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refactor: extract shared audio container sniffer to tools/audio_container.py
One sniffer owns magic-byte container detection (Teknium's one-concept- one-owner rule): the new tools/audio_container.py is used by - gateway/platforms/base.py _sniff_audio_ext (inbound cache — PR #36166's central sniffer, now covering AAC/ADTS, MP4-brand disambiguation, webm) - gateway/platforms/signal.py _guess_extension (audio/AV branches delegated; RIFF/WAVE fix from PR #50690 and M4A-brand fix from PR #72490 now live centrally) - tools/tts_tool.py _sniff_audio_container (outbound repair, PR #73072) cache_audio_from_url inherits the sniff via cache_audio_from_bytes. Adds tests/tools/test_audio_container.py covering every magic-byte type, wrong-extension repair on the inbound cache, unknown passthrough, the URL path, and Signal's delegation.
This commit is contained in:
parent
26f50e2f1a
commit
156edc5ded
5 changed files with 320 additions and 51 deletions
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@ -854,21 +854,15 @@ def get_audio_cache_dir() -> Path:
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def _sniff_audio_ext(data: bytes, fallback_ext: str) -> str:
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"""Prefer a container-matching extension when audio magic bytes are obvious."""
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fallback = fallback_ext if fallback_ext.startswith(".") else f".{fallback_ext}"
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if len(data) >= 8 and data[4:8] == b"ftyp":
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return ".m4a"
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if data.startswith(b"OggS"):
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return ".ogg"
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if data.startswith(b"fLaC"):
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return ".flac"
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if len(data) >= 12 and data.startswith(b"RIFF") and data[8:12] == b"WAVE":
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return ".wav"
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if data.startswith(b"ID3") or data[:2] in {b"\xff\xfb", b"\xff\xf3", b"\xff\xf2"}:
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return ".mp3"
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if data.startswith(b"\x1a\x45\xdf\xa3"):
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return ".webm"
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return fallback
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"""Prefer a container-matching extension when audio magic bytes are obvious.
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Thin wrapper around the shared sniffer in ``tools.audio_container`` —
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ONE module owns container detection for both the outbound TTS repair
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(``tools/tts_tool.py``) and this inbound cache path.
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"""
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from tools.audio_container import sniff_audio_ext
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return sniff_audio_ext(data, fallback_ext)
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def cache_audio_from_bytes(data: bytes, ext: str = ".ogg") -> str:
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@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ from gateway.platforms.base import (
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cache_image_from_url,
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)
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from gateway.platforms.helpers import redact_phone
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from tools.audio_container import CONTAINER_TO_EXT, sniff_container
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from gateway.platforms.signal_format import markdown_to_signal
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from gateway.platforms.signal_rate_limit import (
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SIGNAL_BATCH_PACING_NOTICE_THRESHOLD,
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@ -97,34 +98,17 @@ def _guess_extension(data: bytes) -> str:
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return ".gif"
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if len(data) >= 12 and data[:4] == b"RIFF" and data[8:12] == b"WEBP":
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return ".webp"
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# RIFF/WAVE shares the ``RIFF`` chunk header with WebP; the form-type at
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# bytes 8-11 disambiguates. Without this, an inbound WAV voice note fell
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# through to ``.bin`` (octet-stream) and was cached as a document, so STT
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# never saw it — even though ``.wav`` is in the audio allowlist + MIME map.
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if len(data) >= 12 and data[:4] == b"RIFF" and data[8:12] == b"WAVE":
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return ".wav"
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if data[:4] == b"%PDF":
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return ".pdf"
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if len(data) >= 8 and data[4:8] == b"ftyp":
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# iOS Signal delivers voice notes as MP4-container AAC carrying an
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# audio ftyp brand ("M4A ", "M4B "). Returning ".mp4" for those made
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# them cache as documents and STT reject them ("Invalid file
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# format") even though the bytes are valid audio. Read the brand so
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# audio-branded files land as ".m4a" and route to the audio cache.
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brand = data[8:12].lower() if len(data) >= 12 else b""
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if brand in (b"m4a ", b"m4b "):
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return ".m4a"
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return ".mp4"
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if data[:4] == b"OggS":
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return ".ogg"
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if len(data) >= 2 and data[0] == 0xFF and (data[1] & 0xE0) == 0xE0:
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# ``0xFF 0xFx`` is shared by MP3 and ADTS AAC. The discriminator
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# is bits 3-1 of byte 1: ADTS has ``ID=0`` and ``layer=00`` (mask
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# 0xF6, target 0xF0); MP3 has ``ID=1`` and ``layer`` in {01,10,11}
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# (mask 0xF6, target in {0xF2, 0xF4, 0xF6}).
