mirror of
https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent.git
synced 2026-04-26 01:01:40 +00:00
docs(website): dedicated page per bundled + optional skill (#14929)
Generates a full dedicated Docusaurus page for every one of the 132 skills
(73 bundled + 59 optional) under website/docs/user-guide/skills/{bundled,optional}/<category>/.
Each page carries the skill's description, metadata (version, author, license,
dependencies, platform gating, tags, related skills cross-linked to their own
pages), and the complete SKILL.md body that Hermes loads at runtime.
Previously the two catalog pages just listed skills with a one-line blurb and
no way to see what the skill actually did — users had to go read the source
repo. Now every skill has a browsable, searchable, cross-linked reference in
the docs.
- website/scripts/generate-skill-docs.py — generator that reads skills/ and
optional-skills/, writes per-skill pages, regenerates both catalog indexes,
and rewrites the Skills section of sidebars.ts. Handles MDX escaping
(outside fenced code blocks: curly braces, unsafe HTML-ish tags) and
rewrites relative references/*.md links to point at the GitHub source.
- website/docs/reference/skills-catalog.md — regenerated; each row links to
the new dedicated page.
- website/docs/reference/optional-skills-catalog.md — same.
- website/sidebars.ts — Skills section now has Bundled / Optional subtrees
with one nested category per skill folder.
- .github/workflows/{docs-site-checks,deploy-site}.yml — run the generator
before docusaurus build so CI stays in sync with the source SKILL.md files.
Build verified locally with `npx docusaurus build`. Only remaining warnings
are pre-existing broken link/anchor issues in unrelated pages.
This commit is contained in:
parent
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website/docs/user-guide/skills/optional/mlops/mlops-slime.md
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website/docs/user-guide/skills/optional/mlops/mlops-slime.md
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---
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title: "Slime Rl Training — Provides guidance for LLM post-training with RL using slime, a Megatron+SGLang framework"
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sidebar_label: "Slime Rl Training"
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description: "Provides guidance for LLM post-training with RL using slime, a Megatron+SGLang framework"
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---
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{/* This page is auto-generated from the skill's SKILL.md by website/scripts/generate-skill-docs.py. Edit the source SKILL.md, not this page. */}
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# Slime Rl Training
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Provides guidance for LLM post-training with RL using slime, a Megatron+SGLang framework. Use when training GLM models, implementing custom data generation workflows, or needing tight Megatron-LM integration for RL scaling.
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## Skill metadata
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| | |
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|---|---|
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| Source | Optional — install with `hermes skills install official/mlops/slime` |
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| Path | `optional-skills/mlops/slime` |
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| Version | `1.0.0` |
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| Author | Orchestra Research |
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| License | MIT |
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| Dependencies | `sglang-router>=0.2.3`, `ray`, `torch>=2.0.0`, `transformers>=4.40.0` |
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| Tags | `Reinforcement Learning`, `Megatron-LM`, `SGLang`, `GRPO`, `Post-Training`, `GLM` |
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## Reference: full SKILL.md
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:::info
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The following is the complete skill definition that Hermes loads when this skill is triggered. This is what the agent sees as instructions when the skill is active.
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:::
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# slime: LLM Post-Training Framework for RL Scaling
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slime is an LLM post-training framework from Tsinghua's THUDM team, powering GLM-4.5, GLM-4.6, and GLM-4.7. It connects Megatron-LM for training with SGLang for high-throughput rollout generation.
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## When to Use slime
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**Choose slime when you need:**
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- Megatron-LM native training with SGLang inference
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- Custom data generation workflows with flexible data buffers
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- Training GLM, Qwen3, DeepSeek V3, or Llama 3 models
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- Research-grade framework with production backing (Z.ai)
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**Consider alternatives when:**
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- You need enterprise-grade stability features → use **miles**
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- You want flexible backend swapping → use **verl**
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- You need PyTorch-native abstractions → use **torchforge**
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## Key Features
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- **Training**: Megatron-LM with full parallelism support (TP, PP, DP, SP)
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- **Rollout**: SGLang-based high-throughput generation with router
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- **Data Buffer**: Flexible prompt management and sample storage
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- **Models**: GLM-4.x, Qwen3, DeepSeek V3/R1, Llama 3
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## Architecture Overview
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```
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┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ Data Buffer │
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│ - Prompt initialization and management │
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│ - Custom data generation and filtering │
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│ - Rollout sample storage │
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└─────────────┬───────────────────────────┬───────────────┘
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│ │
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┌─────────────▼───────────┐ ┌─────────────▼───────────────┐
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│ Training (Megatron-LM) │ │ Rollout (SGLang + Router) │
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│ - Actor model training │ │ - Response generation │
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│ - Critic (optional) │ │ - Reward/verifier output │
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│ - Weight sync to rollout│ │ - Multi-turn support │
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└─────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────────┘
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```
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## Installation
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```bash
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# Recommended: Docker
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docker pull slimerl/slime:latest
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docker run --rm --gpus all --ipc=host --shm-size=16g \
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-it slimerl/slime:latest /bin/bash
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# Inside container
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cd /root/slime && pip install -e . --no-deps
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```
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### From Source
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/THUDM/slime.git
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cd slime
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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pip install -e .
