEnvValueSecure:
assert parsed["ANTHROPIC_TOKEN"] == token
assert load_env()["ANTHROPIC_TOKEN"] == token
def test_save_env_value_quotes_values_with_internal_spaces(self, tmp_path):
"""Internal spaces must be quoted so shell-sourcing does not word-split.
Sibling of installer #57247: core writer left
TERMINAL_SSH_KEY=/Users/.../Application Support/... unquoted.
python-dotenv still parsed it; ``set -a; . file`` failed.
"""
import subprocess
from dotenv import dotenv_values
path = "/Users/paulo/Library/Application Support/hermes/keys/id_ed25519"
with patch.dict(os.environ, {"HERMES_HOME": str(tmp_path)}, clear=False):
os.environ.pop("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", None)
save_env_value("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", path)
env_path = tmp_path / ".env"
content = env_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
assert f'TERMINAL_SSH_KEY="{path}"' in content
parsed = dotenv_values(str(env_path))
assert parsed["TERMINAL_SSH_KEY"] == path
assert load_env()["TERMINAL_SSH_KEY"] == path
# Shell source must round-trip (this is what the bug broke).
r = subprocess.run(
[
"env",
"-i",
"sh",
"-c",
f"set -a; . '{env_path}'; set +a; "
f'printf "%s" "$TERMINAL_SSH_KEY"',
],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
)
assert r.returncode == 0, r.stderr
assert r.stderr == ""
assert r.stdout == path
def test_save_env_value_quotes_values_with_tabs(self, tmp_path):
"""Tabs trigger quoting; round-trip via dotenv and shell source."""
import subprocess
from dotenv import dotenv_values
value = "left\tright"
with patch.dict(os.environ, {"HERMES_HOME": str(tmp_path)}, clear=False):
os.environ.pop("TABBY_KEY", None)
save_env_value("TABBY_KEY", value)
env_path = tmp_path / ".env"
content = env_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
assert f'TABBY_KEY="{value}"' in content
parsed = dotenv_values(str(env_path))
assert parsed["TABBY_KEY"] == value
assert load_env()["TABBY_KEY"] == value
r = subprocess.run(
[
"env",
"-i",
"sh",
"-c",
f"set -a; . '{env_path}'; set +a; "
f'printf "%s" "$TABBY_KEY"',
],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
)
assert r.returncode == 0, r.stderr
assert r.stderr == ""
assert r.stdout == value
def test_save_env_value_spaced_path_is_idempotent(self, tmp_path):
"""Saving the same spaced value twice must not grow quotes."""
path = "/Users/me/Application Support/key"
with patch.dict(os.environ, {"HERMES_HOME": str(tmp_path)}, clear=False):
os.environ.pop("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", None)
save_env_value("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", path)
first = (tmp_path / ".env").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
save_env_value("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", path)
second = (tmp_path / ".env").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
assert first == second
assert first.count('TERMINAL_SSH_KEY="') == 1
assert '""' not in first
assert f'TERMINAL_SSH_KEY="{path}"' in first
def test_save_env_value_readback_resave_is_idempotent(self, tmp_path):
"""hermes setup path: dotenv unquotes, then re-save must not grow quotes."""
from dotenv import dotenv_values
path = "/Users/me/Application Support/key"
with patch.dict(os.environ, {"HERMES_HOME": str(tmp_path)}, clear=False):
os.environ.pop("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", None)
save_env_value("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", path)
first = (tmp_path / ".env").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
# Real read-back boundary (what setup uses via get_env_value/dotenv).
read_back = dotenv_values(str(tmp_path / ".env"))["TERMINAL_SSH_KEY"]
assert read_back == path
save_env_value("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", read_back)
second = (tmp_path / ".env").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
assert first == second
assert f'TERMINAL_SSH_KEY="{path}"' in second
def test_save_env_value_strips_newlines_before_quoting(self, tmp_path):
"""save_env_value strips \\n/\\r before _quote_env_value; result is one line.
Pins the boundary so any(c.isspace()) never quotes multi-line dotenv
values through this writer (newlines never reach the quoter).