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if (data[1] & 0xF6) == 0xF0:
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return ".aac"
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return ".mp3"
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# Audio/AV containers: delegate to the shared central sniffer
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# (tools/audio_container.py) — ONE module owns magic-byte container
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# detection. It handles the brand/form-type disambiguations this
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# function used to carry locally: RIFF/WAVE vs WEBP (WEBP is claimed
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# above, before delegation), ftyp audio brands ("M4A ", "M4B ") vs
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# video brands (isom/mp42/avc1/qt), and MP3 vs ADTS AAC sync words.
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container = sniff_container(data)
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if container is not None:
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return CONTAINER_TO_EXT[container]
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if data[:2] == b"PK":
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return ".zip"
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return ".bin"
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195
tests/tools/test_audio_container.py
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195
tests/tools/test_audio_container.py
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@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
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"""Tests for the shared magic-byte audio container sniffer.
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``tools/audio_container.py`` is the single owner of container detection:
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the outbound TTS repair (``tools/tts_tool.py``), the inbound gateway audio
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cache (``gateway/platforms/base.py``), and Signal's ``_guess_extension``
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all delegate to it. These tests cover every magic-byte branch, the
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wrong-extension repair behaviour on the inbound cache path, and unknown
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passthrough.
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"""
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import os
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from unittest.mock import patch
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import pytest
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from tools.audio_container import CONTAINER_TO_EXT, sniff_audio_ext, sniff_container
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# --- canonical headers ------------------------------------------------------
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OGG = b"OggS\x00\x02" + b"\x00" * 64
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FLAC = b"fLaC" + b"\x00" * 64
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WAV = b"RIFF\x24\x08\x00\x00WAVEfmt " + b"\x00" * 64
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WEBP = b"RIFF\x24\x08\x00\x00WEBPVP8 " + b"\x00" * 64
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MP3_ID3 = b"ID3\x04\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" + b"\x00" * 64
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MP3_FRAME = b"\xff\xfb\x90\x00" + b"\x00" * 64
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AAC_ADTS = b"\xff\xf1\x50\x80" + b"\x00" * 64
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M4A = b"\x00\x00\x00\x1cftypM4A " + b"\x00" * 64
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M4B = b"\x00\x00\x00\x1cftypM4B " + b"\x00" * 64
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MP4_ISOM = b"\x00\x00\x00\x18ftypisom" + b"\x00" * 64
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WEBM = b"\x1a\x45\xdf\xa3" + b"\x00" * 64
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UNKNOWN = b"not-audio-at-all" + b"\x00" * 64
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class TestSniffContainer:
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"data,expected",
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[
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(OGG, "ogg"),
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(FLAC, "flac"),
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(WAV, "wav"),
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(MP3_ID3, "mp3"),
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(MP3_FRAME, "mp3"),
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(AAC_ADTS, "aac"),
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(M4A, "m4a"),
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(M4B, "m4a"),
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(MP4_ISOM, "mp4"),
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(WEBM, "webm"),
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],
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)
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def test_magic_bytes(self, data, expected):
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assert sniff_container(data) == expected
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def test_unknown_returns_none(self):
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assert sniff_container(UNKNOWN) is None
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assert sniff_container(b"") is None
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assert sniff_container(b"\x00") is None
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def test_webp_is_not_claimed(self):
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# Images are the caller's business — the sniffer must not claim
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# RIFF/WEBP just because it shares the RIFF header with WAV.
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assert sniff_container(WEBP) is None
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def test_video_ftyp_brands_stay_mp4(self):
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for brand in (b"isom", b"mp42", b"avc1", b"qt "):
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data = b"\x00\x00\x00\x1cftyp" + brand + b"\x00" * 64
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assert sniff_container(data) == "mp4", brand
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def test_every_container_has_an_extension(self):
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for data in (OGG, FLAC, WAV, MP3_ID3, AAC_ADTS, M4A, MP4_ISOM, WEBM):
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container = sniff_container(data)
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assert container in CONTAINER_TO_EXT
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class TestSniffAudioExt:
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"data,expected",
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[
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(OGG, ".ogg"),
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(FLAC, ".flac"),
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(WAV, ".wav"),
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(MP3_ID3, ".mp3"),
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(MP3_FRAME, ".mp3"),
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(AAC_ADTS, ".aac"),
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(M4A, ".m4a"),
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(WEBM, ".webm"),
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],
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)
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def test_container_wins_over_claimed_ext(self, data, expected):
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assert sniff_audio_ext(data, ".ogg" if expected != ".ogg" else ".mp3") == expected
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def test_generic_mp4_maps_to_m4a_in_audio_context(self):
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# In an audio context an MP4 container is AAC audio regardless of
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# brand — .m4a keeps voice-bubble/audio routing working.