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```
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## Quick Start: GRPO Training
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```bash
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# Source model configuration
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source scripts/models/qwen3-4B.sh
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# Launch training
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python train.py \
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--actor-num-nodes 1 \
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--actor-num-gpus-per-node 4 \
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--rollout-num-gpus 4 \
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--advantage-estimator grpo \
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--use-kl-loss --kl-loss-coef 0.001 \
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--rollout-batch-size 32 \
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--n-samples-per-prompt 8 \
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--global-batch-size 256 \
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--num-rollout 3000 \
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--prompt-data /path/to/data.jsonl \
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${MODEL_ARGS[@]} ${CKPT_ARGS[@]}
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```
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---
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## Workflow 1: Standard GRPO Training
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Use this workflow for training reasoning models with group-relative advantages.
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### Prerequisites Checklist
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- [ ] Docker environment or Megatron-LM + SGLang installed
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- [ ] Model checkpoint (HuggingFace or Megatron format)
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- [ ] Training data in JSONL format
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### Step 1: Prepare Data
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```python
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# data.jsonl format
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{"prompt": "What is 2 + 2?", "label": "4"}
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{"prompt": "Solve: 3x = 12", "label": "x = 4"}
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```
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Or with chat format:
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```python
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{
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"prompt": [
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{"role": "system", "content": "You are a math tutor."},
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{"role": "user", "content": "What is 15 + 27?"}
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],
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"label": "42"
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}
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```
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### Step 2: Configure Model
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Choose a pre-configured model script:
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```bash
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# List available models
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ls scripts/models/
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# glm4-9B.sh, qwen3-4B.sh, qwen3-30B-A3B.sh, deepseek-v3.sh, llama3-8B.sh, ...
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# Source your model
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source scripts/models/qwen3-4B.sh
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```
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### Step 3: Launch Training
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```bash
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python train.py \
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--actor-num-nodes 1 \
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--actor-num-gpus-per-node 8 \
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--rollout-num-gpus 8 \
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--advantage-estimator grpo \
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--use-kl-loss \
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--kl-loss-coef 0.001 \
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--prompt-data /path/to/train.jsonl \
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--input-key prompt \
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--label-key label \
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--apply-chat-template \
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--rollout-batch-size 32 \
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--n-samples-per-prompt 8 \
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--global-batch-size 256 \
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--num-rollout 3000 \
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--save-interval 100 \
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--eval-interval 50 \
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${MODEL_ARGS[@]}
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```
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### Step 4: Monitor Training
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- [ ] Check TensorBoard: `tensorboard --logdir outputs/`
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- [ ] Verify reward curves are increasing
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- [ ] Monitor GPU utilization across nodes
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---
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## Workflow 2: Asynchronous Training
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Use async mode for higher throughput by overlapping rollout and training.
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### When to Use Async
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- Large models with long generation times
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- High GPU idle time in synchronous mode
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- Sufficient memory for buffering
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### Launch Async Training
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```bash
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python train_async.py \
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--actor-num-nodes 1 \
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--actor-num-gpus-per-node 8 \
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--rollout-num-gpus 8 \
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--advantage-estimator grpo \
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--async-buffer-size 4 \
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--prompt-data /path/to/train.jsonl \
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${MODEL_ARGS[@]}
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```
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### Async-Specific Parameters
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```bash
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--async-buffer-size 4 # Number of rollouts to buffer
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--update-weights-interval 2 # Sync weights every N rollouts
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```
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---
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## Workflow 3: Multi-Turn Agentic Training
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Use this workflow for training agents with tool use or multi-step reasoning.
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### Prerequisites
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- [ ] Custom generate function for multi-turn logic
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- [ ] Tool/environment interface
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### Step 1: Define Custom Generate Function
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```python
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# custom_generate.py
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async def custom_generate(args, samples, evaluation=False):
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"""Multi-turn generation with tool calling."""
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for sample in samples:
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conversation = sample.prompt
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for turn in range(args.max_turns):
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# Generate response
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response = await generate_single(conversation)
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# Check for tool call
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tool_call = extract_tool_call(response)
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if tool_call:
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tool_result = execute_tool(tool_call)
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conversation.append({"role": "assistant", "content": response})
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conversation.append({"role": "tool", "content": tool_result})
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else:
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break
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sample.response = response
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sample.reward = compute_reward(sample)
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return samples
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```
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### Step 2: Launch with Custom Function
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```bash
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python train.py \
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--custom-generate-function-path custom_generate.py \
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--max-turns 5 \
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--prompt-data /path/to/agent_data.jsonl \
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${MODEL_ARGS[@]}
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```
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See `examples/search-r1/` for a complete multi-turn search example.