"""
from dotenv import dotenv_values
raw = "line1\nline2\rline3"
with patch.dict(os.environ, {"HERMES_HOME": str(tmp_path)}, clear=False):
os.environ.pop("MULTI_KEY", None)
save_env_value("MULTI_KEY", raw)
content = (tmp_path / ".env").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
# Single KEY= line, no embedded raw newlines in the value payload.
lines = [ln for ln in content.splitlines() if ln.startswith("MULTI_KEY=")]
assert len(lines) == 1
assert "\n" not in lines[0]
assert "\r" not in lines[0]
# Newlines stripped -> "line1line2line3" has no whitespace -> unquoted.
assert lines[0] == "MULTI_KEY=line1line2line3"
parsed = dotenv_values(str(tmp_path / ".env"))
assert parsed["MULTI_KEY"] == "line1line2line3"
def test_save_env_value_simple_values_stay_unquoted(self, tmp_path):
"""No quoting churn: plain values remain bare; untouched lines unchanged."""
env_path = tmp_path / ".env"
# Pre-existing lines: one simple, one already correctly bare.
env_path.write_text(
"KEEP_SIMPLE=plainvalue\n"
"OTHER_KEY=foo123\n",
encoding="utf-8",
)
with patch.dict(os.environ, {"HERMES_HOME": str(tmp_path)}, clear=False):
os.environ.pop("NEW_KEY", None)
os.environ.pop("KEEP_SIMPLE", None)
save_env_value("NEW_KEY", "bar-simple")
content = env_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
# Newly written simple value is unquoted.
assert "NEW_KEY=bar-simple\n" in content
assert 'NEW_KEY="' not in content
# Untouched pre-existing simple lines are not re-quoted.
assert "KEEP_SIMPLE=plainvalue\n" in content
assert "OTHER_KEY=foo123\n" in content
assert 'KEEP_SIMPLE="' not in content
assert 'OTHER_KEY="' not in content
def test_save_env_value_does_not_requote_untouched_spaced_lines(self, tmp_path):
"""Mass-requote guard: rewriting another key leaves legacy spaced
lines as-is (fix only applies when that key is saved again).
"""
env_path = tmp_path / ".env"
legacy = (
"TERMINAL_SSH_KEY=/Users/me/Application Support/key\n"
"PLAIN=ok\n"
)
env_path.write_text(legacy, encoding="utf-8")
with patch.dict(os.environ, {"HERMES_HOME": str(tmp_path)}, clear=False):
os.environ.pop("PLAIN", None)
save_env_value("PLAIN", "ok2")
content = env_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
# Legacy spaced line not re-serialized by this write.
assert (
"TERMINAL_SSH_KEY=/Users/me/Application Support/key\n" in content
)
assert 'TERMINAL_SSH_KEY="' not in content
assert "PLAIN=ok2\n" in content
def test_save_env_value_already_quoted_input_is_not_double_wrapped_idempotently(
self, tmp_path
):
"""Callers pass raw values; if a value literally contains quote
characters, escaping+wrap is the dialect (#57249). Re-saving the
same raw value is stable (no quote growth). load_env round-trips.
"""
# User-typed value that already includes surrounding quotes as data.
raw = '"/Users/me/Application Support/key"'
with patch.dict(os.environ, {"HERMES_HOME": str(tmp_path)}, clear=False):
os.environ.pop("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", None)
save_env_value("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", raw)
first = (tmp_path / ".env").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
save_env_value("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY", raw)
second = (tmp_path / ".env").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
assert first == second
# One outer wrap layer only (escaped inner quotes, not nested wraps).
line = [
ln for ln in first.splitlines() if ln.startswith("TERMINAL_SSH_KEY=")
][0]
assert line.startswith('TERMINAL_SSH_KEY="')
assert line.endswith('"')