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assert sniff_audio_ext(MP4_ISOM, ".ogg") == ".m4a"
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def test_unknown_passthrough_keeps_fallback(self):
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assert sniff_audio_ext(UNKNOWN, ".aac") == ".aac"
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assert sniff_audio_ext(b"", ".ogg") == ".ogg"
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def test_fallback_without_dot_is_normalized(self):
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assert sniff_audio_ext(UNKNOWN, "mp3") == ".mp3"
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class TestInboundCacheUsesSniffer:
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"""cache_audio_from_bytes must repair wrong caller-supplied extensions."""
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"data,claimed,expected_suffix",
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[
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(MP3_ID3, ".ogg", ".mp3"), # MP3 bytes delivered as "voice.ogg"
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(WAV, ".ogg", ".wav"), # RIFF/WAVE in an .ogg wrapper claim
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(M4A, ".ogg", ".m4a"), # iOS voice note claimed as ogg
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(OGG, ".mp3", ".ogg"), # real opus claimed as mp3
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(AAC_ADTS, ".ogg", ".aac"), # Android ADTS AAC voice note
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(WEBM, ".ogg", ".webm"),
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(FLAC, ".mp3", ".flac"),
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],
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)
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def test_wrong_ext_repaired(self, tmp_path, data, claimed, expected_suffix):
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from gateway.platforms.base import cache_audio_from_bytes
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with patch("gateway.platforms.base.AUDIO_CACHE_DIR", tmp_path):
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result = cache_audio_from_bytes(data, ext=claimed)
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saved = tmp_path / os.path.basename(result)
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assert saved.suffix == expected_suffix
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assert saved.read_bytes() == data
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def test_unknown_bytes_keep_claimed_ext(self, tmp_path):
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from gateway.platforms.base import cache_audio_from_bytes
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with patch("gateway.platforms.base.AUDIO_CACHE_DIR", tmp_path):
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result = cache_audio_from_bytes(UNKNOWN, ext=".amr")
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assert result.endswith(".amr")
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_cache_audio_from_url_sniffs_too(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
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"""The URL download path routes through the same sniffer."""
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import gateway.platforms.base as base
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monkeypatch.setattr(base, "AUDIO_CACHE_DIR", tmp_path)
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class _FakeResponse:
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status_code = 200
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def raise_for_status(self):
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return None
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class _FakeStreamCM:
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async def __aenter__(self):
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return _FakeResponse()
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async def __aexit__(self, *exc):
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return False
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class _FakeClient:
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def stream(self, *a, **k):
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return _FakeStreamCM()
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async def __aenter__(self):
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return self
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async def __aexit__(self, *exc):
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return False
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async def _fake_read(response, media_type):
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return MP3_ID3 # server sent MP3 bytes despite the .ogg claim
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monkeypatch.setattr(base, "_read_httpx_body_with_limit", _fake_read)
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monkeypatch.setattr(
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"tools.url_safety.create_ssrf_safe_async_client",
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lambda **k: _FakeClient(),
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)
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monkeypatch.setattr("tools.url_safety.is_safe_url", lambda u: True)
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result = await base.cache_audio_from_url("https://example.com/voice.ogg", ext=".ogg")
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assert result.endswith(".mp3")
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class TestSignalDelegatesToCentralSniffer:
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"""signal._guess_extension audio branches delegate to the shared module."""
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def test_signal_uses_shared_sniffer(self, monkeypatch):
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from gateway.platforms import signal as signal_mod
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calls = []
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real = signal_mod.sniff_container
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def _spy(data):
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calls.append(data[:4])
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return real(data)
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monkeypatch.setattr(signal_mod, "sniff_container", _spy)
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assert signal_mod._guess_extension(M4A) == ".m4a"
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assert calls, "signal._guess_extension did not delegate to the central sniffer"
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97
tools/audio_container.py
Normal file
97
tools/audio_container.py
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
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"""Shared magic-byte audio/AV container detection.
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ONE sniffer owns container detection for the whole codebase:
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- **Outbound** (``tools/tts_tool.py``): TTS backends silently ignore the
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requested opus format (Edge emits MP3, Piper writes WAV, ...), so the
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synthesized file is sniffed and repaired when the bytes don't match the
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``.ogg`` extension (PR #73072).
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- **Inbound** (``gateway/platforms/base.py`` ``cache_audio_from_bytes`` /
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``cache_audio_from_url``): platform adapters frequently pass a wrong or
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guessed extension for voice notes (Telegram ``.oga``, iOS Signal M4A-branded
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MP4, RIFF/WAVE attachments). The cache sniffs the real container so STT and
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downstream players get an honest extension — the inbound mirror of the
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outbound repair.
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- ``gateway/platforms/signal.py`` ``_guess_extension`` delegates its audio/AV
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branches here instead of duplicating the byte patterns.
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Detection notes:
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- RIFF needs the form-type at bytes 8-11 to split ``WAVE`` (wav) from ``WEBP``
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(image — deliberately NOT handled here; this module only claims audio/AV
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containers, callers check images first).