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---
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## Configuration Reference
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### Three Argument Categories
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slime uses three types of arguments:
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**1. Megatron Arguments** (passed directly):
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```bash
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--tensor-model-parallel-size 2
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--pipeline-model-parallel-size 1
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--num-layers 32
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--hidden-size 4096
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```
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**2. SGLang Arguments** (prefixed with `--sglang-`):
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```bash
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--sglang-mem-fraction-static 0.8
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--sglang-context-length 8192
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--sglang-log-level INFO
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```
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**3. slime Arguments**:
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```bash
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# Resource allocation
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--actor-num-nodes 1
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--actor-num-gpus-per-node 8
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--rollout-num-gpus 8
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--colocate # Share GPUs between training/inference
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# Data
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--prompt-data /path/to/data.jsonl
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--input-key prompt
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--label-key label
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# Training loop
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--num-rollout 3000
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--rollout-batch-size 32
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--n-samples-per-prompt 8
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--global-batch-size 256
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# Algorithm
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--advantage-estimator grpo # or: gspo, ppo, reinforce_plus_plus
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--use-kl-loss
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--kl-loss-coef 0.001
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```
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### Key Constraints
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```
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rollout_batch_size × n_samples_per_prompt = global_batch_size × num_steps_per_rollout
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```
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Example: 32 × 8 = 256 × 1
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---
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## Data Buffer System
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slime's data buffer enables flexible data management:
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### Basic Data Source
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```python
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class RolloutDataSource:
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def get_samples(self, num_samples):
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"""Fetch prompts from dataset."""
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return self.dataset.sample(num_samples)
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def add_samples(self, samples):
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"""Called after generation (no-op by default)."""
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pass
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```
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### Buffered Data Source (Off-Policy)
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```python
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class RolloutDataSourceWithBuffer(RolloutDataSource):
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def __init__(self):
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self.buffer = []
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def add_samples(self, samples):
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"""Store generated samples for reuse."""
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self.buffer.extend(samples)
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def buffer_filter(self, args, buffer, num_samples):
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"""Custom selection logic (prioritized, stratified, etc.)."""
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return select_best(buffer, num_samples)
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```
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---
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## Common Issues and Solutions
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### Issue: SGLang Engine Crash
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**Symptoms**: Inference engine dies mid-training
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**Solutions**:
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```bash
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# Enable fault tolerance
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--use-fault-tolerance
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# Increase memory allocation
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--sglang-mem-fraction-static 0.85
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# Reduce batch size
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--rollout-batch-size 16
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```
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### Issue: Weight Sync Timeout
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**Symptoms**: Training hangs after rollout
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**Solutions**:
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```bash
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# Increase sync interval
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--update-weights-interval 5
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# Use colocated mode (no network transfer)
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--colocate
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```
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### Issue: OOM During Training
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**Symptoms**: CUDA OOM in backward pass
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**Solutions**:
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```bash
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# Enable gradient checkpointing
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--recompute-activations
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# Reduce micro-batch size
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--micro-batch-size 1
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# Enable sequence parallelism
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--sequence-parallel
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```
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### Issue: Slow Data Loading
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**Symptoms**: GPU idle during data fetch
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**Solutions**:
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```bash
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# Increase data workers
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--num-data-workers 4
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# Use streaming dataset
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--streaming-data
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```
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---
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## Supported Models
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| Model Family | Configurations |
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|--------------|----------------|
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| GLM | GLM-4.5, GLM-4.6, GLM-4.7, GLM-Z1-9B |
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| Qwen | Qwen3 (4B, 8B, 30B-A3B), Qwen3-MoE, Qwen2.5 |
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| DeepSeek | V3, V3.1, R1 |
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| Llama | Llama 3 (8B, 70B) |
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| Others | Kimi K2, Moonlight-16B |
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Each model has pre-configured scripts in `scripts/models/`.
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---
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## Advanced Topics
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### Co-location Mode
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Share GPUs between training and inference to reduce memory:
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```bash
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python train.py \
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--colocate \
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--actor-num-gpus-per-node 8 \
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--sglang-mem-fraction-static 0.4 \
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${MODEL_ARGS[@]}
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```
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### Custom Reward Model
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```python
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# custom_rm.py
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class CustomRewardModel:
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def __init__(self, model_path):
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self.model = load_model(model_path)
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def compute_reward(self, prompts, responses):
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inputs = self.tokenize(prompts, responses)
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scores = self.model(inputs)
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return scores.tolist()
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```
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```bash
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--custom-rm-path custom_rm.py
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```
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### Evaluation Multi-Task
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```bash
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--eval-prompt-data aime /path/to/aime.jsonl \
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--eval-prompt-data gsm8k /path/to/gsm8k.jsonl \
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--n-samples-per-eval-prompt 16
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```
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---
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## Resources
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- **Documentation**: https://thudm.github.io/slime/
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- **GitHub**: https://github.com/THUDM/slime
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- **Blog**: https://lmsys.org/blog/2025-07-09-slime/
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- **Examples**: See `examples/` directory for 14+ worked examples
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