assert line.count('TERMINAL_SSH_KEY="') == 1
# Escaping dialect end-to-end: load sees the raw input, not stripped quotes.
assert load_env()["TERMINAL_SSH_KEY"] == raw
class TestRemoveEnvValue:
def test_removes_key_from_env_file(self, tmp_path):
@ -726,7 +930,7 @@ class TestSaveConfigAtomicity:
# Read raw YAML to verify it's valid and correct
config_path = tmp_path / "config.yaml"
with open(config_path) as f:
with open(config_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
raw = yaml.safe_load(f)
assert raw["model"] == "test/atomic-model"
assert raw["agent"]["max_turns"] == 77

View file

@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
import codecs
import importlib
import os
import sys
@ -103,3 +104,268 @@ def test_main_import_applies_user_env_over_shell_values(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
assert os.getenv("OPENAI_BASE_URL") == "https://new.example/v1"
assert os.getenv("HERMES_INFERENCE_PROVIDER") == "custom"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# UTF-16 / UTF-32 .env sanitizer coverage
#
# Scope note: intentionally NO UTF-8-BOM assertions here. UTF-8 BOM handling
# for _load_dotenv_with_fallback is #65124's un-merged fix; a test here would
# couple the PRs. This suite covers only the sanitizer rewrite path for
# UTF-16/32 (and UTF-8 / cp1252 regression guards for that path).
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _assert_clean_utf8_env_on_disk(env_file, *, first_key: str) -> None:
"""On-disk file must be clean UTF-8: no BOM, no U+FFFD, canonical key."""
after = env_file.read_bytes()
assert not after.startswith(codecs.BOM_UTF8)
assert not after.startswith(codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE)
assert not after.startswith(codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE)
text = after.decode("utf-8") # strict — raises if not clean UTF-8
assert "\ufffd" not in text
assert text.startswith(f"{first_key}=") or f"\n{first_key}=" in text
assert first_key.encode("ascii") in after
def test_utf16_le_bom_env_loads_and_rewrites_clean_utf8(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Notepad 'Unicode' (UTF-16-LE + BOM): first key loads; file rewritten UTF-8."""
home = tmp_path / "hermes"
home.mkdir()
env_file = home / ".env"
content = "HERMES_TEST_KEY=hello_utf16\nSECOND_KEY=world\n"
env_file.write_bytes(codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE + content.encode("utf-16-le"))
monkeypatch.delenv("HERMES_TEST_KEY", raising=False)
monkeypatch.delenv("SECOND_KEY", raising=False)
monkeypatch.delenv("\ufffd\ufffdHERMES_TEST_KEY", raising=False)
loaded = load_hermes_dotenv(hermes_home=home)
assert loaded == [env_file]
assert os.getenv("HERMES_TEST_KEY") == "hello_utf16"
assert os.getenv("SECOND_KEY") == "world"
assert os.environ.get("\ufffd\ufffdHERMES_TEST_KEY") is None
_assert_clean_utf8_env_on_disk(env_file, first_key="HERMES_TEST_KEY")
def test_utf16_be_bom_env_loads_and_rewrites_clean_utf8(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""UTF-16-BE + BOM: first key loads; file rewritten as clean UTF-8."""
home = tmp_path / "hermes"
home.mkdir()
env_file = home / ".env"
content = "HERMES_TEST_KEY=hello_utf16\nSECOND_KEY=world\n"
env_file.write_bytes(codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE + content.encode("utf-16-be"))
monkeypatch.delenv("HERMES_TEST_KEY", raising=False)
monkeypatch.delenv("SECOND_KEY", raising=False)
loaded = load_hermes_dotenv(hermes_home=home)
assert loaded == [env_file]
assert os.getenv("HERMES_TEST_KEY") == "hello_utf16"
assert os.getenv("SECOND_KEY") == "world"
_assert_clean_utf8_env_on_disk(env_file, first_key="HERMES_TEST_KEY")
def test_utf16_le_no_bom_still_repairs_to_utf8(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""BOM-less UTF-16-LE: NUL-strip repair is now intentional; rewrites UTF-8."""
home = tmp_path / "hermes"
home.mkdir()
env_file = home / ".env"
content = "HERMES_TEST_KEY=hello_utf16\nSECOND_KEY=world\n"
env_file.write_bytes(content.encode("utf-16-le")) # no BOM
monkeypatch.delenv("HERMES_TEST_KEY", raising=False)
monkeypatch.delenv("SECOND_KEY", raising=False)
loaded = load_hermes_dotenv(hermes_home=home)
assert loaded == [env_file]
assert os.getenv("HERMES_TEST_KEY") == "hello_utf16"
assert os.getenv("SECOND_KEY") == "world"
_assert_clean_utf8_env_on_disk(env_file, first_key="HERMES_TEST_KEY")
def test_utf16_be_no_bom_still_repairs_to_utf8(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""BOM-less UTF-16-BE: NULs are on the opposite side; still repairs."""
home = tmp_path / "hermes"
home.mkdir()
env_file = home / ".env"
content = "HERMES_TEST_KEY=hello_utf16\nSECOND_KEY=world\n"
env_file.write_bytes(content.encode("utf-16-be")) # no BOM
monkeypatch.delenv("HERMES_TEST_KEY", raising=False)
monkeypatch.delenv("SECOND_KEY", raising=False)
loaded = load_hermes_dotenv(hermes_home=home)
assert loaded == [env_file]
assert os.getenv("HERMES_TEST_KEY") == "hello_utf16"
assert os.getenv("SECOND_KEY") == "world"
_assert_clean_utf8_env_on_disk(env_file, first_key="HERMES_TEST_KEY")
def test_utf16_le_bom_preserves_non_ascii_values(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""UTF-16-LE+BOM rewrite must preserve non-ASCII values (not just ASCII keys).
Uses non-credential var names so _sanitize_loaded_credentials does not
strip non-ASCII from values (that path only targets *_KEY/*_TOKEN/etc.).
"""
home = tmp_path / "hermes"
home.mkdir()
env_file = home / ".env"
content = "GREETING=café\nCJK_LABEL=日本語\n"
env_file.write_bytes(codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE + content.encode("utf-16-le"))
monkeypatch.delenv("GREETING", raising=False)
monkeypatch.delenv("CJK_LABEL", raising=False)
loaded = load_hermes_dotenv(hermes_home=home)
assert loaded == [env_file]
assert os.getenv("GREETING") == "café"
assert os.getenv("CJK_LABEL") == "日本語"
after = env_file.read_bytes()
assert after.decode("utf-8") # strict
assert "café".encode("utf-8") in after
assert "日本語".encode("utf-8") in after
assert b"\xef\xbf\xbd" not in after
def test_utf32_le_bom_leaves_file_untouched(tmp_path, caplog):
"""UTF-32-LE BOM: refuse-to-mangle (leave bytes untouched + warning).
UTF-32-LE's BOM starts with UTF-16-LE's FF FE; sniff order must check
UTF-32 first so we never misdetect and corrupt.
Exercises ``_sanitize_env_file_if_needed`` only: the dotenv load path
is out of scope here (#65124's surface) and still cannot ingest UTF-32.
"""
import logging
from hermes_cli.env_loader import _sanitize_env_file_if_needed
env_file = tmp_path / ".env"
content = "HERMES_TEST_KEY=hello_utf32\nSECOND_KEY=world\n"
raw = codecs.BOM_UTF32_LE + content.encode("utf-32-le")
env_file.write_bytes(raw)
with caplog.at_level(logging.WARNING, logger="hermes_cli.env_loader"):
_sanitize_env_file_if_needed(env_file)
assert env_file.read_bytes() == raw # untouched
assert any("UTF-32" in r.message for r in caplog.records)
def test_utf32_be_bom_leaves_file_untouched(tmp_path, caplog):
"""UTF-32-BE BOM: same refuse-to-mangle path as LE (ordering independence)."""
import logging
from hermes_cli.env_loader import _sanitize_env_file_if_needed
env_file = tmp_path / ".env"
content = "HERMES_TEST_KEY=hello_utf32\nSECOND_KEY=world\n"
raw = codecs.BOM_UTF32_BE + content.encode("utf-32-be")
env_file.write_bytes(raw)
with caplog.at_level(logging.WARNING, logger="hermes_cli.env_loader"):
_sanitize_env_file_if_needed(env_file)
assert env_file.read_bytes() == raw
assert any("UTF-32" in r.message for r in caplog.records)
def test_utf32_warning_fires_once_per_path(tmp_path, caplog, monkeypatch):
"""Three sanitize calls on the same UTF-32 file → exactly one warning.
Matches house style for warn-once (module-level seen-set, same class as
``_WARNED_KEYS``): hot-reload / multi-entry load must not spam logs.
"""
import logging
import hermes_cli.env_loader as env_loader
from hermes_cli.env_loader import _sanitize_env_file_if_needed
# Isolate process-level seen-set so other tests' paths don't leak in.
monkeypatch.setattr(env_loader, "_WARNED_UTF32_PATHS", set())
env_file = tmp_path / ".env"
content = "HERMES_TEST_KEY=hello_utf32\nSECOND_KEY=world\n"
raw = codecs.BOM_UTF32_LE + content.encode("utf-32-le")
env_file.write_bytes(raw)
with caplog.at_level(logging.WARNING, logger="hermes_cli.env_loader"):
_sanitize_env_file_if_needed(env_file)
_sanitize_env_file_if_needed(env_file)
_sanitize_env_file_if_needed(env_file)
utf32_warnings = [r for r in caplog.records if "UTF-32" in r.message]
assert len(utf32_warnings) == 1
assert env_file.read_bytes() == raw
def test_leading_replacement_char_does_not_rewrite(tmp_path):
"""errors=replace FFFD-on-first-line guard: do not persist mangling.
Leading 0xFF is not a UTF-16/32 BOM (those need the second BOM byte) but
is undecodable as UTF-8, so the replace path would glue U+FFFD onto the
key. The guard must leave the on-disk bytes untouched.
"""
from hermes_cli.env_loader import _sanitize_env_file_if_needed
env_file = tmp_path / ".env"
raw = b"\xffHERMES_TEST_KEY=should-not-rewrite\nSECOND_KEY=ok\n"
env_file.write_bytes(raw)
_sanitize_env_file_if_needed(env_file)
assert env_file.read_bytes() == raw
def test_plain_utf8_env_regression(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Plain UTF-8 .env must keep loading after the UTF-16 sanitize changes."""
home = tmp_path / "hermes"
home.mkdir()
env_file = home / ".env"
before = b"OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-plain\nSECOND_KEY=ok\n"
env_file.write_bytes(before)
monkeypatch.delenv("OPENAI_API_KEY", raising=False)
monkeypatch.delenv("SECOND_KEY", raising=False)
loaded = load_hermes_dotenv(hermes_home=home)
assert loaded == [env_file]
assert os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY") == "sk-plain"
assert os.getenv("SECOND_KEY") == "ok"
# No spurious rewrite of an already-clean file.
assert env_file.read_bytes() == before
def test_cp1252_env_regression_does_not_crash(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""cp1252/latin-1 body must not crash sanitize; ASCII keys still usable.
0xE9 is 'é' in cp1252 and incomplete as UTF-8. First line does not begin
with U+FFFD, so the FFFD guard must not refuse the whole file.
Sanitize leaves the file bytes alone when the only "change" is
errors=replace on values (original already replace-decoded equals
sanitized), so _load_dotenv_with_fallback's latin-1 path recovers café.
"""
home = tmp_path / "hermes"
home.mkdir()
env_file = home / ".env"
before = b"ASCII_KEY=ok\nLATIN1_VALUE=caf\xe9\n"
env_file.write_bytes(before)
monkeypatch.delenv("ASCII_KEY", raising=False)
monkeypatch.delenv("LATIN1_VALUE", raising=False)
loaded = load_hermes_dotenv(hermes_home=home)
assert loaded == [env_file]
assert os.getenv("ASCII_KEY") == "ok"
assert os.getenv("LATIN1_VALUE") == "café"
# Sanitize must not have rewritten (would have persisted U+FFFD).
assert env_file.read_bytes() == before