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- ``ftyp`` needs the brand at bytes 8-11 to split audio brands (``M4A ``,
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``M4B ``) from video brands (isom/mp42/avc1/qt).
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- The ``0xFF 0xFx`` sync word is shared by MP3 and ADTS AAC; bits 3-1 of
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byte 1 disambiguate (ADTS: ``ID=0``, ``layer=00``).
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from typing import Optional
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# Container id -> canonical file extension.
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CONTAINER_TO_EXT = {
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"m4a": ".m4a",
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"mp4": ".mp4",
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"ogg": ".ogg",
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"flac": ".flac",
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"wav": ".wav",
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"mp3": ".mp3",
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"aac": ".aac",
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"webm": ".webm",
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}
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# MP4 ftyp brands that mean "this is audio" (iOS voice notes use M4A ).
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_MP4_AUDIO_BRANDS = (b"m4a ", b"m4b ")
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def sniff_container(data: bytes) -> Optional[str]:
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"""Return a container id from magic bytes, or ``None`` when unknown.
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Possible ids: ``m4a``, ``mp4``, ``ogg``, ``flac``, ``wav``, ``mp3``,
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``aac``, ``webm``. Only audio/AV containers are claimed — images
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(including RIFF/WEBP) return ``None`` so callers can layer their own
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image detection first.
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"""
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if len(data) >= 8 and data[4:8] == b"ftyp":
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# Brand at bytes 8-11: audio brands ("M4A ", "M4B ") are voice
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# notes / audiobooks; everything else (isom/mp42/avc1/qt) is video.
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if len(data) >= 12 and data[8:12].lower() in _MP4_AUDIO_BRANDS:
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return "m4a"
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return "mp4"
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if data.startswith(b"OggS"):
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return "ogg"
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if data.startswith(b"fLaC"):
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return "flac"
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if len(data) >= 12 and data[:4] == b"RIFF" and data[8:12] == b"WAVE":
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return "wav"
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if data.startswith(b"ID3"):
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return "mp3"
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if len(data) >= 2 and data[0] == 0xFF and (data[1] & 0xE0) == 0xE0:
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# ``0xFF 0xFx`` is shared by MP3 and ADTS AAC. Bits 3-1 of byte 1
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# disambiguate: ADTS has ``ID=0`` and ``layer=00`` (mask 0xF6,
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# target 0xF0); MP3 has ``ID=1`` and ``layer`` in {01,10,11}.
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if (data[1] & 0xF6) == 0xF0:
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return "aac"
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return "mp3"
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if data.startswith(b"\x1a\x45\xdf\xa3"):
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return "webm"
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return None
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def sniff_audio_ext(data: bytes, fallback_ext: str = ".ogg") -> str:
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"""Return a container-matching extension, or ``fallback_ext`` when unknown.
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Used on inbound audio paths where the caller *claims* the bytes are audio:
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generic MP4 containers are mapped to ``.m4a`` (audio-in-MP4) because in an
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audio context the payload is AAC audio regardless of brand — STT accepts
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``.m4a``/``.mp4`` but voice-bubble routing keys off audio extensions.
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"""
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fallback = fallback_ext if fallback_ext.startswith(".") else f".{fallback_ext}"
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container = sniff_container(data)
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if container is None:
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return fallback
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if container == "mp4":
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return ".m4a"
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return CONTAINER_TO_EXT[container]
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|
|
@ -995,21 +995,20 @@ def _ffmpeg_transcode_to_opus(input_path: str, ogg_path: str) -> Optional[str]:
|
|||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
def _sniff_audio_container(path: str) -> str:
|
||||
"""Return 'ogg' | 'wav' | 'mp3' | 'flac' | 'unknown' from magic bytes."""
|
||||
"""Return a container id ('ogg', 'wav', 'mp3', 'flac', ...) or 'unknown'.
|
||||
|
||||
Delegates to the shared magic-byte sniffer in ``tools.audio_container``
|
||||
(one module owns container detection for both this outbound repair and
|
||||
the inbound gateway audio cache).
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from tools.audio_container import sniff_container
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
with open(path, "rb") as fh:
|
||||
head = fh.read(12)
|
||||
except OSError:
|
||||
return "unknown"
|
||||
if head[:4] == b"OggS":
|
||||
return "ogg"
|
||||
if head[:4] == b"RIFF" and head[8:12] == b"WAVE":
|
||||
return "wav"
|
||||
if head[:4] == b"fLaC":
|
||||
return "flac"
|
||||
if head[:3] == b"ID3" or (len(head) >= 2 and head[0] == 0xFF and (head[1] & 0xE0) == 0xE0):
|
||||
return "mp3"
|
||||
return "unknown"
|
||||
return sniff_container(head) or "unknown"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _repair_ogg_container(file_str: str) -> str:
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue